शनिवार 14 नवंबर 1987 की अव्यक्त मुरली

हिंदी को ISO 15919 पर आधारित अनुकूलित लिप्यंतरण के साथ रोमन अक्षरों में भी दिखाया जाता है।

लिप्यंतरण कैसे पढ़ें

यह साइट ISO 15919 पर आधारित लिप्यंतरण का प्रयोग करती है। पढ़ना आसान बनाने के लिए c, ś और ṣ के बाद h तथा स्वर r̥ के बाद i जोड़ा जाता है। इन बदलावों से यह भारत में प्रयुक्त हंटरियन प्रणाली के करीब आता है, जबकि ISO 15919 के विशिष्ट चिह्न बने रहते हैं।

इस साइट पर किए गए बदलाव
ISO 15919इस साइट पर
cch
śśh
ṣṣh
r̥r̥i

पढ़ने के कुछ संकेत:

  • ā, ī, ū: अक्षर के ऊपर की रेखा दीर्घ स्वर दर्शाती है।
  • ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: नीचे का बिंदु मूर्धन्य व्यंजनों को t, d, n से अलग करता है।
  • स्वर के ऊपर टिल्ड चिह्न अनुनासिक उच्चारण दर्शाता है।
दिखाई जाने वाली श्रेणियाँ
इस क्रम के बारे में

Words are sorted according to their importance. A word will be considered important if it is used several times in the murli and if this word does not appear as often in other murlis. This importance is calculated by what is called tf-idf (term frequency * inverse document frequency). This score appears in parentheses. The first words are good candidates as keywords.

Sorrow and pain.

Happiness Maker.

Pity, mercy, compassion.

Holy, sacred, pure.

Holiness, sanctity, purity.

Happiness and peace.

Vision and behaviour.

Moth.
(poetry) Lover, one who is attracted like a moth to a flame.
(Bābā) The soul that surrenders, sacrifices itself for God thus demonstrating his love for Him.

Sorrow and restlessness.

Physical, bodily.

Frustrated, disappointed, desperate, disheartened, despaired, dejected, hopeless.

A rule, regulation, law, ordinance.
Regularity.

The meeting of saṅskār (when we are together).

A god, a deity.

Acquisition, accomplishment, fulfilment.
Proof.
Success.
Supernatural powers supposed to be acquired through Yogic practices.

To demand, to ask, to call for, to claim, to invite, to solicit.

Hospital.

Empty.
Worthless, insignificant.
Base, contemptible.

Recovery (from sickness), healing, convalescence.
A medicine, remedy, cure.

Form of light.

Doctor.

Indicating.
Meaningful.
An indicator.
Narrator of traditional tales.
An informer, a spy.

Queue.

For any reason.

Short term.

Holy, sacred, immaculate, pure.
A suffix denoting one who or that which purifies.

Scene, view, spectacle, sight.

Smallness, pettiness.
Condition of a small being, young or younger being, child, junior.

Abounding in pain, consisting of suffering, full of sorrow, tragic, unhappy, dolorous, filled with grief.

Prayer.
Blessing.

Golden aged.

As much of anything as can be contained in the hands placed side by side with the palms hollowed.
A mode of salutation, or of supplication, by carrying the hands placed side by side to the forehead.

Necessity or ability to be hidden.
Secret, mystery, esotericism.

Restlessness, anxiety.

A patient, a diseased.
Valetudinarian.
Ailing.

Virtue, the quality of purity and goodness.
(Bābā) Pure. Having the purity of the Silver Age.

Requiring, or able to be, hidden.
Secret, mysterious; esoteric.

Uncleanness, impurity; unholiness.

Sorrow, unhappiness, suffering, grief, distress.

To pain, to ache, to smart, to throb.
To feel pity or compassion (for).
To feel compunction or remorse.

