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📅 Hindi Lesson – Murli of 19 Jully 2026
📅 Murli sentence of 19 Jully 2026
📜 Hindi
आत्मा मालिक है, मन मालिक नहीं है; मन तो आत्मा का साथी है।
🔤 Transliteration
ātmā mālik hai, man mālik nahī̃ hai; man to ātmā kā sāthī hai.
💬 Translation
The soul is the master; the mind is not the master. The mind is the soul’s companion.
📚 Vocabulary
- आत्मा — ātmā: soul
- मालिक — mālik: master, owner, the one in control
- मन — man: mind, thinking faculty
- नहीं — nahī̃: not
- तो — to: as for, indeed; a particle of emphasis or contrast
- साथी — sāthī: companion, partner
- आत्मा का — ātmā kā: of the soul, the soul’s
Word-for-word meaning
आत्मा मालिक है।
ātmā mālik hai
→ The soul is the master.
मन मालिक नहीं है।
man mālik nahī̃ hai
→ The mind is not the master.
मन तो आत्मा का साथी है।
man to ātmā kā sāthī hai
→ As for the mind, it is the soul’s companion.
⚙️ ️Grammar
1. The construction X मालिक है
आत्मा मालिक है literally means “The soul is master.”
Hindi has no articles corresponding exactly to English “a” or “the.” According to the context, मालिक — mālik can therefore mean “master,” “the master,” or “the one in control.”
2. Negation with नहीं — nahī̃
In:
मन मालिक नहीं है।
man mālik nahī̃ hai.
नहीं — nahī̃ normally comes before the verb है — hai:
- मालिक है — mālik hai: is the master
- मालिक नहीं है — mālik nahī̃ hai: is not the master
3. The contrastive particle तो — to
In मन तो आत्मा का साथी है, the particle तो emphasizes मन — man and contrasts it with the preceding statement:
“The mind, however, is the soul’s companion.”
“As for the mind, it is the soul’s companion.”
Here, तो does not mean “then.” It marks the contrast between the master and the companion.
4. The possessive expression आत्मा का — ātmā kā
आत्मा का साथी — ātmā kā sāthī means “the soul’s companion.”
The possessive marker का — kā agrees with the possessed noun साथी — sāthī, which is treated here as masculine singular.
🌟 Meaning in the BK context
The sentence establishes a clear inner hierarchy: the mind should not rule the soul. The conscious soul is the master and should direct the mind.
However, the word साथी — sāthī, “companion,” shows that the mind is not presented as an enemy. It is a partner that should be guided lovingly. This leads naturally to the next sentence in the context:
साथी को प्यार से आर्डर करो।
sāthī ko pyār se ārḍar karo.
Give your companion instructions with love.
Therefore, becoming मनजीत — man-jīt, “one who has conquered the mind,” does not mean suppressing every thought. It means regaining mastery over one’s thoughts and being able to direct the mind towards remembrance of the Father.
(content generated with the help of ChatGPT, copied and validated by me)
Definitions
The soul, the spirit, the self.
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.
- Possession and relationship.
- Material or composition.
- Worth and measure (space or time).
- Source, origin, cause.
- Subject (doer of an act).
- Object (of an activity).
- Part of a whole.
- Purpose.
- Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Master, employer, owner, lord (as landlord), proprietor.
Husband.
The instinctive mind that creates thoughts according to its desires or aversions. Faculty of human beings shared with animals and small children.
Thought in the form of desire or aversion.
No.
Not.
Companion, comrade, associate, attendant, follower; ally, accomplice, supporter.
Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.