सोमवार 31 दिसंबर 2012 की अव्यक्त मुरली

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

• Possession and relationship.
• Material or composition.
• Worth and measure (space or time).
• Source, origin, cause.
• Subject (doer of an act).
• Object (of an activity).
• Part of a whole.
• Purpose.
• Characteristic.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

में is used for denoting :

• Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
• Duration.
• Price.
• Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

को is used for denoting:

• A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
• An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
• The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
• Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
• The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
• Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

Key.

Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

से is used for denoting :

• The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
• The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
• Means, instrument or agency.
• Manner.
• Cause, reason, origin.
• Association, antagonism.
• Separation or keeping away from.
• Starting point (place or time).
• Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
• Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

And.
Else.
Other.

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

To give.

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

Now.

A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).

Complete satisfaction, contentment, gratification.

To remain, to stay.

Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.

To come.

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

On all sides, all around, everywhere.

Year.

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

(Hinduism) 'The forest of the demon Madhu,' near the Yamuna river (where Śhatru-ghna, after killing Lavaṇa, son of Madhu, founded the city of Madhurā or Mathurā, the city where Kr̥iṣhṇa was born, where God was incarnated).
(Bābā) Place where the seat of the Brahma Kumaris is located where the Supreme Being has descended on numerous occasions (in the body of Brahmā, then of Dadi Gulzar).

No.
Not.

Unobstructed, uninterrupted, untroubled, secure from impediments.
Unobstructedly, freely, securely.

Service.
(Bābā) Selfless use of our mind, body and wealth for the benefit of the world.

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

Satisfied, gratified or content jewel.

Special, specific, particular, distinctive, characteristic, typical.

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

Double.

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

Because, since.

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.

Right, correct, exact, proper, true.
All right; precisely, accurately.

Zone.

Such, of this type.

Many, much.
Very.

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

Delhi (the capital of India).
Threshold.

Congratulations. Best wishes.

New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.

Result.

Satisfied, gratified, content.

Either, or (usually repeated).
चाहे ... चाहे, either ... or; whether ... or.

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.

Place, spot, site.

You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...

To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.

Each, every.
Each one, everybody.

To raise your hand.

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

Happy, pleased.
Good.

Some, any, someone, anyone.

Anyone, someone, any.

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

To take.

Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.

A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.

To raise, to lift up.
To wake up.
To rent out.
To bear.
To remove.

Say.

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

To reach, to arrive.

Aspiration, gusto, zeal.

Father.

To increase, to multiply.
To extend, to raise.
To cause to progress, to cause to grow, to cause to prosper.
To advance.
To magnify.
To exaggerate.
To push ahead.
To extinguish (as a lamp).
To close (as a shop).

Check.

The instinctive mind that creates thoughts according to its desires or aversions. Faculty of human beings shared with animals and small children.
Thought in the form of desire or aversion.

पर denotes :

• Location or position on or upon or at something.
• Point of time at which an action takes place.
• Sequence of actions of happenings.
• Cause or reason.
• Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

Diligent, industrious.
Valorous, heroic.
Who makes a personal effort, who has a goal.

Companion, comrade, associate, attendant, follower; ally, accomplice, supporter.

To, upto, till, until, by.

The three, all three.

Class, group (of similar things or persons).
Social group, class.
Square (of a quantity).
A square (figure).

Necessity, need, requirement.

Brother.

Continue.

A day (comprised of twenty-four hours from sunrise to sunrise).
A day (extending from sunrise to sunset), daytime.
Time(s).

Two, 2.

To pain, to ache, to smart, to throb.
To feel pity or compassion (for).
To feel compunction or remorse.

We.
(rustic form) I.

The hand, the wrist, the pulse.
Hand, member (of a work team).
A hand (at cards).
Hand, contribution (in some activity).
Handle, arm (of a chair).

An expert of law or someone who researches jurisprudence.

Action, act, activity.
Work, task, duty, function, role.
Occupation.
Business, matter (in hand), agenda.

interrogative pronoun. Who

Devotion, perseverence, inclination, attachment.
An auspicious moment (for performing a ceremony).

