Mamma's Murli - gyan-sitar-12

Not translated Essential Useful Ordinary Grammatical

Words are sorted according to their frequency (number of times the word occurs in the murli). This frequency appears in parentheses.

होना hōnā (31)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

भी bhī (19)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

का kā (18)

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

Possession and relationship.
Material or composition.
Worth and measure (space or time).
Source, origin, cause.
Subject (doer of an act).
Object (of an activity).
Part of a whole.
Purpose.
Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

वह vah (18)

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

तो tō (15)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

करना karnā (14)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

को kō (12)

को is used for denoting:

A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

यह yah (12)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

पुरुषार्थ puruṣhārth (9)

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.

हिसाब-किताब hisāb-kitāb (8)

Accounts.

K (8)

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

से sē (8)

से is used for denoting :

The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
Means, instrument or agency.
Manner.
Cause, reason, origin.
Association, antagonism.
Separation or keeping away from.
Starting point (place or time).
Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

मरना marnā (7)

To die, to pass away, to wither away, to become ineffective, to vanish, to disappear, to discontinue, to be absorbed, to fall for. Death, post-death rites.

और aur (6)

And.
Else.
Other.

बहुत bahut (6)

Many, much.
Very.

जीते जी jītē jī (6)

For life, as long as one is living or is in existence, during the life-time of.

कि ki (6)

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

परन्तु parantu (6)

But, however.

पूरा pūrā (6)

Complete, all, whole, entire, full, gross, total, thorough, adequate.
Sufficiency, adequacy.

विनाश vināśh (6)

Utter destruction, disappearance, destruction, utter loss, ruin, death, annihilation.
(in particular) The destruction of the old world.

ऐसा aisā (5)

Such, of this type.

अपना apnā (5)

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

आत्मा ātmā (5)

The soul, the spirit, the self.

बनना bannā (5)

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

चाहना chāhnā (5)

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

चुक्तू chuktū (5)

Settled, paid up, paid in full.

हम ham (5)

We.
(rustic form) I.

ही hī (5)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

जानना jānnā (5)

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

लेना lēnā (5)

To take.

में mē̃ (5)

में is used for denoting :

Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
Duration.
Price.
Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

पूर्ण pūrṇ (5)

सहज sahaj (5)

Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.

आना ānā (4)

To come.

बतलाना batlānā (4)

To explain, tell.
To talk, converse.

भगवान bhagvān (4)

Fortunate, prosperous, happy, glorious, illustrious, adorable, divine, worshipful.
(epithet) God, the Lord Almighty, the Supreme Being (Śhiv and not Viṣhṇu).
(Hinduism) (epithet) The god Nārāyaṇ.

To give.

Say.

Because, since.

No.
Not.

सब sab (4)

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

अब ab (3)

Now.

अनेक anēk (3)

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

बड़ा baṛā (3)

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

देह dēh (3)

Body.

द्वारा dvārā (3)

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

हवाले havālē (3)

In the charge, or care, &c.

इसलिए isliē (3)

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

जाना jānā (3)

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

जन्म janm (3)

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

क्या kyā (3)

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

मैं maĩ (3)

I. (personal pronoun)

मिटाना miṭānā (3)

परमात्मा paramātmā (3)

Supreme Soul : Śiv and not Brahmā.

रखना rakhnā (3)

To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.

सिर्फ sirph (3)

बाप bāp (2)

Father.

भल bhal (2)

Even if, even though.

चाहे chāhē (2)

Either, or (usually repeated).
चाहे ... चाहे, either ... or; whether ... or.

चलना chalnā (2)

Continue.

दुनिया duniyā (2)

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

गोद gōd (2)

हवाले करना havālē karnā (2)

To give in charge or possession (of, -ke), to hand or make over, to transfer, to consign, commit, doliver in trust, to intrust; to deposit.

हिसाब hisāb (2)

Arithmetic, account, calculation, rate.
Manner, custom.
(Bābā) Account.

जबकि jabki (2)

जोड़ना jōṛnā (2)

To add, to sum up.
To link, to unite, to connect, to attach, to bind.
To collect, to accumulate, to assemble.
To weld.
To cement.
To set (a bone etc.).
To save up.

कालों का काल kālō̃ kā kāl (2)

कड़ा kaṛā (2)

Hard, strict, stiff, harsh, cruel, arduous, sharp, rigid, strong.

कराना karānā (2)

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

कर्मबन्धन karmbandhan (2)

Bond of karma, hindrance of karma; attachment to the world (what happens when we think of ourselves as the body).

