काटना kāṭnā
Hindi is also shown in Latin characters, using an adapted form of ISO 15919 transliteration.
How to read the transliteration
This site uses transliteration based on ISO 15919, with a few adaptations to make reading easier: h is added after c, ś and ṣ, and i after the vowel r̥. These adaptations bring it closer to the Hunterian system used in India while retaining the distinctive marks of ISO 15919.
| ISO 15919 | On this site |
|---|---|
| c | ch |
| ś | śh |
| ṣ | ṣh |
| r̥ | r̥i |
A few reading pointers:
- ā, ī, ū: the line above the letter indicates a long vowel.
- ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: the dot below distinguishes retroflex consonants from t, d, n.
- A tilde above a vowel indicates nasalisation.
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Earlier definition
Definition
To cut, to chip, to chop, to bite.
To trim, to prune, to shear, to fleece, to reap, to mow.
To interrupt.
To fell.
To while away.
To divide a number leaving no remainder.
Usual translation
- bite
Origin of the definition
काटना kāṭanā ka:ṭnā: (v) to cut; to chip; to chop; to bite; to trim; to prune; to shear; to reap; to mow; to interrupt (e.g.> बात~ना); to fell (e.g. पेड़~ना); to pass/mark (e.g.) वक्त~ना); to while away; to fleece; to divide a number leaving no remainder; —खाना to bite; to sting; काटने दौड़ना to snap/bite one's nose up, to answer snappishly, to fly into a rage, to fret and fume; काटे खाना to be snappish, to look spark daggers; arouse a feeling of desolation; काटो तो खून नहीं to be in a blue funk, to be stupefied, to be paralysed by sudden fear/apprehension etc.
H کاٿنا काटना kāṭnā [kāṭ˚ = Prk. कट्ट(इ) or कट्टे(इ); S. कर्तय(ति), caus. of rt. कृत्], v.t. To cut, clip, lop, prune; to hack, slash, cut asunder, sever, disjoin, disunite, divide; to dissect; to saw; to cleave; to carve, to chisel; to mow, to reap; to clear (land of jungle); to bite; to nip, to sting; to cut or wound with satire; to carp at, find fault with; to make ashamed, to shame, to put to the blush, to confuse; to cut away, to erode; to corrode; to cut out, mark or lay out (a road); to cut out, strike out, erase; to cancel; to exclude; to pass, spend, or while away (time); to waste (time); to tarry, stop, stay, remain; to traverse, or cross, or get over (a road); to extract (colour from anything); to interrupt, or intercept (speech); to refute, rebut; to put an end to, settle, or adjust (a dispute, &c.); to deduct; to liberate; to earn, or gain (money).
Usage in the murlis
Murlis of the day (and original sakar)
249 occurrences
In 177 on 2386 murlis
Avyakts
107 occurrences
In 66 on 1112 murlis
Mamma
74 occurrences
In 28 on 122 murlis
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- Created
- Wednesday 1 September 2021
- Updated
- Thursday 12 December 2024