Avyakt murli for Monday 12 June 1972

Not translated Essential Useful Ordinary Grammatical

Words are sorted according to their frequency (number of times the word occurs in the murli). This frequency appears in parentheses.

होना hōnā (37)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

refine (12)

To refine.

वह vah (11)

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

का kā (10)

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

Possession and relationship.
Material or composition.
Worth and measure (space or time).
Source, origin, cause.
Subject (doer of an act).
Object (of an activity).
Part of a whole.
Purpose.
Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

भी bhī (8)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

दिखाई देना dikhāī dēnā (8)

To show oneself (or itself, &c.), to come in sight, to appear, to be visible or apparent, to be seen.

दोनों dōnō̃ (8)

करना karnā (8)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

में mē̃ (8)

में is used for denoting :

Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
Duration.
Price.
Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

रहना rahnā (8)

To remain, to stay.

तो tō (8)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

जो jō (6)

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

key (6)

Key.

देखना dēkhnā (5)

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

नहीं nahī̃ (5)

No.
Not.

से sē (5)

से is used for denoting :

The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
Means, instrument or agency.
Manner.
Cause, reason, origin.
Association, antagonism.
Separation or keeping away from.
Starting point (place or time).
Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

यह yah (5)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

अति ati (4)

बात bāt (4)

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

ही hī (4)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

खेलना khēlnā (4)

To play, sport, gambol, frisk, frolic; to amuse or divert oneself.
To play at, to gamble, to play a part or character, to act, to perform.
To nod the head under the influence of a spirit.

को kō (4)

को is used for denoting:

A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

ना nā (4)

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

सकना saknā (4)

To can, to be able to.

स्पष्ट spaṣhṭ (4)

Distinct, clear, apparent, evident, obvious, manifest, intelligible, easy, plain.

वा vā (4)

Or.

अब ab (3)

Now.

ऐसा aisā (3)

Such, of this type.

आना ānā (3)

To come.

अपना apnā (3)

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

और aur (3)

And.
Else.
Other.

चलना chalnā (3)

Continue.

cum (3)

दूसरे तरफ dūsrē taraph (3)

एक तरफ ēk taraph (3)

कम kam (3)

Less (also used in comparisons).
Little, few, scanty, short, small, deficient.
Rarely, seldom.

कम होना kam hōnā (3)

To lessen, diminish, decrease, to abate.
To fail, come short.
To fall, sink.

खेल khēl (3)

Play; sport; amusement; dallying.
A game.
Something easy or unimportant: a trifle.
A wonder, a spectacle.
Showing (as of a film).

नज़ारा nazārā (3)

Scene, view, spectacle, sight.

scene (3)

Scene.

अगर agar (2)

If, if so be, in case, in the event of.

आज āj (2)

Today.

fine (2)

Fine.

हल्कापन halkāpan (2)

Lightness.
Cheapness.
Thinness.

जब jab (2)

(Relative pronoun) When.

जाना jānā (2)

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

जितना jitnā (2)

As much as, as many, how much, however much.

ज्यादा jyādā (2)

More, -er (also used in comparatives and superlatives).
Additional; superfluous, redundant; too much, excessive.
Superfluously; excessively, &c.
Many, much, plenty.

क्या kyā (2)

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

मेहनत mēhnat (2)

Labour, hard work, toil.
Industry, application.
Exercise.

नीचे nīchē (2)

Below, under, beneath, at the bottom, down, below.

पकड़ना pakaṛnā (2)

पर par (2)

पर denotes :

Location or position on or upon or at something.
Point of time at which an action takes place.
Sequence of actions of happenings.
Cause or reason.
Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

पर par (2)

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

प्रत्यक्ष pratyakṣh (2)

Visible, perceptible, clear, evident, vivid, real, actual, express, explicit.
Direct, immediate; personal (as acquaintance).
Visible reality, actuality.

quality (2)

quantity (2)

Quantity.

साक्षी sākṣhī (2)

A witness, deponent.
Evidence, testimony.
(Bābā) A spectator, an observer.

समय samay (2)

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

speed (2)

स्थिति sthiti (2)

Position, situation, state, condition, stage, phase.

ऊपर ūpar (2)

On, upon, above, upward, over.

वही vahī (2)

(emphatic form of vah) That very, that very one.

वतन vatan (2)

Homeland, native country.

अच्छा achchhā (1)

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

अच्छा लगना achchhā lagnā (1)

To be pleasing, agreeable or palatable, to please.
To appear pretty or becoming, to look well.
To become, befit, suit; to afford pleasure.
To derive pleasure or enjoyment, to enjoy, relish; to have a good effect, prove beneficial, to benefit.

आकर्षण ākarṣhaṇ (1)

Attraction, charm, allurement.

अनुभव anubhav (1)

Experience.

अनुसार anusār (1)

According to, in conformity with.

