सूपनखा sūpnakhā

Hindi is also shown in Latin characters, using an adapted form of ISO 15919 transliteration.

How to read the transliteration

This site uses transliteration based on ISO 15919, with a few adaptations to make reading easier: h is added after c, ś and ṣ, and i after the vowel r̥. These adaptations bring it closer to the Hunterian system used in India while retaining the distinctive marks of ISO 15919.

Adaptations used on this site
ISO 15919On this site
cch
śśh
ṣṣh
r̥r̥i

A few reading pointers:

  • ā, ī, ū: the line above the letter indicates a long vowel.
  • ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: the dot below distinguishes retroflex consonants from t, d, n.
  • A tilde above a vowel indicates nasalisation.

Hindi · n. · f.

Earlier definition

Definition

The vampire Śūrpṇakhā who has fan-shaped claws, sister of Rāvaṇ. She was mocked by Sītā; taking on a horrible form she wanted to devour her, but Lakṣmaṇa disfigured her by cutting off her nose and ears; to take revenge she incited Rāvaṇ to abduct Sītā.

Usual translation

  1. Supnakha

Origin of the definition

सूपनखा. Surpanakha was the sister of Ravana. Surpanakha, who was fascinated by the beauty of Rama Lakshmana, asked them to marry her. When they refused, Surpanakha attacked Sita. Lakshmana then cuts off her nose-ears. Baba mentions about Surpanakha to say that there are also women who have a desire for viciousness.

शूर्पणखा śūrpaṇakhā shu:rpaṉakha: (nf) the notorious sister of demon king Ra:vaṉ in the Rama:ya:ṉ whose nose was chopped off by Lakshmaṉ at the instance of Ra:m to punish her for her brazen sexual overtures; an ugly snub-nosed woman.

Usage in the murlis

Murlis of the day (and original sakar)

14 occurrences

In 13 on 2386 murlis

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Avyakts

1 occurrences

In 1 on 1112 murlis

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Mamma

1 occurrences

In 1 on 122 murlis

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Created
Monday 4 January 2021
Updated
Sunday 31 May 2026