Mamma's Murli - gyan-sitar-44

Not translated Essential Useful Ordinary Grammatical

Words are sorted according to their frequency (number of times the word occurs in the murli). This frequency appears in parentheses.

होना hōnā (17)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

का kā (17)

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

Possession and relationship.
Material or composition.
Worth and measure (space or time).
Source, origin, cause.
Subject (doer of an act).
Object (of an activity).
Part of a whole.
Purpose.
Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

यह yah (14)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

ही hī (11)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

जो jō (11)

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

वह vah (10)

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

करना karnā (9)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

रोशनी rōśhnī (9)

Light, brightness, splendour; illumination.
Brightness or clearness (of vision), sight (of the eye).
A lamp kept burning at a Moḥammadan tomb or shrine.

ज्ञान gyān (8)

Knowledge directly taught by God.

आत्मा ātmā (7)

The soul, the spirit, the self.

मिलना milnā (7)

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

अज्ञान agyān (6)

Ignorance, paucity of knowledge.

अनेक anēk (6)

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

K (6)

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

कहना kahnā (6)

Say.

से sē (6)

से is used for denoting :

The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
Means, instrument or agency.
Manner.
Cause, reason, origin.
Association, antagonism.
Separation or keeping away from.
Starting point (place or time).
Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

तो tō (6)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

अन्धियारा, अंधेरा andhiyārā, andhērā (5)

Dark.
Darkness.

knowledge (5)

Knowledge.

नहीं nahī̃ (5)

No.
Not.

परमात्मा paramātmā (5)

Supreme Soul : Śiv and not Brahmā.

आना ānā (4)

To come.

और aur (4)

And.
Else.
Other.

अविनाशी avināśhī (4)

Indestructible, imperishable, everlasting, immortal, entire.

चक्र chakra (4)

चक्र, चक्कर chakra, chakkar (4)

Circle, disc.
Cycle, circular movement, rotation, revolution, circumambulation, round.
(Sanskrit) The royal wheel, badge of sovereignty.
(Sanskrit) Region, country; sovereignty.
myth. Flaming disc, solar weapon of Viṣṇu.

जन्म janm (4)

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

key (4)

Key.

मनुष्य manuṣhya (4)

A man, a human being.

में mē̃ (4)

में is used for denoting :

Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
Duration.
Price.
Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

फिर phir (4)

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

फिरना phirnā (4)

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

प्रालब्ध prālabdh (4)

Predestination, destiny, fortune, fate, lot, venture, chance.
(Bābā) Destiny resulting from actions performed in a previous birth (fruit of karma).

प्राप्त करना prāpt karnā (4)

To obtain, to acquire, to receive, to undergo, to endure, to submit, to incur.

द्वारा dvārā (3)

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

हम ham (3)

We.
(rustic form) I.

के लिए kē liē (3)

For, for the sake of.

को kō (3)

को is used for denoting:

A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

प्रकार prakār (3)

Manner, way.

पुरुषार्थ puruṣhārth (3)

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.

सर्व sarv (3)

All ; whole, entire, complete.

विनाश vināśh (3)

Utter destruction, disappearance, destruction, utter loss, ruin, death, annihilation.
(in particular) The destruction of the old world.

विनाश होना vināśh hōnā (3)

To disappear, to be destroyed.

अंधकार andhkār (2)

Darkness; gloom.

अथवा athavā (2)

Or.
That is.

बात bāt (2)

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

भी bhī (2)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

देना dēnā (2)

To give.

जानना jānnā (2)

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

कराना karānā (2)

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

मिटना miṭnā (2)

To be effaced, to be erased.
To be ruined, to be undone, to be destructed.

पिता pitā (2)

Father, procreator, progenitor.

सकना saknā (2)

To can, to be able to.

सिद्धि siddhi (2)

Acquisition, accomplishment, fulfilment.
Proof.
Success.
Supernatural powers supposed to be acquired through Yogic practices.

वाला vālā (2)

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

विकर्म vikarm (2)

Prohibited or unlawful act, misdeed, fraud.
(Bābā) Bad karma, bad action.

ज़रूर zarūr (2)

Certainly, undoubtedly, positively, without fail.

अब ab (1)

Now.

ऐसा aisā (1)

Such, of this type.

अजन्मा ajanmā (1)

अलग alag (1)

Different, separate, apart, distinct.

अर्थात् arthāt (1)

That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).

बाकी bākī (1)

Remaining, left over, remainder, balance, arrears, subtraction.

बाकी bākī (1)

But if.., but, nevertheless.

भल bhal (1)

Even if, even though.

बुद्धि buddhi (1)

The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.

चाहिए chāhiē (1)

Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).

चाहना chāhnā (1)

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

चलना chalnā (1)

Continue.

ज्ञान अंजन gyān añjan (1)

Collyrium of Gyān, collyrium of Knowledge (which allows the third eye of wisdom to open, to see things well).

हिसाब hisāb (1)

Arithmetic, account, calculation, rate.
Manner, custom.
(Bābā) Account.

जाना jānā (1)

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

जन्मना janamnā (1)

To be born.

जन्म-जन्मान्तर janma-janmāntar (1)

जन्ममरण janmamaraṇ (1)

कर्म karm (1)

Action (with its fruit, and implications of merit); an act, deed.
(moral) duty or obligation.
A religious observance, action or rite (as sacrifice, ablution, funeral obsequies).
Fate (as the consequence of previous acts); fortune, lot.
Result, effect.

ख़त्म ḵẖatm (1)

Ended, completed, concluded.

कितना kitnā (1)

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

कोई भी kōī bhī (1)

Anyone, someone, any.

क्योंकि kyōṅki (1)

Because, since.

ना nā (1)

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

नाश nāśh (1)

न्यारा nyārā (1)

Separate(d), staying away (from a joint family), unique, novel, distinct.

परन्तु parantu (1)

But, however.

पास pās (1)

pass (1)

To pass.

past (1)

Past.

practical (1)

Practical.

प्राप्त prāpt (1)

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

प्राप्ति prāpti (1)

Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).

रहना rahnā (1)

To remain, to stay.

रखना rakhnā (1)

To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.

रीति rīti (1)

Method, manner, mode.
Custom, way, practice, vogue.
Tradition.
Style.

सबको sabkō (1)

sab + kō : everything, everyone.

सदा sadā (1)

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

सतगुरू satgurū (1)

The good spiritual guide, the true spiritual guide, God.