To engage, to employ.
To attach, to join, to connect.
To plant.
To apply.
To affix.
To make someone hang around.
To levy.
To touch.
To invest.
To paste, to stick.
To set, to fix.
To shut, to close.
To keep.
To backbite.
To inflame.
To add.

Number one.

Cooperation, collaboration.

Problem.

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

(The act or process of) organization (or an organised body or system or society); union, unity; consolidation.
(Bābā) Group, coming together, gathering.

Remembrance, recollection, memory.

Responsibility, obligation.

Today.

That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).

Attention.

(Hinduism) Brahmā or the Supreme Being regarded as a person, the first deity of the Hindū triad and the Creator of the World.
(Bābā) The first human being in which the Supreme Being descends to give the knowledge allowing us to free ourselves from our bonds of karma.

Sorrow, unhappiness, suffering, grief, distress.

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

Advantage, gain, profit, benefit, utility, use, good result.

Commotion, hustle.
Agitation, movement.

Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

Light.
(Bābā) Electricity.

Liking, choice, taste, preference.
Approval.
Approved, liked.

Plan.

Programme.
(Bābā) Event.

To hear, to listen, to pay heed.
Hearing, audition.

Side, direction.
Towards.

Genitive case of vah : of him, of her, of that, his, her.

Granting a favor or a wish, blessing.
(Hindu mythology) A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.

The atmosphere.

The world, universe.

Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.

Here, hither, in/at this place.

If, if so be, in case, in the event of.

Nowadays, these days.

The time of nectar, the hour before dawn, the hour suitable for meditation or prayer.
(Sikhism) the hour before sunrise between 3:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m.
(Bābā) The time of amr̥t, the time of nectar, time of daily meditation after waking up, set from 4:00 a.m. to 4:45 a.m., when the atmosphere is very pure and Baba specially fills a soul with all powers, but perhaps at any time between 2:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.

Experience.

Among themselves, with each other or one another, together, mutually, in common, in concert.

Discontent, dissatisfaction.

To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.

Father.

Time, occasion.

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

To be liked.
To be agreeable, to be pleasing, to be appealing.

The ancient name of India (so called because it was the patrimony of Bharat, son of Dushyant, who is said to have been the first monarch of all India)

Divided, separated, separate.
Distinct, different, other.

Middle, centre.

Circle, disc.
Cycle, circular movement, rotation, revolution, circumambulation, round.
(Sanskrit) The royal wheel, badge of sovereignty.
(Sanskrit) Region, country; sovereignty.
myth. Flaming disc, solar weapon of Viṣṇu.

Circumstance.

Paternal grandmother.
(Brahma Kumaris) Eldest sister (older in gyan than the Didis who are also elder sisters)

Delay, lag.

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

Foreign.
Abroad.

Yes, yea.

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

(Relative pronoun) When.

Where, wherever.

Step, pace, footstep.

For, for the sake of.

For, with a view to, for the sake of, on account of.
Taking, carrying, bearing.

A man.
People, public.
Placed after the pronoun ham (we), tum (you or you) or āp (you) grammatically plural to remove ambiguity on the number of people (at least 2 people)

First, first of all, in the beginning, in olden times, originally, before, beforehand.

To spread, to be diffused, to expand, to extend, to be stretched, to be radiated, to be scattered, to spill, to become public.
To be inflated, to be on the increase.
To get uncontrorablle (through anger), to listen to no entreaties, to be angrily cross.

Powerful.

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

Proof.
(suffix) -proof.

Report.

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

The act of accomplishing, or achieving, processing.
An accomplishment, achievement, solution, realization.
Means, medium; expedient.
Appliance(s), equipment, device, an implement.
Resource(s).
(bābā) Material things, comforts, facilities.

(hindi) Solution (of a problem, etc.)
(sanskrit) Fixing the mind in abstract contemplation (as on the true nature of spirit), religious abstraction (as practised by Hindūs), restraining the senses by confining the mind to contemplation, profound absorption or contemplation, religious meditation; intentness, eagerness.

Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)

All, the whole, whole, entire, complete, universal.

To cause to hear, to relate, to read out, to recite, to pronounce.

