Mamma's Murli - gyan-sitar-50

Not translated Essential Useful Ordinary Grammatical

Words are sorted according to their frequency (number of times the word occurs in the murli). This frequency appears in parentheses.

का kā (23)

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

Possession and relationship.
Material or composition.
Worth and measure (space or time).
Source, origin, cause.
Subject (doer of an act).
Object (of an activity).
Part of a whole.
Purpose.
Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

होना hōnā (21)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

वह vah (13)

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

K (11)

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

आना ānā (10)

To come.

से sē (10)

से is used for denoting :

The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
Means, instrument or agency.
Manner.
Cause, reason, origin.
Association, antagonism.
Separation or keeping away from.
Starting point (place or time).
Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

करना karnā (9)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

को kō (9)

को is used for denoting:

A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

अब ab (8)

Now.

भी bhī (8)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

दुनिया duniyā (7)

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

ही hī (7)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

जाना jānā (7)

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

जानना jānnā (7)

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

तो tō (7)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

वापिस, वापस vāpis, vāpas (7)

Back, back again.

हम ham (6)

We.
(rustic form) I.

चलना chalnā (5)

Continue.

key (5)

Key.

में mē̃ (5)

में is used for denoting :

Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
Duration.
Price.
Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

यह yah (5)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

बन्धन bandhan (4)

A bond, tie ;the act or process of binding/tying; tie (as of affection, duty) ; bondage; restriction; a fetter.
phil. Attachment to the world; opp. liberation [mokṣa].

जो jō (4)

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

कर्म karm (4)

Action (with its fruit, and implications of merit); an act, deed.
(moral) duty or obligation.
A religious observance, action or rite (as sacrifice, ablution, funeral obsequies).
Fate (as the consequence of previous acts); fortune, lot.
Result, effect.

के लिए kē liē (4)

For, for the sake of.

खाना khānā (4)

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

लेना lēnā (4)

To take.

part (4)

Part.

फिर phir (4)

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

फिरना phirnā (4)

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

पुराना purānā (4)

Old, ancient.
Worn out, old-fashioned, antiquated, obsolete, out of date.
Experienced, sage, knowing.

वाला vālā (4)

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

बनाना banānā (3)

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

बन्धनमुक्त bandhanmukt (3)

Freed from bonds, freed from bondage, freed from attachment to the world.

हटाना haṭānā (3)

To take away, to remove.
To move out of the way, put back, put aside.
To cause to recede, to drive back or off, to repel.
To put off, to postpone.

खाता khātā (3)

Ledger or day-book, account-book, waste-book.
Daily account, account-current.

मनुष्य manuṣhya (3)

A man, a human being.

निवासी nivāsī (3)

Dwelling, abiding (in), inhabiting.
A resident (of), an inhabitant; a native (of).

परमात्मा paramātmā (3)

Supreme Soul : Śiv and not Brahmā.

सकना saknā (3)

To can, to be able to.

सुख sukh (3)

Happiness, pleasure, comfort, felicity, contentment.

वहां vahā̃ (3)

There.

अपना apnā (2)

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

आत्मा ātmā (2)

The soul, the spirit, the self.

authority (2)

Authority.

बजाना bajānā (2)

To play (an instrument, a recording).
To strike (a bell, gong); to beat (a drum).
To clap (the hands).

बनना bannā (2)

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

बिगड़ना bigaṛnā (2)

To be angry, to be enraged, to lose temper.
To be spoilt, to be damaged, to deteriorate, to be wasted.
To follow a wrong path, to go astray, to develop bad habits or bad character; to be spoilt due to extravagance.
To be on bad terms.
To go out of order.

चक्र chakra (2)

चक्र, चक्कर chakra, chakkar (2)

Circle, disc.
Cycle, circular movement, rotation, revolution, circumambulation, round.
(Sanskrit) The royal wheel, badge of sovereignty.
(Sanskrit) Region, country; sovereignty.
myth. Flaming disc, solar weapon of Viṣṇu.

दिल dil (2)

Heart, courage, spirit, will.

इसलिए isliē (2)

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

माया māyā (2)

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

मुसाफिर musāphir (2)

न na (2)

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

नहीं nahī̃ (2)

No.
Not.

