गुरुवार 14 अप्रैल 1977 की अव्यक्त मुरली

हिंदी को ISO 15919 पर आधारित अनुकूलित लिप्यंतरण के साथ रोमन अक्षरों में भी दिखाया जाता है।

लिप्यंतरण कैसे पढ़ें

यह साइट ISO 15919 पर आधारित लिप्यंतरण का प्रयोग करती है। पढ़ना आसान बनाने के लिए c, ś और ṣ के बाद h तथा स्वर r̥ के बाद i जोड़ा जाता है। इन बदलावों से यह भारत में प्रयुक्त हंटरियन प्रणाली के करीब आता है, जबकि ISO 15919 के विशिष्ट चिह्न बने रहते हैं।

इस साइट पर किए गए बदलाव
ISO 15919इस साइट पर
cch
śśh
ṣṣh
r̥r̥i

पढ़ने के कुछ संकेत:

  • ā, ī, ū: अक्षर के ऊपर की रेखा दीर्घ स्वर दर्शाती है।
  • ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: नीचे का बिंदु मूर्धन्य व्यंजनों को t, d, n से अलग करता है।
  • स्वर के ऊपर टिल्ड चिह्न अनुनासिक उच्चारण दर्शाता है।
दिखाई जाने वाली श्रेणियाँ
इस क्रम के बारे में

Words are sorted according to their importance. A word will be considered important if it is used several times in the murli and if this word does not appear as often in other murlis. This importance is calculated by what is called tf-idf (term frequency * inverse document frequency). This score appears in parentheses. The first words are good candidates as keywords.

Bubble.

Examination, test.

To rain, to fall in showers.

Middle period: mediaeval period.
(Bābā) Middle period of the cycle: copper age.

Fate, destiny.

Female.

Way, path, route, course, passage.

Paper.
(Bābā) Test in life (test given by Drama allowing us to check our level, to see if we have studied well and assimilated what God teaches us)

Having no beginning, ever-existent, eternal.
(Bābā) Having no beginning, ever-existent, eternal (as the Drama for example).
(Bābā) Outside of time, outside of the cycle of Creation, in the incorporeal world of souls.

Conversation, talks; negotiation.

A cloud.

Lighthouse. A house with a light to direct ships.
(Bābā) Baba says that Sangam Yugi Brahmin children should become beacons for souls wandering in the darkness of ignorance.

To repeat.

For life, as long as one is living or is in existence, during the life-time of.

One's own, personal, individual.
Private.
Unofficial.
(Bābā) Own, intrinsic, innate, original.

To be afraid, be frightened, be daunted, to fear, dread.

Mobile.
caltē-phirtē, By moving, by strolling, by walking.

Six, 6.

(Bābā) The highest level of impurity, degradation: stage of iron age.

Natural.

Ever-ready.

Commotion, hustle.
Agitation, movement.

Sense, an organ of sense or action, the generative organ, the genitals.

Realisation.

Immovable, immobile, stationary, motionless, still, firm.

Ready.

Male.

Meeting; assembly.
Mixture, mixing.
Connection; association, combination.
Concord, harmony.
Reconciliation.
Consistency, balance, proportion (between parts); similarity.
Counterpart; kind, sort.
Balance (as of an account); tally.
Band, company; union, alliance.

To take a walk, to stroll, to wander, to gyrate, to revolve, to whirl, to turn, to return, to roll, to spin, to waggle.

Study, education, learning.

Final.

To teach, to instruct, to educate.

A call, summons, invocation, citation.

A target, butt, mark, aim.

Respect, honour, prestige.

Having tremendous valour, extremely valorous, extremely gallant.
A great hero.
Name of the last or twenty-fourth Arhat (the last and most celebrated Jain teacher of the present age; supposed to have flourished in the province of Behār in the sixth century before the Christian era).
(epithet) Hanuman.

Return.

Impure.
Corrupt (as language or style).
Erroneous, inaccurate, incorrect, wrong.

To read, to study, to recite.

(One) who transforms or changes the world.

To weep, to cry, to bewail, to lament.

To be confused, confounded, flurried, or flustered.
To be perplexed, bewildered, or embarrassed.
To be perturbed, disturbed in mind, agitated, disquieted, distracted.
To be alarmed, scared, dismayed.
To confound, embarrass, perplex, &c.
To disturb, agitate.
To alarm, scare, dismay.