अपने आप apnē āp (1)

By oneself, on one's own.

attention (1)

Attention.

अव्यक्त avyakt (1)

Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.

बहुत bahut (1)

Many, much.
Very.

बनना bannā (1)

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

बढ़ना baṛhnā (1)

To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.

भला bhalā (1)

Gentle, noble, good.
Well-being; good.

भारी bhārī (1)

Heavy.
Difficult to digest.
Weighty, massive.
Grave.
Burdensome.

भटकना bhaṭaknā (1)

To lose one's way, to go astray.
To gad, to meander, to wander about.

भूल bhūl (1)

Forgetfulness, oversight, neglect, negligence, omission, failure, miss, slip, mistake, error, blunder, fault.

भूलना bhūlnā (1)

To forget.

चाहना chāhnā (1)

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

चलन chalan (1)

Vogue.
Usage, custom.
Conduct.

check (1)

Check.

छोटा chhōṭā (1)

Small, little, short, young, petty, subordinate, junior, insignificant.

चीज़ chīz (1)

Thing, article, item, object; commodity; ornament.
A thing of value, a valuable, a precious thing.

दिखाना dikhānā (1)

force (1)

Force.

गुप्त gupt (1)

Hidden, secret, latent, confidential.

हल्का halkā (1)

Light, cheap, thin, faint.

हर्षित harṣhit (1)

Joyous, delighted, cheerful.

हाथ hāth (1)

The hand, the wrist, the pulse.
Hand, member (of a work team).
A hand (at cards).
Hand, contribution (in some activity).
Handle, arm (of a chair).

इसलिए isliē (1)

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

जबकि jabki (1)

कब kab (1)

Interrogative adverb: When? At what time ?

कारण kāraṇ (1)

Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.

कर्तव्य kartavya (1)

Duty.
To be done, to be accomplished.

खुश khuśh (1)

Happy, pleased.
Good.

कि ki (1)

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

किचड़ा, कीचड़ kichṛā, kīchaṛ (1)

Dirt, mud, slime, sewage, sludge.
Mattery discharge which collects in the corner of the eye.

कोई kōī (1)

Some, any, someone, anyone.

कुछ kuchh (1)

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

कुछ भी kuchh bhī (1)

Anything, whatsoever, anything at all.

लेकिन lēkin (1)

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

लेना lēnā (1)

To take.

माला mālā (1)

A garland (of flowers), wreath.
Rosary, string of beads.
Series, chain, row, line.

मज़ा mazā (1)

Pleasure, relish, savour, taste, flavour, fun, jollity.

mix (1)

नहीं तो nahī̃ tō (1)

Otherwise, or else, if not, lest, but for.
No, certainly not.

natural (1)

Natural.

निर्विघ्न nirvighna (1)

Unobstructed, uninterrupted, untroubled, secure from impediments.
Unobstructedly, freely, securely.

निशानी niśhānī (1)

A memento, keepsake, token.
Mark, mark of identification, sign, trace.

number (1)

Number.

ओम् ōm (1)

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

पहचान pahchān (1)

Acquaintance, familiarity, recognition, identification.
Identity, identification mark.

पहचानना pahchānnā (1)

To recognize, to identify. To distinguish, to discern, to discriminate.

पर्दा pardā (1)

A curtain, screen, veil.
Privacy.
(ear) drum.
Surface (like that of the Earth)

परिवर्तन parivartan (1)

Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.

पड़ना paṛnā (1)

To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').

पार्टधारी part-dhārī (1)

Who has a part (in the Drama).

पिरोना pirōnā (1)

To thread, to string, to needle.
(Bābā) To string, to be threaded.

powerful (1)

Powerful.

प्रख्यात prakhyāt (1)

qualification (1)

Qualification.

रहम rahm (1)

Pity, mercy, compassion.

रखना rakhnā (1)

To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.

refineness (1)

Refinedness, refinement.

रूप rūp (1)

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

सब sab (1)

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

सदा sadā (1)

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

शक्ति śhakti (1)

Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.

समझना samajhnā (1)

To understand.

सामने sāmnē (1)

संकल्प saṅkalp (1)

Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)

संस्कार saṅskār (1)

Perfecting, finishing; refining; adorning.
An inborn power or faculty; instinct.
Influence, impress (of nurture).
A concept, idea.
(Hinduism) Any of various essential sanctifying or purificatory rites (as the first taking of solid food, investiture with the sacred thread, marriage and funeral rites).
(Bābā) Impression or imprint of the state of mind. There are the innate saṅskār, inherent to the soul and the acquired saṅskār. When the soul does an action, an acquired saṅskār is formed. This saṅskār then incites us to the same action (with the same state of mind) in similar circumstances for example. Character traits are saṅskār. These saṅskār are part of the soul and not the body as many believe. They therefore accumulate over several lives.