सोमवार 5 मार्च 1984 की अव्यक्त मुरली

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

• Possession and relationship.
• Material or composition.
• Worth and measure (space or time).
• Source, origin, cause.
• Subject (doer of an act).
• Object (of an activity).
• Part of a whole.
• Purpose.
• Characteristic.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

Key.

Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

से is used for denoting :

• The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
• The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
• Means, instrument or agency.
• Manner.
• Cause, reason, origin.
• Association, antagonism.
• Separation or keeping away from.
• Starting point (place or time).
• Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
• Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

को is used for denoting:

• A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
• An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
• The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
• Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
• The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
• Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

में is used for denoting :

• Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
• Duration.
• Price.
• Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

The soul, the spirit, the self.

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

Father.

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

Such, of this type.

You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...

No.
Not.

Now.

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

Restlessness, anxiety.

To give.

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

To remain, to stay.

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.

Sentiment, feeling, emotion.

Action, act, activity.
Work, task, duty, function, role.
Occupation.
Business, matter (in hand), agenda.

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

Indestructible, imperishable, everlasting, immortal, entire.

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

Fear, apprehension, alarm, terror, dread.
Danger.

With, together, along with.
Company, association.

Experience.

Action (with its fruit, and implications of merit); an act, deed.
(moral) duty or obligation.
A religious observance, action or rite (as sacrifice, ablution, funeral obsequies).
Fate (as the consequence of previous acts); fortune, lot.
Result, effect.

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

To can, to be able to.

All ; whole, entire, complete.

Science.

To come.

And.
Else.
Other.

(Relative pronoun) When.

Interrogative pronominal adverb : Where ?

Master.

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

Fruit (from a tree).
(fig.) Fruit, reward, return, effect, outcome, result, consequence, product.

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

The world, universe.

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

Spiritual.
Pertaining to self: the soul.

Descent (especially of a deity from heaven), appearance of any deity upon earth. Incarnation (more particularly of Vishṇu in ten principal forms, viz. 1˚ Matsya, 'the fish'; 2˚ Kaććhapa, 'the tortoise'; 3˚ Varāha, 'the boar'; 4˚ Nr̤i-singha, 'the man-lion'; 5˚ Vāmana, 'the dwarf'; 6˚ Paraśu-rāma; 7˚ Rāma; 8˚ Balarāma, or Kr̤ishna; 9˚ Buddhā; 10˚ Kalkī).

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.

Giving, bestowing, imparting, liberal, generous.
Giver, donor, benefactor.
The Giver of all things, God.

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

As much as this, this much; so much, so many.

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

Say.

To take.

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

पर denotes :

• Location or position on or upon or at something.
• Point of time at which an action takes place.
• Sequence of actions of happenings.
• Cause or reason.
• Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).

(Bābā) The highest level of purity, fullness and perfection; stage of golden age.

The best, good, excellent, superior.

Today.

Short term.

That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).

Many, much.
Very.

Ceremony.

To select, to choose, to pick, to elect.

A deity, a god ( = dēv).
Giving, paying, &c.
A giver.

Sometime, ever.

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

For, for the sake of.

Bank, shore, edge, border, verge.

A ray (of light), beam, sunbeam, moonbeam.

Knowledge.

Some, any, someone, anyone.

Because, since.

To engage, to employ.
To attach, to join, to connect.
To plant.
To apply.
To affix.
To make someone hang around.
To levy.
To touch.
To invest.
To paste, to stick.
To set, to fix.
To shut, to close.
To keep.
To backbite.
To inflame.
To add.

To reach, to arrive.

To spread, to extend, to expand, to span, to unfold, to outstretch, to stretch.
To make calculations, to work out.
To propagate, to make public.

(genitive case of sab) Of everyone.

The act of accomplishing, or achieving, processing.
An accomplishment, achievement, solution, realization.
Means, medium; expedient.
Appliance(s), equipment, device, an implement.
Resource(s).
(bābā) Material things, comforts, facilities.

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

All, the whole, whole, entire, complete, universal.

सत् sat, good, pious, virtuous, present, true.
सत sat, Essence, juice, strength, vitality, truth, truthfulness.

Second.

Memory, remembrance.
Books of traditional code of Hindu law.

Position, situation, state, condition, stage, phase.

A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.

Or.

Farewell, sending off, departure.
Present made at the time of departure.

Behaviour, conduct, mode of life.
Natural tendency, instinct.
Business, employment, profession.
Means of subsistence, allowance, pension.
Commentary (on a text).
Usage (of a term or expression).
(Bābā) Attitude, thought pattern, tendencies, inclinations, instincts.

Or, either.

Real, actual.
Accurate.

Base, basis, foundation.
(sindhi) A support, prop, dependence.
(Bābā) Support.

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

Atomic.

Necessity, need, requirement.

Fortune, fate, luck, destiny.

Brother.

To be liked.
To be agreeable, to be pleasing, to be appealing.

A beggar, a pauper.

