हराम harām

Hindi is also shown in Latin characters, using an adapted form of ISO 15919 transliteration.

How to read the transliteration

This site uses transliteration based on ISO 15919, with a few adaptations to make reading easier: h is added after c, ś and ṣ, and i after the vowel r̥. These adaptations bring it closer to the Hunterian system used in India while retaining the distinctive marks of ISO 15919.

Adaptations used on this site
ISO 15919On this site
cch
śśh
ṣṣh
r̥r̥i

A few reading pointers:

  • ā, ī, ū: the line above the letter indicates a long vowel.
  • ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: the dot below distinguishes retroflex consonants from t, d, n.
  • A tilde above a vowel indicates nasalisation.

حرام · ar · adj.

Earlier definition

Definition

Forbidden (by Islamic law).
Unlawfully begotten.
An unlawful or immoral act, wrong-doing.
Adultery.
A wrong-doer.

Usual translation

  1. no good

Origin of the definition

हराम harām [A. ḥarām], adj. & m. 1. adj. forbidden (by Islamic law). 2. unlawfully begotten. 3. m. an unlawful or immoral act, wrong-doing. 4. adultery. 5. a wrong-doer. — ~ करना, to regard or to determine as unlawful; to do what is unlawful; to make (sthg. good or worthy, का) difficult or impossible, to put an end to. ~ का, adj. unlawful (as a pregnancy); ill-gotten (as wealth); illegitimate (a child); obtained without due effort (as food). खाना ~ होना, fig. not to want to touch (one's) food. हराम-ख़ोर [P. -ḵẖor], m. one who lives on money wrongfully earned or obtained; a good-for-nothing. ˚ई, f. living on wrongful earnings; dishonesty; baseness. हरामज़ादगी [P. -zādagī], f. illegitimacy (of birth); wickedness, villainy. हरामज़ादगी करना (की), to ill-treat; to abuse. ˚ज़ादा [P. -zādā], adj. & m. (f. ˚ई). illegitimate (a child); a bastard; fig. a scoundrel.

A حرام ḥarām (inf. n. of حرم 'to be prohibited,' &c.), adj. Forbidden, prohibited, unlawful, wrong; excluded; sacred, inviolable; — illegitimate, spurious ( = ḥarām-zāda); — disingenuous, dishonest; — s.m. An unlawful act, wrong-doing, iniquity; fornication, adultery; — a wrong-doer; fornicator, &c. ( = ḥarām-kār and ḥarām-kārī): — ḥarām-ḵẖẉār, ḥarām-ḵẖor, s.m. One who lives on the wages of iniquity, a venal or corrupt person (as one who takes bribes or other unlawful gains), a dishonest fellow, an idle, worthless fellow: — ḥarām-ḵẖorī, s.f. The wages of iniquity, unlawful gains (e.g. peculation, malversation, &c.), dishonesty; the bread of idleness.

Usage in the murlis

Murlis of the day (and original sakar)

12 occurrences

In 10 on 2386 murlis

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Created
Thursday 6 January 2022
Updated
Tuesday 15 April 2025