कौन kaun (2)

interrogative pronoun. Who

मंज़िल mañzil (2)

Destination, stage, storey.

मीठा mīṭhā (2)

Sweet, pleasant.
Sweetmeat, jaggery.

ना nā (2)

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

निभाना nibhānā (2)

To carry on.
To pull on, to accommodate.
To fulfil.
To accomplish.
To perform.
To maintain.

नम्बरवार number-wār (2)

In order, orderly.
According to his rank, his position.

फिर phir (2)

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

फिरना phirnā (2)

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

पुराना purānā (2)

Old, ancient.
Worn out, old-fashioned, antiquated, obsolete, out of date.
Experienced, sage, knowing.

रहना rahnā (2)

To remain, to stay.

रात-दिन rāt-din (2)

Night and day.
Continually.

समझाना samjhānā (2)

(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.

साथ sāth (2)

With, together, along with.
Company, association.

तैयारी taiyārī (2)

तरीका tarīkā (2)

'path'. Manner (of acting), practice, method.
Custom, usage, system (of procedure).
Manner, style (as of life).

वाला vālā (2)

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

ज़रूर zarūr (2)

Certainly, undoubtedly, positively, without fail.

आगे āgē (1)

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

अलग alag (1)

Different, separate, apart, distinct.

अन्त ant (1)

End.

आप āp (1)

You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...

अपनाना apnānā (1)

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

अति ati (1)

attention (1)

Attention.

बच्चा bachchā (1)

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

बदलना badalnā (1)

To change, to alter, to replace.
To convert, to be converted.
To go back (on one's word).

बाकी bākī (1)

Remaining, left over, remainder, balance, arrears, subtraction.

बाकी bākī (1)

But if.., but, nevertheless.

बात bāt (1)

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

भविष्य bhaviṣhya (1)

Future; what has yet to be, what will be, the future.

भूलना bhūlnā (1)

To forget.

चाहिए chāhiē (1)

Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).

चुकना chuknā (1)

To be finished, to be spent up, exhausted, completed.
To be paid off in full.
To be settled.
(secondary terminative aspect which follows the base of the verb) Expresses the end or completion of the action.

दण्ड daṇḍ (1)

Stick, staff, rod; mace; stem, handle.
A pole or measure (of four cubits).
A measure of time (twenty-four minutes).
Assault, attack, violence; correction, corporal chastisement, punishment; amercement, fine, penalty.

दांव dānv (1)

Time, turn, move, throw (in a game).
Opportunity.
Power, grasp, control.
Snare, trap; ambush.
Stroke, blow (as in a game or contest); hold, throw (as in wrestling).
Stake, wager; forfeit, penalty.

धन्यवाद dhanyavād (1)

Thanksgiving; an expression of gratitude.
Thanks !, thank you !

धर्मराज dharmrāj (1)

difficult (1)

Difficult.

एक ēk (1)

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

फ़र्क fark (1)

Difference, distinction, distance.

full (1)

Full.

गहरा gahrā (1)

Deep, intimate, sound, strong, dark, viscous, heavy, profound, grave, weighty, harsh.

गम्भीर gambhīr (1)

Serious, grave, sober, grim, reserved, deep, profound.

घोड़ेसवार ghōṛēsavār (1)

Horseman, horse-rider.

ज्ञान gyān (1)

Knowledge directly taught by God.

हर har (1)

हरना harnā (1)

her (1)

इस समय is samay (1)

At this time, now.

झट jhaṭ (1)

जो jō (1)

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

कहाँ तक kahā̃ tak (1)

(Interrogative pronominal adverb) How far, how long, to what degree.

कल्प kalp (1)

(Hinduism) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created, degrades and is annihilated during the kalpānta.
(Hinduism) Cosmological period of one day (half-day) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 1000 great eras [mahāyuga] (approximately 4.32 billion years); each kalpa consists of 14 eras of Manu [manvantara].
(Bābā) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created in its state of maximum purity, degrades and is then destroyed and recreated (transformation and not annihilation).
(Bābā) cosmological period of one day (paradise for 2500 years) and one night (hell for 2500 years) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 5000 years.

काम kām (1)

Passion, lust.
Desire.

काम kām (1)

Work, task, job, employment, performance, function.

कार्य kārya (1)

Action, act, activity.
Work, task, duty, function, role.
Occupation.
Business, matter (in hand), agenda.

कठिन kaṭhin (1)

Difficult, arduous, tough.
Stiff, hard.
Severe.

के आगे kē āgē (1)

In front of, ahead of, before.

के लिए kē liē (1)

For, for the sake of.

key (1)

Key.