Seed, kernel. Source, origin, primary cause.

To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

Connection.

A day (comprised of twenty-four hours from sunrise to sunrise).
A day (extending from sunrise to sunset), daytime.
Time(s).

Sight, view, vision, glance.
(Bābā) Vision, look.

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

The sun of Gyān, sun of Knowledge.

We.
(rustic form) I.

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

As much as, as many, how much, however much.

(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.

(Hinduism) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created, degrades and is annihilated during the kalpānta.
(Hinduism) Cosmological period of one day (half-day) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 1000 great eras [mahāyuga] (approximately 4.32 billion years); each kalpa consists of 14 eras of Manu [manvantara].
(Bābā) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created in its state of maximum purity, degrades and is then destroyed and recreated (transformation and not annihilation).
(Bābā) cosmological period of one day (paradise for 2500 years) and one night (hell for 2500 years) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 5000 years.

Welfare.

Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.

interrogative pronoun. Who

Towards.

With, along with, in the company of, in company with, in connection with.
We will replace kē with a possessive pronoun mērē (mine), tērē (yours), etc. to say "with me", "with you".

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

Why.

Play, sport, fun, diversion; acts or sights exciting merriment.
Pleasure, delight: also mirth or merriment.
A sudden fancy or freak; a mere humor or whim.
A wave, a billow.

Labour, hard work, toil.
Industry, application.
Exercise.

A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).

A leader.
Pioneer.

Cause, reason, factor, purpose, motive.
For the sake of, on account of.
(Bābā) Instrument. He who acts for the Cause of God, in His name.

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

Pity, mercy, compassion.

Night.

Research.

Sea, ocean (huge expanse of water of which we cannot see the end).

Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.

Who possesses power or strength, powerful, strong.

To understand.

Capable, competent.
Powerful.

(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.

Cycle of births or states, transmigration.
The world, the universe.
Life in this world, worldly concerns, illusion as to worldly reality.
(Bābā) The corporeal world in which one reincarnates.

Peaceful, pacific, still, silent, quiet, quiescent, tranquil, unperturbed.

The first of the four yug of the universe according to Indian mythology. Satyug is said to be the best or golden period or age of creation.

Silence.

'Lion-seat,' a throne (said to be so called as supported by golden lions).

Creation.
The world.

Situated, located, placed.
Circumstanced.

Good feeling, auspicious feeling.

Happiness, pleasure, comfort, felicity, contentment.

Consisting of happiness, full of joy or pleasure, blissful, joyous.

Own right; own duty, own religion; peculiar duty or occupation; the duties of one's own caste or class.
(Bābā) Dharm of the self (the soul): peace.

A dream.

Perishable, destructible.

Emphatic form of yah: this very.

If, if so be, in case, in the event of.

As much of anything as can be contained in the hands placed side by side with the palms hollowed.
A mode of salutation, or of supplication, by carrying the hands placed side by side to the forehead.

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

Hope, expectation.
Wish, desire.

Restless, agitated, unquiet, disturbed, perturbed.

Sound, noise.
Voice, tone.
Echo.
Shout, call, cry.
Report, fame.

Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.

To change, to alter, to replace.
To convert, to be converted.
To go back (on one's word).

To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.

To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.

A devotee.

Reserve. Place where provisions, etc. are stored.
(Bābā) Kitchen. Place where food is distributed.
(Bābā) Treasure-Store.

To lose one's way, to go astray.
To gad, to meander, to wander about.

Afraid, frightened, terrified, horrified, fear-stricken.

Without, exclusive of, wanting, except (it may often be conveniently rendered by the Eng. neg. prefixes un-, in, or by the affix -less).

Either, or (usually repeated).
चाहे ... चाहे, either ... or; whether ... or.

Continue.

On all sides, all around, everywhere.

To cry, to shout, to squeak.

Thing, article, item, object; commodity; ornament.
A thing of value, a valuable, a precious thing.

To fix a date (in Hindi the object is placed before the verb).

Wealth, riches, money.

What is to be held or kept: the complex of religious and social obligations which a devout Hindu is required to fulfil, right action, duty; morality; virtue, virtuous life; justice.
Customary observances of community or sect, etc.
The prescriptions or sanctions of religion; moral law.
Religion.
Particular nature or character; walk of life; way of life (e.g. of a woman as opposed to a man, of a man as opposed to a youth); caste.
Spiritual merit, as deriving from the fulfilment of dharma.

Two, 2.

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

Group.

To raise your hand.

Wish, desire, will.

Collected, gathered.
Together, in one lot.

Pertaining to deity, divine, godlike.
(Bābā) Of Īśvar, of God.

Where, wherever.

Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

To be born.

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

Life, animation, existence.

Uncooked, unboiled, raw, unripe, green.
Crude, incomplete, unfinished, rough, imperfect, immature.
Inauthentic, doubtful.
Vague.
Weak.
Built of mud-bricks.
Provisional.
Not fast (as sleep, colour).