Real state or nature; essence.
(Hinduism) The supreme spirit.
One of the five traditionally distinguished elementary substances (ether, air, fire, water, earth).
(chemistry) An element.
A basic principle; an axiom.
An element, aspect or factor (in a system).
(Vedanta philosophy) The real nature of the human soul (as identical with the all-pervading supreme spirit (false concept)).

Difficult, hard, intricate.
Difficulty, hardship.

Deception, deceit, fraud, cheating, guile, subterfuge. A scarecrow.

Limitless, unlimited, unbounded.
Excessive, too, too much.

According to or conformably with.
Proof, evidence; verification; warrant.
Evidence (as to a matter).

To remind.

Shaking, shaky, tottering, trembling, tremulous, rolling, reeling, swaying from side to side.
Unsteady, wavering, vacillating.

Experienced, veteran, seasoned.

Only, merely, barely.
Mere, bare, sheer.

Investigation, examination, experiment, test, trial, proof.
Discrimination, judgment, penetration; trial by ordeal of various kinds.

Visible, perceptible, clear, evident, vivid, real, actual, express, explicit.
Direct, immediate; personal (as acquaintance).
Visible reality, actuality.

Result.

Month.

Meat, flesh.

To remind.

Nature.

Back, back again.

Burden, load.

In which manner, as, like as, like, according to.
Thus, so.
As is right or proper; fitly, suitably.

Uncooked, unboiled, raw, unripe, green.
Crude, incomplete, unfinished, rough, imperfect, immature.
Inauthentic, doubtful.
Vague.
Weak.
Built of mud-bricks.
Provisional.
Not fast (as sleep, colour).

Bliss, happiness, joy, pleasure, delight.
(vedānta) Joy of Divine union.

To pass with honour.

Inspiration, urge, drive, motive, induction.

Weariness, fatigue, tiredness; exhaustion.

To die, to pass away, to wither away, to become ineffective, to vanish, to disappear, to discontinue, to be absorbed, to fall for. Death, post-death rites.

Creator, composer, author.

A burden.

(a form of address for) an elder sister.

Far from, far off from.

Mark.

Circumstance(s).
(Bābā) External situation, external condition.

Interrogative adverb: When? At what time ?

Future; what has yet to be, what will be, the future.

Gold, an excellent thing.

Wait.

Boundary.
Limit, bounds, extent.
Bar, obstruction.

A hundred thousand, 100 000.

Course.

The third of the four yug or ages according to the Hindu mythology, the age of transition from good (satyug and trētā) to the age of vice (kaliyug).

Fold, times (suffixed to numerals to form multiplicatives; e.g. sau-gunā, 'a hundred-fold').
Multiplication.
The rule of multiplication.

Fruit (from a tree).
(fig.) Fruit, reward, return, effect, outcome, result, consequence, product.

To live, to be alive.

To forget.

Complaint, twitting, reproach.

With, together with, along with, accompanied by.

Limitless, unlimited, unbounded.

Who possesses all powers, omnipotent, all-powerful, almighty.

Old, ancient.
Worn out, old-fashioned, antiquated, obsolete, out of date.
Experienced, sage, knowing.

Colleague, co-worker.
Co-operating.
Co-operative.

Pleasure, relish, savour, taste, flavour, fun, jollity.

To play, sport, gambol, frisk, frolic; to amuse or divert oneself.
To play at, to gamble, to play a part or character, to act, to perform.
To nod the head under the influence of a spirit.

Cycle of births or states, transmigration.
The world, the universe.
Life in this world, worldly concerns, illusion as to worldly reality.
(Bābā) The corporeal world in which one reincarnates.

'to take and go'.
To go away with, to run away with.
To take away, to carry, to convey, to export, to carry off, to carry away, to bear off.
To refer.
To win, to conquer, to master.

A symptom.
Indication.
Trait, characteristic feature, characteristic mark.
(Bābā) The symptoms of the soul which show progress towards his/her goal.

Subject.

To play (an instrument, a recording).
To strike (a bell, gong); to beat (a drum).
To clap (the hands).

Spiritual.

Cooperation, collaboration.

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

To call, to convene, to summon, to send for, to invite.

Foot, leg.

Atmosphere.

Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.

To pass.

Qualified, able, deserving, capable, competent, worthy, eligible, suitable.

To be wearied, to weary, tire, be fatigued, be jaded, be exhausted; to flag, droop, faint; to be enervated; to be inert, sluggish; to be slack or dull.