खाना khānā (1)

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

खुद khud (1)

Self (myself, himself, itself, &c.).
Own, private, personal.

किताब kitāb (1)

A book.

लाभ lābh (1)

लगाना lagānā (1)

To engage, to employ.
To attach, to join, to connect.
To plant.
To apply.
To affix.
To make someone hang around.
To levy.
To touch.
To invest.
To paste, to stick.
To set, to fix.
To shut, to close.
To keep.
To backbite.
To inflame.
To add.

लक्ष्य lakṣhya (1)

The aim, object, objective, target, goal.
Indicated, implied.

ले जाना lē jānā (1)

'to take and go'.
To go away with, to run away with.
To take away, to carry, to convey, to export, to carry off, to carry away, to bear off.
To refer.
To win, to conquer, to master.

लेकिन lēkin (1)

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

महारथी mahārathī (1)

One having a great chariot.
A great warrior.
Prestigious person.
(Bābā) One who studies well and teaches others.

मानों mānō̃ (1)

As if, as though, supposing, one might suppose.

मतलब matlab (1)

मौत maut (1)

माया māyā (1)

The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.

minus (1)

Minus.

मुश्किलात muśhkilāt (1)

Difficulties, intricacies, doubts.

ने nē (1)

A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).

निकलना nikalnā (1)

To come out, to get out, to emerge, to rise, to ooze out, to proceed, to emanate, to appear, to be extracted, to be deduced, to be solved, to issue or be issued, to be published, to slink away.

नूँधा nūndhā (1)

पद pad (1)

Office, status, rank.
A versified composition (esp. eulogizing God or His sport).
Foot (of a measure or verse).
Footstep, step.
Expression, term, word in its particular context.
Articles (like an umbrella, shoes, clothes, utensils) given away for the gratification of the soul of a deceased.
(Bābā) Position obtained in the Golden Age (king, queen, subject, servant, etc.) through current efforts (of the Age of Encounter).

पहला pahlā (1)

पहले pahlē (1)

First, first of all, in the beginning, in olden times, originally, before, beforehand.

पालना pālnā (1)

To protect, guard, preserve, foster, nourish, cherish, bring up, rear, breed, domesticate.
To adopt.
Parents' sustenance, care, upbringing, support.

पालना pālnā (1)

part (1)

Part.

past (1)

Past.

प्रजा prajā (1)

Subjects, public, people.

प्रालब्ध prālabdh (1)

Predestination, destiny, fortune, fate, lot, venture, chance.
(Bābā) Destiny resulting from actions performed in a previous birth (fruit of karma).

प्राप्त prāpt (1)

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

प्राप्ति prāpti (1)

Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).

पूरा करना pūrā karnā (1)

To fill, fill up.
To satisfy.
To end, complete, finish.
To accomplish, to fulfil, carry out, act up to, keep (a promise).
To reimburse.
To make up (a deficiency).

पूरी pūrī (1)

A thin cake of meal fried in ghī or oil.

पुरूषार्थी purūṣhārthī (1)

Diligent, industrious.
Valorous, heroic.
Who makes a personal effort, who has a goal.

प्यादा pyādā (1)

Footman, infantryman, pedestrian, pawn (in chess).

राजा रानी rājā rānī (1)

King and queen.
Prince and princess.

रूकावट rūkāvaṭ (1)

Hurdle, obstacle, hindrance, barricade, blockade, bar, resistance.

सब कुछ sab kuchh (1)

Everything, all.

सबको sabkō (1)

sab + kō : everything, everyone.

सकना saknā (1)

To can, to be able to.

समझना samajhnā (1)

To understand.

सम्बन्ध sambandh (1)

Connection, relationship.

सम्बन्धी sambandhī (1)

A relative, relation.
(suffix) Related with, pertaining to.

संभलना sambhalnā (1)

To pull (oneself) together, to be alert, to be supported, to save from a fall, to upstay, to be cautious.

संस्कार saṅskār (1)

Perfecting, finishing; refining; adorning.
An inborn power or faculty; instinct.
Influence, impress (of nurture).
A concept, idea.
(Hinduism) Any of various essential sanctifying or purificatory rites (as the first taking of solid food, investiture with the sacred thread, marriage and funeral rites).
(Bābā) Impression or imprint of the state of mind. There are the innate saṅskār, inherent to the soul and the acquired saṅskār. When the soul does an action, an acquired saṅskār is formed. This saṅskār then incites us to the same action (with the same state of mind) in similar circumstances for example. Character traits are saṅskār. These saṅskār are part of the soul and not the body as many believe. They therefore accumulate over several lives.