Shape, form.
Appearance.
Character, nature.
(Hinduism) Form assumed by a deity, or by the ultimate being; image, idol.
Of the same nature or character; similar.
(suffix) Having the nature or character (of), by way of, as, amounting to.
(Bābā) Form assumed by the soul; image.

Teacher.

An exclamatory word denoting admiration, appreciation, contempt, opposition, surprise, etc. : well done ! bravo ! excellent ! how can that be ! that can't be so.

There.

Vibrations. The emotional state of a person, the atmosphere of a place, or the associations of an object, communicated and felt by others.

To remind.

To be pleasing, agreeable or palatable, to please.
To appear pretty or becoming, to look well.
To become, befit, suit; to afford pleasure.
To derive pleasure or enjoyment, to enjoy, relish; to have a good effect, prove beneficial, to benefit.

Etcetera.
Beginning.
Early, initial, primordial.

Foremost, first, chief, principal.
Prior, previous, preceding, former, anterior.
Late, recent, belonging to the past, old.
Coming, approaching, next, subsequent, forthcoming, future.

Agra (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India).

Different, separate, apart, distinct.

End.

According to, in conformity with.

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

Unobtained, unachieved, unacquired.

The soul, the spirit, the self.

Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.

Congratulations, felicitations, greetings.

To play (an instrument, a recording).
To strike (a bell, gong); to beat (a drum).
To clap (the hands).

But if.., but, nevertheless.

Remaining, left over, remainder, balance, arrears, subtraction.

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

Enough.
Ample, very much, too much.
And so; in short, in a word.
Only, merely.
Enough! stop! that's all! that'll do!

Gentle, noble, good.
Well-being; good.

To fill, to refill.

Illness, sickness, disease, ailment.

To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.

'Food offered to Brahma'. Brahma bhojan (bhog). Food cooked in Madhuban or BK centres by Brahmans in the remembrance of Shiv Baba and offered to Him.

To take rounds, to go around, to revolve, to whirl; to swirl.

Centre.

Petty, minor, insignificant, ordinary.

To run, to run about, to rush.

Loose, flabby, sluggish.

Attention, heed.
Meditation, contemplation.
Concentration of mind.
(Bābā) Attention, concentration.
(Bābā) Trance, trance vision.

Direction.

Firm, resolute, strong-willed.
Strong.
Tough, hard.
Rigid, tenacious.

Sorrowful, sad, unhappy, grief-stricken, afflicted, woeful.

Second.
Other, another.
Next.

Duty.

Of one way of thinking, of one mind, of one opinion, consentient, agreeing, unanimous.
(Bābā) (Only) one doctrine, opinion, direction.
(Bābā) The doctrine, opinions, directions of the One (God).

Extra.

Eye.

Father.

Follow.

To follow the Father (there is no article in hindi).

Future.

Gift.

Knowledge directly taught by God.

Hall.

To shake, to jolt.
To swing.

Courage, boldness.

Arithmetic, account, calculation, rate.
Manner, custom.
(Bābā) Account.

Sign, signal, hint, indication, gesture.

Pertaining to deity, divine, godlike.
(Bābā) Of Īśvar, of God.

To be born.

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

Several, sundry, divers, some, some few.

Weak, feeble, ineffectual.

Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.

Interrogative adjective and pronoun : which.

Towards.

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

Joy, delight, happiness.

Someone, anyone, any.

Anything, whatsoever, anything at all.

Wave, ripple, undulation.
A wavy pattern.
Surge, caprice, whim, impulse.

Long, lengthy, tall.

To write, to enter, register, record, inscribe, note, compose (a work), enter (in a book).

Low.

(prefix) Great, illustrious.
Mighty, strong, big, large, ample, excessive, grievous.
Very, extremely, very much.

Majority.

'to make mindful'.
To cause to agree, to persuade; to reason with; to prevail on.
To console.
To conciliate (an opponent, one offended); to placate; to soothe.
To invoke (a deity); to worship; to propitiate (a patron, &c.).
To cause to be kept, to celebrate (as a festival, a holiday).
(poetry) To acknowledge (a fault).
To meditate, to reflect on.