A celibate.
A Brahman who practises continence or chastity, especially a religious student from the time of his investiture with the sacrificial thread till he marries and becomes a householder.
A religious student who remains with his spiritual teacher studying the Vedas and observing the duties of a student.

to be tired (of), to be fed up; to be browned off.
To be distressed or incommoded (by), to be in distress or difficulty.
To be troubled, or vexed, or harassed (by).
To be utterly weary or sick (of), to have one's patience exhausted (by).
To be dejected or sad.

A bond, tie ;the act or process of binding/tying; tie (as of affection, duty) ; bondage; restriction; a fetter.
phil. Attachment to the world; opp. liberation [mokṣa].

Marvel, miracle, wonder, thaumaturgy, spectacle.

To be honoured, honourable, respectable, venerable, fit for or deserving adoration, adorable, worshipful.

Compassionate, feeling pity, merciful, gracious, kind, beneficent.

To tie, to fasten, to bind, to pack, to wrap around.

Hostel.

(prob. corr. from A. taurāt = Old Testament, Pentateuch (first five books of the Bible), or Torah for Jews), Custom, law, rule, authority, order, institute, regulation, enactment.

Collision, clash, impact, confrontation.

Indefinite repetitive form of कहाँ kahā̃ (where) : somewhere or other.

Who wears the crown.
Who possesses the crown.

Support, backing, aid, succour. A strut.

Of one way of thinking, of one mind, of one opinion, consentient, agreeing, unanimous.
(Bābā) (Only) one doctrine, opinion, direction.
(Bābā) The doctrine, opinions, directions of the One (God).

The Goddess.
A goddess.
A consort of a god: esp. Durgā (wife of Śiva in Hinduism).
A lady.

Deformation, defilement.
Change or variation (for the worse).
Deviation from a natural state, perversion, disorder.
(Bābā) Vice (Sex lust, Anger, Greed, Attachment and Ego).

Abode of liberation, of final deliverance, of salvation.: the incorporeal world of souls.

Name of a circle dance or chain dance, especially that danced by Kṛiṣhṇa and the gopī.
A Hindū festival including songs and dances celebrated in the month Kārttik, the circular dance practised by cowherds in commemoration of the dance in which Kṛiṣhṇa and the gopī engaged.

Crown, diadem.

Mother and father, parents.
Lord, master, protector.

Consisting of happiness, full of joy or pleasure, blissful, joyous.

A candle, lamp.

Spiritual.

Leisure, free time.
Opportunity (to do something.).
Respite, rest ; recovery (from illness).
Leave.

To weep, to cry, to bewail, to lament.

Freed from bonds, freed from bondage, freed from attachment to the world.

The largest city in Madhya Pradesh, India.
A district of Madhya Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name.

Wave, ripple, undulation.
A wavy pattern.
Surge, caprice, whim, impulse.

One.

Light.
(Bābā) Electricity.

Virgin, maiden, unmarried, damsel, young girl.
Daughter.

A saint, sage, saintly (person), noble or enlightened soul.
(Bābā) 'Great soul', the pure soul.

Worship, adoring.

Stock.

To break, to be broken, to be fractured, to be shattered.
To have twitching pain.
To be on the wane.
To be dissolved.
To fail.

Attraction, charm, allurement.

To break, to violate, to fracture, to pluck, to disband, to twist, to demolish, to snap.
To change (into coins or currency notes of smaller denomination).
To reduce.
To win over, to cause to defect.

Behaviour.
Dealings, treatment.
Transaction.
Practice.
Usage, use.
Application.

Study, education, learning.

Feather.
Wing, pinion.

Extreme, ultimate, absolute, supreme, best, utmost.
The Supreme Being, God.
Extremely, ultimately, absolutely, supremely, to the highest degree.

The bestower of blessing, the one who grants a favor, a wish.

Foundation.

(Bābā) The highest level of purity, fullness and perfection; stage of golden age.

The end.
At last, after all.

Blessing, benediction.

Near to.
Belonging to (genitive marker).
To have (used with the verb hōnā to be).