(Interrogative pronominal adverb) How far, how long, to what degree.

To earn, to acquire, to get.
To accumulate, to save.

Interrogative adjective and pronoun : which.

After.

In place of, in lieu of, instead of.

Expenditure, expense, cost, outlay.

A man.
People, public.
Placed after the pronoun ham (we), tum (you or you) or āp (you) grammatically plural to remove ambiguity on the number of people (at least 2 people)

The world.
One of the three worlds: svarg (heaven), pr̥thvī (Earth), pātāl (hell).
One of the fourteen worlds (of which seven are above and seven below).
People, folk, public.
Popular, public.

Lovely.

Very generous, very munificent.
Very generous person, very munificent person.

Importance.
Significance.
Greatness.
Magnitude.

I. (personal pronoun)

Male.

Known.
Evident, apparent.

'to make mindful'.
To cause to agree, to persuade; to reason with; to prevail on.
To console.
To conciliate (an opponent, one offended); to placate; to soothe.
To invoke (a deity); to worship; to propitiate (a patron, &c.).
To cause to be kept, to celebrate (as a festival, a holiday).
(poetry) To acknowledge (a fault).
To meditate, to reflect on.

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

Meeting; assembly.
Mixture, mixing.
Connection; association, combination.
Concord, harmony.
Reconciliation.
Consistency, balance, proportion (between parts); similarity.
Counterpart; kind, sort.
Balance (as of an account); tally.
Band, company; union, alliance.

Meeting, union, contact.

Intoxication, drunkenness.

New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.

Sight, eyesight, vision, look, glance, attention.
Gift, present, offering.
Influence cast by an evil eye.

Offer.

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

Ripe.
Expert, confirmed.
Strong, lasting, permanent, firm.

Water, aqua.
Rain.
Essence, liquid substance.
Lustre, brightness.
Valour, breed.
Honour, sense of self-respect.
Thin coating, thin plating.

Bothered, worried, troubled, harassed.

Introduction, acquaintance, familiarity.

Ripe, mature, fully developed.

Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.

Subjects, public, people.

Conqueror of nature, conqueror of matter.

Visible, perceptible, clear, evident, vivid, real, actual, express, explicit.
Direct, immediate; personal (as acquaintance).
Visible reality, actuality.

An experiment.
Use, employment, application, exercise.

Prize.

To call.
To cry out.
To call for help.
To exclaim, to proclaim.

Complete, all, whole, entire, full, gross, total, thorough, adequate.
Sufficiency, adequacy.

Love, affection, amour, amorous relationship.

Dear, beloved, loved.
Pleasing, lovely.
A dear one, beloved.

Desire to drink, thirst; unnatural sensation of thirst (a disorder); desire, longing, craving.

Question.

Without, devoid of, bereft of.

Kingdom, rule, reign, polity, the state.

Method, manner, mode.
Custom, way, practice, vogue.
Tradition.
Style.

Interest, liking, taste, relish, fancy.

(superlative) Of all, the most.

True, genuine, real.
Truthful, sincere, loyal, faithful.

Colleague, co-worker.
Co-operating.
Co-operative.

Company, association, contact.

Success, achievement.

True, veritable.
Veracity, truth, verity.

Persian word derived from the Sindhi word "sik" which means "very dear". Just like ordinary parents, after waiting a lot, have a lot of sik-sik (love) for the child at birth. Likewise after 5000 years, the children meet at the confluence, then there is a lot of love for the children.
(Bābā) Who disappear and then are found after a long time.

The Father Śiv.

Establishment.
(in particular) The establishment of the new world.

Auspicious, good.
The good, well-being.

Sun.

Self.
One's own, proper (to one), personal.
Innate, natural.
Self-, auto-

Paradise, heaven, abode of gods : Earth or Bharat in the Golden Age.

Shape, form.
Appearance.
Character, nature.
(Hinduism) Form assumed by a deity, or by the ultimate being; image, idol.
Of the same nature or character; similar.
(suffix) Having the nature or character (of), by way of, as, amounting to.
(Bābā) Form assumed by the soul; image.

Sweet home.
(Bābā) śhāntidhām the incorporeal world.
(Bābā) satyug the world in golden age.

Then, at that time, afterwards, thereupon, therefore, hence.

Side, direction.
Towards.

Sharp, keen, acute, penetrating, piercing, hot, pungent, strong, acrid, caustic, corrosive.
Fiery, passionate, impetuous, violent.
Swift, fleet.
Quick, apt, intelligent, keen-witted.
High-priced, dear.

A bit, a little.

You (between equals).

The letter U of our alphabet; used for acronyms.

The bestower of blessing, the one who grants a favor, a wish.

The inheritance. What our father leaves behind after he leaves.

Utter destruction, disappearance, destruction, utter loss, ruin, death, annihilation.
(in particular) The destruction of the old world.

Special, specific, particular, distinctive, characteristic, typical.

Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.

Here, hither, in/at this place.

Certainly, undoubtedly, positively, without fail.