Jewel, gem.

Opinion, view. Doctrine (which contains the author's opinions).

(used with the imperative only), Do not, don't.

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

Meeting.

Might.

To unite.
To compare.
To recoṉcile.
To mix, to mingle, to blend.
To join, to connect.
To harmonize, to tune.
To cause to meet, to bring together.

Difficult, hard, intricate.
Difficulty, hardship.

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

Novelty, newness, freshness.

New Year.

To come out, to get out, to emerge, to rise, to ooze out, to proceed, to emanate, to appear, to be extracted, to be deduced, to be solved, to issue or be issued, to be published, to slink away.

Of.

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

(Hinduism) Om! Peace! Peace! Peace! (Shanti Mantra or hindu prayer for peace in the Upanishads)
Me the soul ! Peace !
I am Peace !
Hello, good morning, good afternoon, good evening (greeting between bk)

Side, direction.

Circumstance(s).
(Bābā) External situation, external condition.

To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').

Part.

Party.

Holy, sacred, immaculate, pure.
A suffix denoting one who or that which purifies.

To spread, to extend, to expand, to span, to unfold, to outstretch, to stretch.
To make calculations, to work out.
To propagate, to make public.

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

Behind, on the back side of.
After, afterwards.
Backwards.
In the absence of.

Power.

Manner, way.

Original form or state.
Nature, character, temperament.
Nature, the natural world.
(philosophy) A force or principle evolving the material world.

To obtain, to acquire, to receive, to undergo, to endure, to submit, to incur.

From day to day, day by day, every day, daily; always, continually.

Mentality.
Trend, tendency.
inclination, disposition.
Instinct.
Activity.
(Bābā) Household.

Problem.

Progress.

To enquire, to ask, to investigate, to interrogate, to question.

To make stay, to make remain.

King's residence, a royal palace, royal city, seat of government, capital, metropolis.

Kingdom, rule, reign, polity, the state.

King, ruler, governor, one who has the right to rule.

Speed, pace.

Conversation of the soul with the soul or the supreme Soul.

(superlative) Of all, the most.

Colleague, co-worker.
Co-operating.
Co-operative.

Formal, having a form.
Concrete, real, visible.
Incarnate.
(Bābā) Corporeal, which has a physical, material form.

Who possesses power or strength, powerful, strong.

News; information.

To understand.

Finished, ended, concluded, terminated, completed.

Prosperous, rich, well-off.
Completed, accomplished.
(suffix) Equipped, provided, endowed with, abundantly endowed with, possessed of (as of wealth, learning).

Whole, entire, complete, perfect.

Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.

Success, achievement.

Service.

Service centre.

Service place.

Love, affection.
Oil, oily substance.

The best, good, excellent, superior.

By oneself, on one's own.
Of one's own accord or volition.
Involuntarily, automatically.
By nature, naturally.
Self-.

Throne, chair of state; seat, stage, platform; sofa, bed; any place raised above the ground for sitting, reclining, or sleeping.

Clapping the hands.

Body.

The.

Title.

Even so, even then, in spite of this/that, nevertheless, nonetheless, still. (often used with bhal 'even though')

You (between equals).

One who has made sacrifices, renouncer; a recluse.

To abandon, to give up, to relinquish, to renounce, to resign, to abnegate, to forsake, to sacrifice.

To raise.
To get up.
To be rented out.
To pass away, to expire.

Foreign, alien, exotic.
A foreigner, foreign national.

Conquest, victory, triumph.

Or, either.

To think of, to remember, recollect, call to mind.
To commit to memory.
(Bābā) To remember (by making an effort). It is a function of the higher mind (buddhi).

Emphatic form of yah: this very.

In which manner, as, like as, like, according to.
Thus, so.
As is right or proper; fitly, suitably.

Connection, union.
Combination; conjuncture (as of heavenly bodies); agreement, similarity.
Yoga, a theory or practice of abstract meditation undertaken to bring the soul towards or into union with the supreme spirit; bodily exercises or disciplines, as conducive to the above.
(Bābā) Union in remembrance (especially with the Father).