पर par (2)

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

परमधाम paramdhām (2)

पास pās (2)

pass (2)

To pass.

power (2)

Power.

सम्बन्ध sambandh (2)

Connection, relationship.

सर्व sarv (2)

All ; whole, entire, complete.

तब tab (2)

Then, at that time, afterwards, thereupon, therefore, hence.

ऊंच ūñch (2)

High, lofty, tall, raised, elevated, exalted, eminent.

अच्छा achchhā (1)

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

आगे āgē (1)

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

अलग alag (1)

Different, separate, apart, distinct.

आना ānā (1)

अनेक anēk (1)

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

अन्त ant (1)

End.

अपनाना apnānā (1)

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

असली aslī (1)

असुल ou असल asul ou asal (1)

बदलना badalnā (1)

To change, to alter, to replace.
To convert, to be converted.
To go back (on one's word).

बँधना bandhnā (1)

To be tied; to be fastened; to be bound; to be restricted.

बाप bāp (1)

Father.

बात bāt (1)

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

बताना batānā (1)

To say, to speak, to tell, to inform, to point out, to express, to thrash, to instruct.

चाहिए chāhiē (1)

Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).

चाहना chāhnā (1)

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

छुड़ाना chhuṛānā (1)

To free.

छूटना chhūṭnā (1)

To be left behind or out, to lag.
To be dismissed, discharged or released.
To get rid of.
To be abandoned.

चीज़ chīz (1)

Thing, article, item, object; commodity; ornament.
A thing of value, a valuable, a precious thing.

दग्ध dagdha (1)

Burnt, consumed, scorched.

दण्ड daṇḍ (1)

Stick, staff, rod; mace; stem, handle.
A pole or measure (of four cubits).
A measure of time (twenty-four minutes).
Assault, attack, violence; correction, corporal chastisement, punishment; amercement, fine, penalty.

देना dēnā (1)

To give.

देर dēr (1)

Delay, lag.

देश dēśh (1)

Country, land, native home, region, space.

धर्मराज dharmrāj (1)

दूरदेश dūrdēśh (1)

Far away land, far away space.

एक ēk (1)

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

इज्ज़त izzat (1)

Prestige, honour, respect.

जब jab (1)

(Relative pronoun) When.

जबरदस्ती jabardastī (1)

जन्म janm (1)

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

कहाँ kahā̃ (1)

Interrogative pronominal adverb : Where ?

काम kām (1)

Passion, lust.
Desire.

काम kām (1)

Work, task, job, employment, performance, function.

कराना karānā (1)

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

काटना kāṭnā (1)

To cut, to chip, to chop, to bite.
To trim, to prune, to shear, to fleece, to reap, to mow.
To interrupt.
To fell.
To while away.
To divide a number leaving no remainder.

खेल khēl (1)

Play; sport; amusement; dallying.
A game.
Something easy or unimportant: a trifle.
A wonder, a spectacle.
Showing (as of a film).

खेलना khēlnā (1)

To play, sport, gambol, frisk, frolic; to amuse or divert oneself.
To play at, to gamble, to play a part or character, to act, to perform.
To nod the head under the influence of a spirit.

ख्याल khyāl (1)

An idea, thought.
View, opinion.
One of the principal forms of modern Hindustani classical vocal music.

क्यों kyō̃ (1)

Why.

महिमा mahimā (1)

Exaltation, greatness, grandeur, glory, dignity, majesty, importance.

ना nā (1)

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

नया nayā (1)

New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.

निकालना nikālnā (1)

number (1)

Number.

ओम् शान्ति ōm śhānti (1)

(Hinduism) Om! Peace! Peace! Peace! (Shanti Mantra or hindu prayer for peace in the Upanishads)
Me the soul ! Peace !
I am Peace !
Hello, good morning, good afternoon, good evening (greeting between bk)

पाना pānā (1)

पूरा pūrā (1)

Complete, all, whole, entire, full, gross, total, thorough, adequate.
Sufficiency, adequacy.

पूर्ण pūrṇ (1)

पुरुषार्थ puruṣhārth (1)

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.