Visibility, evidence, reality, actuality.
(Bābā) Revelation.

Fortunate, prosperous, happy, glorious, illustrious, adorable, divine, worshipful.
(epithet) God, the Lord Almighty, the Supreme Being (Śhiv and not Viṣhṇu).
(Hinduism) (epithet) The god Nārāyaṇ.

Small, little, short, young, petty, subordinate, junior, insignificant.

Attracted, charmed, allured.

Ripe.
Expert, confirmed.
Strong, lasting, permanent, firm.

Creation.
The world.

Vibrations. The emotional state of a person, the atmosphere of a place, or the associations of an object, communicated and felt by others.

Real, actual.
Accurate.

Mind, heart.
A form of address, a term of endearment or respect: Sir, Master, Madam.
Yes Sir, yes Madam, yes Master, yes, very good.

Part.

Other, another, different; separate.

Thousand, 1000.

To fill, to refill.

To shake, to jolt.
To swing.

Labour, hard work, toil.
Industry, application.
Exercise.

To unite.
To compare.
To recoṉcile.
To mix, to mingle, to blend.
To join, to connect.
To harmonize, to tune.
To cause to meet, to bring together.

Establishment.
(in particular) The establishment of the new world.

Satisfied, gratified, content.

Service.

Secular, earthly, worldly, mundane.

Prosperous, rich, well-off.
Completed, accomplished.
(suffix) Equipped, provided, endowed with, abundantly endowed with, possessed of (as of wealth, learning).

Someone, anyone, any.

Duty.
To be done, to be accomplished.

Help, assistance, aid, support, relief, reinforcement, hands (as labourers, masons, etc.).

Perfecting, finishing; refining; adorning.
An inborn power or faculty; instinct.
Influence, impress (of nurture).
A concept, idea.
(Hinduism) Any of various essential sanctifying or purificatory rites (as the first taking of solid food, investiture with the sacred thread, marriage and funeral rites).
(Bābā) Impression or imprint of the state of mind. There are the innate saṅskār, inherent to the soul and the acquired saṅskār. When the soul does an action, an acquired saṅskār is formed. This saṅskār then incites us to the same action (with the same state of mind) in similar circumstances for example. Character traits are saṅskār. These saṅskār are part of the soul and not the body as many believe. They therefore accumulate over several lives.

Speech, voice.
Saraswati : the goddess of speech.

Fortune, fate, luck, destiny.

Towards.

To raise.
To get up.
To be rented out.
To pass away, to expire.

Distinct, clear, apparent, evident, obvious, manifest, intelligible, easy, plain.

Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.

Time.

Idol, statue, image.

Near (in place or time), beside, proximate, close by, at hand.

Plan.

The atmosphere.

By oneself, on one's own.
Of one's own accord or volition.
Involuntarily, automatically.
By nature, naturally.
Self-.

To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.

Happiness, pleasure, comfort, felicity, contentment.

To think, to reflect, to ponder over, to consider.

The world, universe.

Number.

Memory, remembrance.
Books of traditional code of Hindu law.

Action (with its fruit, and implications of merit); an act, deed.
(moral) duty or obligation.
A religious observance, action or rite (as sacrifice, ablution, funeral obsequies).
Fate (as the consequence of previous acts); fortune, lot.
Result, effect.

To say, to speak, to tell, to inform, to point out, to express, to thrash, to instruct.

Year.

To think of, to remember, recollect, call to mind.
To commit to memory.
(Bābā) To remember (by making an effort). It is a function of the higher mind (buddhi).

Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).

The act of accomplishing, or achieving, processing.
An accomplishment, achievement, solution, realization.
Means, medium; expedient.
Appliance(s), equipment, device, an implement.
Resource(s).
(bābā) Material things, comforts, facilities.

Or.

Aspiration, gusto, zeal.

Companion, comrade, associate, attendant, follower; ally, accomplice, supporter.

A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.

Genitive case of vah : of him, of her, of that, his, her.

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.

In front of, ahead of, before.

Useless, fruitless, futile, ineffective, unprofitable.

Master.

Cause, reason, factor, purpose, motive.
For the sake of, on account of.
(Bābā) Instrument. He who acts for the Cause of God, in His name.

Distant, remote.
Removed (as a difficulty).
(prefix) Distant; tele-.
Far, far off.
Distance, remoteness.

The aim, object, objective, target, goal.
Indicated, implied.