Protection, shelter, patronage.

Strange, surprising, amazing, wonderful, queer, curious, peculiar.
(Bābā) Deprived of representation, of photo, of image. (Having no body of His own, God the Supreme Soul cannot be represented because the soul is just a tiny invisible point)

To collect, to accumulate, to amass, to gather together, to assemble, to heap, to store up, to lay by.
To add together, to add up, to sum up.
To deposit, to credit, to carry to credit or account.

Science.

A bit, a little.

To teach, to instruct, to educate.

Illness, sickness, disease, ailment.

Restraint, restriction.
Fixed rule, law; principle; regulation.
Custom, normal practice.
Self-imposed restraint or religious observance (as fasting, prayer, pilgrimage); vow; penance; piety.
Moderation, temperateness.

Far from, far off from.

Number one.

The atmosphere.

To lose one's way, to go astray.
To gad, to meander, to wander about.

Silence.

Pride.
Unjustifiable pride, arrogance, vanity, conceit.
The fact of considering oneself as.

(prefix) Great, illustrious.
Mighty, strong, big, large, ample, excessive, grievous.
Very, extremely, very much.

Inanimate, immovable, inert.
Idiot, stupid.

To shine, glare, glitter, glisten, sparkle, flash.

According to or conformably with.
Proof, evidence; verification; warrant.
Evidence (as to a matter).

To stud, to inlay, to fix, to set, to mount, to put in.

Beloved, dear, valued, prized, liked, desired; pleasing, amiable, agreeable, kind.
A beloved object, lover, husband.

Pure, sacred.
Unadulterated, uncorrupt.
Correct, rectified, amended.
Clean.

Advantage, gain, profit, benefit, utility, use, good result.

Conscious, sensitive, alert and awake.
Consciousness, spirit.

Water, aqua.
Rain.
Essence, liquid substance.
Lustre, brightness.
Valour, breed.
Honour, sense of self-respect.
Thin coating, thin plating.

Interruption, interference, meddling, obstacle, disturbance.

To cause to speak, to cause to say, to cause to tell; to call.
To be called, or named, or designated, to go by the name of; to be said to be.

End.

Behaviour, conduct, mode of life.
Natural tendency, instinct.
Business, employment, profession.
Means of subsistence, allowance, pension.
Commentary (on a text).
Usage (of a term or expression).
(Bābā) Attitude, thought pattern, tendencies, inclinations, instincts.

(imperative of 'to be', 'to become' in Sanskrit) Just become.
(Bābā) The word introduces a blessing 'May you be...' placed at the beginning in English but at the end in Hindi.

Sight, view, vision, glance.
(Bābā) Vision, look.

Life, animation, existence.

To fly.
To fade, to get dim, to vanish.
To explode.

Bank, shore, edge, border, verge.

High, lofty, tall, raised, elevated, exalted, eminent.

A star.
Fortune, fate, destiny.

Motion, movement.
Speed.
State, condition, plight.
Shape, appearance.
Access, approach, pass.
Destiny, salvation.

Clever, wise, intelligent, careful.

Happiness, pleasure, comfort, felicity, contentment.

On, upon, above, upward, over.

Joyous, delighted, cheerful.

Seed, kernel. Source, origin, primary cause.

Ordinary, simple, common, commonplace, usual, moderate.

(Interrogative pronominal adverb) How far, how long, to what degree.

Among themselves, with each other or one another, together, mutually, in common, in concert.

Towards.

Art, craft, skill.
A sixteenth part (of anything).
A digit or one sixteenth of the moon's diameter (allowing you to distinguish the phases of the moon).
(Bābā) One-sixteenth of the full spiritual light.

Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.

A memento, keepsake, token.
Mark, mark of identification, sign, trace.

Establishment.
(in particular) The establishment of the new world.

Subtle.

Love, affection.
Oil, oily substance.

The head, the skull, the forehead.
Top or highest part (of anything), summit (of a mountain).

