सहेजा जा रहा है…
यह पृष्ठ इस उपकरण पर ऑफ़लाइन उपलब्ध है।
यह पृष्ठ इस उपकरण पर ऑफ़लाइन उपलब्ध है।
📅 Hindi Lesson – Murli of September 15, 2025
📅 Murli sentence of September 15, 2025
📜 Hindi
भगवानुवाच - काम चिता पर बैठ सांवरे बन जाते हैं फिर ज्ञान चिता पर बैठने से गोरा बनेंगे.
🔤 Transliteration
bhagavān uvāca – kāma citā par baiṭh sā̃vare ban jāte haĩ phir jñāna citā par baiṭhne se gorā banen̄ge.
💬 Translation
The Lord said: “By sitting on the funeral pyre of desire, one becomes darkened; but by sitting on the funeral pyre of knowledge, one becomes bright and pure.”
📚 Vocabulary
- भगवानुवाच (bhagavān uvāca): “The Lord said” (classical formula in the Bhagavad Gītā).
- काम (kāma): desire, passion, lust.
- चिता (citā): funeral pyre; metaphor for a consuming or transformative fire.
- पर बैठ (par baiṭh): literally “sit upon,” here meaning “to come under the influence of.”
- सांवरे (sā̃vare): dark, blackened, discolored (metaphorically: corrupted, tainted).
- गोरा (gorā): fair, white, luminous, pure.
- ज्ञान (jñāna): spiritual knowledge, wisdom.
⚙️Grammar
- भगवानुवाच: compound from Sanskrit bhagavān (the Lord) + uvāca (he said, archaic verb form).
- - पर बैठ: common Hindi structure for “sitting on,” here used metaphorically: “placing oneself upon / being dominated by.”
- बन जाते हैं / बनेंगे:
- ban jāte haĩ → “they become” (present, habitual).
- banen̄ge → “they will become” (future).
→ Contrast between present degeneration through desire and promised purification through knowledge.
- The opposition kāma-citā ↔ jñāna-citā creates a sharp metaphor: two fires that transform in opposite directions.
🪔 Cultural and spiritual dimension
- The funeral pyre (citā) is a powerful symbol in Indian thought: whatever is placed on it is consumed, destroyed, and transformed.
- The pyre of desire (kāma-citā): represents the devouring fire of passion that blackens the soul, leaving ashes of restlessness and corruption.
- The pyre of knowledge (jñāna-citā): represents the purifying fire of wisdom, which burns away ignorance and reveals inner clarity and light.
- The verse expresses the Indian idea that desire leads to bondage and darkness, whereas knowledge leads to liberation and radiance.
(content generated with the help of ChatGPT 5, copied and validated by me)
Definitions
To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.
To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).
भगवानुवाच bhagvānuvāch (sanskrit)
Bhagvān says, God says. (expression repeated in the Gītā)
A pile of wood (on which the Hindūs burn their dead), a funeral pile, pyre.
White, fair-skinned.
A whiteman, a European.
Knowledge directly taught by God.
ज्ञान चिता gyān chitā (sanskrit)
Funeral pyre of Gyān, funeral pyre of Knowledge. By listening to what God teaches (the murlī), the bodily ego (body consciousness) is burned. This is what is called 'dying alive'.
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.
Passion, lust.
Desire.
Funeral pyre of desire.
पर denotes :
- Location or position on or upon or at something.
- Point of time at which an action takes place.
- Sequence of actions of happenings.
- Cause or reason.
- Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.
Dark-complexioned. (connotation of ugliness in northern India because light complexion is a criterion of beauty).
Title of a lover or husband; specifically title of Kr̥ṣṇa.
(Bābā) Blackened or soiled by vice. The condition of us all in the Iron Age (regardless of skin color).
से is used for denoting :
- The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
- The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
- Means, instrument or agency.
- Manner.
- Cause, reason, origin.
- Association, antagonism.
- Separation or keeping away from.
- Starting point (place or time).
- Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
- Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)