'to make mindful'.
To cause to agree, to persuade; to reason with; to prevail on.
To console.
To conciliate (an opponent, one offended); to placate; to soothe.
To invoke (a deity); to worship; to propitiate (a patron, &c.).
To cause to be kept, to celebrate (as a festival, a holiday).
(poetry) To acknowledge (a fault).
To meditate, to reflect on.

For, with a view to, for the sake of, on account of.
Taking, carrying, bearing.

To sleep.

(Hinduism) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created, degrades and is annihilated during the kalpānta.
(Hinduism) Cosmological period of one day (half-day) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 1000 great eras [mahāyuga] (approximately 4.32 billion years); each kalpa consists of 14 eras of Manu [manvantara].
(Bābā) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created in its state of maximum purity, degrades and is then destroyed and recreated (transformation and not annihilation).
(Bābā) cosmological period of one day (paradise for 2500 years) and one night (hell for 2500 years) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 5000 years.

In, inside, within.

Courage, boldness.

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.

Situated, located, placed.
Circumstanced.

Shape, form.
Appearance.
Character, nature.
(Hinduism) Form assumed by a deity, or by the ultimate being; image, idol.
Of the same nature or character; similar.
(suffix) Having the nature or character (of), by way of, as, amounting to.
(Bābā) Form assumed by the soul; image.

To leave.
To abandon.
To release.

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

Manner, way.

Stage.
(Bābā) State, condition.

The best, good, excellent, superior.

To, upto, till, until, by.

New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.

A memento, keepsake, token.
Mark, mark of identification, sign, trace.

(Hinduism) The first of the four castes in traditional Hindu social hierarchy whose main duty, as prescribed, was to study, to teach, to perform yagya and to subsist through alms.
(Brahma Kumaris) The mouth born child of Brahma.

Place, spot, site.

In.

Time, occasion.

Each, every.
Each one, everybody.

Anyone, someone, any.

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

Otherwise, or else, if not, lest, but for.
No, certainly not.

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).

Action, act, activity.
Work, task, duty, function, role.
Occupation.
Business, matter (in hand), agenda.

Where, wherever.

Less (also used in comparisons).
Little, few, scanty, short, small, deficient.
Rarely, seldom.

Base, basis, foundation.
(sindhi) A support, prop, dependence.
(Bābā) Support.

Side, direction.
Towards.

First, first of all, in the beginning, in olden times, originally, before, beforehand.

Father.

To cause to hear, to relate, to read out, to recite, to pronounce.

Speciality, peculiarity, singularity, quality, attribute, characteristic.

The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.

A day (comprised of twenty-four hours from sunrise to sunrise).
A day (extending from sunrise to sunset), daytime.
Time(s).

(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.

Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.

Here, hither, in/at this place.

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.

Because, since.

All ; whole, entire, complete.

As much as this, this much; so much, so many.

That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).

Experience.

To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').

Special, specific, particular, distinctive, characteristic, typical.

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

For, for the sake of.

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

Then, at that time, afterwards, thereupon, therefore, hence.

Continue.

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

As much as, as many, how much, however much.

Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

Remembrance, recollection, memory.

(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.

interrogative pronoun. Who

Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.

Many, much.
Very.

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

If, if so be, in case, in the event of.

Or, either.

Emphatic form of yah: this very.

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

Father.

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

To take.

Today.

The soul, the spirit, the self.

Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

To give.

You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...

(Relative pronoun) When.

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

Now.

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.

To understand.

Some, any, someone, anyone.

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

पर denotes :

  • Location or position on or upon or at something.
  • Point of time at which an action takes place.
  • Sequence of actions of happenings.
  • Cause or reason.
  • Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

To come.

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

Say.

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

Such, of this type.

To remain, to stay.

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.

Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

No.
Not.

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

And.
Else.
Other.

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

Key.

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

  • Possession and relationship.
  • Material or composition.
  • Worth and measure (space or time).
  • Source, origin, cause.
  • Subject (doer of an act).
  • Object (of an activity).
  • Part of a whole.
  • Purpose.
  • Characteristic.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

में is used for denoting :

  • Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
  • Duration.
  • Price.
  • Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

को is used for denoting:

  • A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
  • An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
  • The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
  • Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
  • The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
  • Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

से is used for denoting :

  • The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
  • The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
  • Means, instrument or agency.
  • Manner.
  • Cause, reason, origin.
  • Association, antagonism.
  • Separation or keeping away from.
  • Starting point (place or time).
  • Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
  • Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)