Giving, bestowing, imparting, liberal, generous.
Giver, donor, benefactor.
The Giver of all things, God.

Secular, earthly, worldly, mundane.

Eye.

Enthusiasm, zeal.

(Hinduism) The first of the four castes in traditional Hindu social hierarchy whose main duty, as prescribed, was to study, to teach, to perform yagya and to subsist through alms.
(Brahma Kumaris) The mouth born child of Brahma.

Distant, remote.
Removed (as a difficulty).
(prefix) Distant; tele-.
Far, far off.
Distance, remoteness.

Finished, ended, concluded, terminated, completed.

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

Gentle, noble, good.
Well-being; good.

Majority.

Unearthly, heavenly, celestial, phenomenal, transcendental, supernatural.
Uncommon, strange, rare, unusual, exceptional, unordinary, extraordinary.

Speech, voice.
Saraswati : the goddess of speech.

Fortune, fate, luck, destiny.

Last.

Principal, chief, main, salient, staple, leading, capital, cardinal, pre-eminent, predominant.

Picture, painting, illustration, figure, photo.

To obtain, to acquire, to receive, to undergo, to endure, to submit, to incur.

Check.

Method, manner, mode.
Custom, way, practice, vogue.
Tradition.
Style.

Granting a favor or a wish, blessing.
(Hindu mythology) A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.

Home, house, residence, apartment, room.
Compartment.
Native place, homeland.
Office.
Square or cell (in a chess-board).

To reach, to arrive.

Either, or (usually repeated).
चाहे ... चाहे, either ... or; whether ... or.

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

Who possesses power or strength, powerful, strong.

A lover.
Loving, affectionate.

Nowadays, these days.

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

Indestructible, imperishable, everlasting, immortal, entire.

Law.
Method, manner, system.
Direction.
Rule.
A prescribed act or rite or ceremony, prescription, imperative.
Destiny, providence.
The Creator-Lord Brahmā.

On, upon.
Above.

'not so', Do not believe.

The mouth, beak, snout, muzzle.
Face, countenance.
Front, fore-part.
Opening, aperture, entrance, exit.
Commencement.

Perfecting, finishing; refining; adorning.
An inborn power or faculty; instinct.
Influence, impress (of nurture).
A concept, idea.
(Hinduism) Any of various essential sanctifying or purificatory rites (as the first taking of solid food, investiture with the sacred thread, marriage and funeral rites).
(Bābā) Impression or imprint of the state of mind. There are the innate saṅskār, inherent to the soul and the acquired saṅskār. When the soul does an action, an acquired saṅskār is formed. This saṅskār then incites us to the same action (with the same state of mind) in similar circumstances for example. Character traits are saṅskār. These saṅskār are part of the soul and not the body as many believe. They therefore accumulate over several lives.

Drama.
(Bābā) Film (which repeats itself identically unlike a play).
(Bābā) The Great Drama of life lasting 5000 years which revolves eternally. Human beings are the actors: souls occupying a costume or body. The sun, moon and stars are the lighting of the stage. The part of each person is inscribed in the soul and cannot be modified, which makes the Drama predestined.

Group.

Manner, way.

Whole, entire, complete, perfect.

Family, household.

Present, existing; current.
The present.

The three, all three.

Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).

To unite.
To compare.
To recoṉcile.
To mix, to mingle, to blend.
To join, to connect.
To harmonize, to tune.
To cause to meet, to bring together.

Or.

A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.

Future; what has yet to be, what will be, the future.

To pass.

Etcetera.
Beginning.
Early, initial, primordial.

Colleague, co-worker.
Co-operating.
Co-operative.

Body.

Dear, beloved, loved.
Pleasing, lovely.
A dear one, beloved.

Interrogative pronominal adverb : Where ?

In front of, ahead of, before.

Master.

Similar, identical, equal to the Father.

For, with a view to, for the sake of, on account of.
Taking, carrying, bearing.

Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.

(superlative) Of all, the most.

Word, term, sound.

To sing, to chant.
A song.

Stage.
(Bābā) State, condition.

Several, sundry, divers, some, some few.

Happy, pleased.
Good.

To be born.

Place, spot, site.

In.

Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.

Prosperous, rich, well-off.
Completed, accomplished.
(suffix) Equipped, provided, endowed with, abundantly endowed with, possessed of (as of wealth, learning).

Sometime, ever.

Time, occasion.

To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').

Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.

Otherwise, or else, if not, lest, but for.
No, certainly not.

Work, task, job, employment, performance, function.

Passion, lust.
Desire.

On all sides, all around, everywhere.

Where, wherever.

The act of accomplishing, or achieving, processing.
An accomplishment, achievement, solution, realization.
Means, medium; expedient.
Appliance(s), equipment, device, an implement.
Resource(s).
(bābā) Material things, comforts, facilities.

To, upto, till, until, by.

The instinctive mind that creates thoughts according to its desires or aversions. Faculty of human beings shared with animals and small children.
Thought in the form of desire or aversion.

Base, basis, foundation.
(sindhi) A support, prop, dependence.
(Bābā) Support.

Side, direction.
Towards.

To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.

Connection, relationship.

Speciality, peculiarity, singularity, quality, attribute, characteristic.

Each, every.
Each one, everybody.

As much as this, this much; so much, so many.

Second.

A day (comprised of twenty-four hours from sunrise to sunrise).
A day (extending from sunrise to sunset), daytime.
Time(s).

To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

More, -er (also used in comparatives and superlatives).
Additional; superfluous, redundant; too much, excessive.
Superfluously; excessively, &c.
Many, much, plenty.

Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.

Today.

A man.
People, public.
Placed after the pronoun ham (we), tum (you or you) or āp (you) grammatically plural to remove ambiguity on the number of people (at least 2 people)

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

We.
(rustic form) I.

With, along with, in the company of, in company with, in connection with.
We will replace kē with a possessive pronoun mērē (mine), tērē (yours), etc. to say "with me", "with you".

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

For, for the sake of.

All, the whole, whole, entire, complete, universal.

Experience.

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

Shape, form.
Appearance.
Character, nature.
(Hinduism) Form assumed by a deity, or by the ultimate being; image, idol.
Of the same nature or character; similar.
(suffix) Having the nature or character (of), by way of, as, amounting to.
(Bābā) Form assumed by the soul; image.

That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

The soul, the spirit, the self.

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

Remembrance, recollection, memory.

(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.

I. (personal pronoun)

To can, to be able to.

Because, since.

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

(Relative pronoun) When.

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

To take.

The best, good, excellent, superior.

Many, much.
Very.

Or, either.

Emphatic form of yah: this very.

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

Continue.

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.

All ; whole, entire, complete.

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

Say.

Father.

Some, any, someone, anyone.

You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...

To understand.

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

पर denotes :

  • Location or position on or upon or at something.
  • Point of time at which an action takes place.
  • Sequence of actions of happenings.
  • Cause or reason.
  • Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

To give.

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

Now.

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

To come.

Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

Such, of this type.

To remain, to stay.

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

No.
Not.

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

Key.

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

And.
Else.
Other.

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

  • Possession and relationship.
  • Material or composition.
  • Worth and measure (space or time).
  • Source, origin, cause.
  • Subject (doer of an act).
  • Object (of an activity).
  • Part of a whole.
  • Purpose.
  • Characteristic.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

में is used for denoting :

  • Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
  • Duration.
  • Price.
  • Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

से is used for denoting :

  • The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
  • The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
  • Means, instrument or agency.
  • Manner.
  • Cause, reason, origin.
  • Association, antagonism.
  • Separation or keeping away from.
  • Starting point (place or time).
  • Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
  • Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

को is used for denoting:

  • A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
  • An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
  • The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
  • Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
  • The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
  • Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
    (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)