बुधवार 20 जून 1973 की अव्यक्त मुरली
हिंदी को ISO 15919 पर आधारित अनुकूलित लिप्यंतरण के साथ रोमन अक्षरों में भी दिखाया जाता है।
लिप्यंतरण कैसे पढ़ें
यह साइट ISO 15919 पर आधारित लिप्यंतरण का प्रयोग करती है। पढ़ना आसान बनाने के लिए c, ś और ṣ के बाद h तथा स्वर r̥ के बाद i जोड़ा जाता है। इन बदलावों से यह भारत में प्रयुक्त हंटरियन प्रणाली के करीब आता है, जबकि ISO 15919 के विशिष्ट चिह्न बने रहते हैं।
| ISO 15919 | इस साइट पर |
|---|---|
| c | ch |
| ś | śh |
| ṣ | ṣh |
| r̥ | r̥i |
पढ़ने के कुछ संकेत:
- ā, ī, ū: अक्षर के ऊपर की रेखा दीर्घ स्वर दर्शाती है।
- ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: नीचे का बिंदु मूर्धन्य व्यंजनों को t, d, n से अलग करता है।
- स्वर के ऊपर टिल्ड चिह्न अनुनासिक उच्चारण दर्शाता है।
इस क्रम के बारे में
Words are sorted according to their frequency (number of times the word occurs in the murli). This frequency appears in parentheses.
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.
- Possession and relationship.
- Material or composition.
- Worth and measure (space or time).
- Source, origin, cause.
- Subject (doer of an act).
- Object (of an activity).
- Part of a whole.
- Purpose.
- Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.
Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).
Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.
Key.
Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.
Interruption, interference, meddling, obstacle, disturbance.
Who makes happiness.
में is used for denoting :
- Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
- Duration.
- Price.
- Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
No.
Not.
An unlucky or unpropitious circumstance. Unpropitious, ominous. Disconsolate.
You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...
To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).
A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.
But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.
3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).
To come.
Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.
Welfare.
Some, any, someone, anyone.
And.
Else.
Other.
Sight, view, vision, glance.
(Bābā) Vision, look.
Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.
Anyone, someone, any.
Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).
A man.
People, public.
Placed after the pronoun ham (we), tum (you or you) or āp (you) grammatically plural to remove ambiguity on the number of people (at least 2 people)
To come out, to get out, to emerge, to rise, to ooze out, to proceed, to emanate, to appear, to be extracted, to be deduced, to be solved, to issue or be issued, to be published, to slink away.
To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').
Towards.
To stop, to halt, to stay, to stagnate, to stand.
All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.
To can, to be able to.
Genitive case of vah : of him, of her, of that, his, her.
Or, either.
Green, verdant.
Fresh.
Gay, delighted.
Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.
The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).
(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.
Devotion, perseverence, inclination, attachment.
An auspicious moment (for performing a ceremony).
Circumstance(s).
(Bābā) External situation, external condition.
To understand.
Condition, state, age, stage, phase.
Father.
Father.
To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.
Showing (one self, itself, &c.), coming in sight, appearance; exhibition, show, display.
Of one flavour, or character.
Monotonous.
Pleased with one thing only, unchanging, constant.
(Bābā) Stable in praise and defamation (enjoying company of one).
Sometime, ever.
For, for the sake of.
That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).
को is used for denoting:
- A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
- An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
- The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
- Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
- The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
- Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)
Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.
The eye.
To wear (as clothes).
To put on (as clothes, watch, ornaments, etc.)
पर denotes :
- Location or position on or upon or at something.
- Point of time at which an action takes place.
- Sequence of actions of happenings.
- Cause or reason.
- Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.
Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.
To remain, to stay.
The act of accomplishing, or achieving, processing.
An accomplishment, achievement, solution, realization.
Means, medium; expedient.
Appliance(s), equipment, device, an implement.
Resource(s).
(bābā) Material things, comforts, facilities.
Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)
All ; whole, entire, complete.
से is used for denoting :
- The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
- The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
- Means, instrument or agency.
- Manner.
- Cause, reason, origin.
- Association, antagonism.
- Separation or keeping away from.
- Starting point (place or time).
- Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
- Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Third.
You (between equals).
An exclamatory word denoting admiration, appreciation, contempt, opposition, surprise, etc. : well done ! bravo ! excellent ! how can that be ! that can't be so.
Granting a favor or a wish, blessing.
(Hindu mythology) A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.
Useless, fruitless, futile, ineffective, unprofitable.
Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.
If, if so be, in case, in the event of.
Ahead, in front of, before; in future.
Who doesn't have gyān.
Such, of this type.
'not so', Do not believe.
Short term.
Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.
Or.
That is.
Indestructible, imperishable, everlasting, immortal, entire.
Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.
To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.
To fill, to refill.
Sentiment, feeling, emotion.
The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.
Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).
To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.
Continue.
To drive, to impel.
To transport, to convey; to remove.
To perform; to direct; to instigate.
To shake; to sift; to winnow.
To show oneself (or itself, &c.), to come in sight, to appear, to be visible or apparent, to be seen.
By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.
Gate.
Hatred, scorn, abhorrence, loathing.
Each, every.
Each one, everybody.
Joyous, delighted, cheerful.
To shake, to jolt.
To swing.
To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.
Say.
Weak, feeble, ineffectual.
After.
To open.
To be uncovered.
To be untied.
To start.
To clear.
Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.
Because, since.
Having tremendous valour, extremely valorous, extremely gallant.
A great hero.
Name of the last or twenty-fourth Arhat (the last and most celebrated Jain teacher of the present age; supposed to have flourished in the province of Behār in the sixth century before the Christian era).
(epithet) Hanuman.
Flute, pipe.
(Bābā) The words of God, the instrument to enchant us, to make us dance in happiness in the company of the Supreme Being, the Beloved Being.
Confidence, faith, certainty.
Determined mind, assured mind, decided mind, certain mind, resolute mind.
(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.
Got, obtained; procured, acquired.
Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).
Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.
Diligent, industrious.
Valorous, heroic.
Who makes a personal effort, who has a goal.
To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.
Everything, all.
Always, perpetually, continually, ever.
Salvation, assignment to a better abode in the post-death existence.
(Bābā) Fruit, the same as jeevanmukti. It is therefore Salvation, life in the golden age but at the same time this Salvation is quantified by the measure of the efforts made today (which gives the future position of king, subject, servant).
To be contained, to enter, to fit, to permeate.
Offspring, children, descendants.
A son or daughter.
Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.
Essence, substance, best or essential part, heart, core, marrow.
Sap.
Gist, sense; content.
Essential worth or value.
Who possesses all powers, omnipotent, all-powerful, almighty.
With, together, along with.
Company, association.
The best, good, excellent, superior.
(One) who forms good wishes.
(One) who thinks or reflects on good, happiness or prosperity.
(One) who is concerned with good, happiness and prosperity.
Strong, intense, sharp, keen, harsh, swift.
Pungent.
Sharp (a musical note).
Ardent, impetuous.
Excessive.
(Bābā) Fast, intense.
One who removes/counters all obstructions.
An epic of the deity Gaṉesh (whose worship is supposed to counter all obstacles).
Utter destruction, disappearance, destruction, utter loss, ruin, death, annihilation.
(in particular) The destruction of the old world.
Behaviour, conduct, mode of life.
Natural tendency, instinct.
Business, employment, profession.
Means of subsistence, allowance, pension.
Commentary (on a text).
Usage (of a term or expression).
(Bābā) Attitude, thought pattern, tendencies, inclinations, instincts.
Way.