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📅 Hindi Lesson – Murli of 21 February 2026
📅 Murli sentence of 21 February 2026
📜 Hindi
पवित्र गृहस्थ आश्रम, उनके अगेन्स्ट फिर है अपवित्र पतित गृहस्थ धर्म.
🔤 Transliteration
pavitra gṛhastha āśram, unke agensṭ phir hai apavitra patit gṛhastha dharm.
(अगेन्स्ट is a Hindi phonetic adaptation of the English word “against,” commonly used in spoken Hindi.)
💬 Translation
There is a pure household stage of life; and in opposition to that, there is an impure and fallen household way of living.
Or more naturally:
There exists a pure form of family life, and in contrast to it, an impure and degraded one.
📚 Vocabulary
- पवित्र (pavitra) = pure, sacred
- गृहस्थ (gṛhastha) = householder, married person
- आश्रम (āśram) = spiritual stage of life, sacred order
- उनके (unke) = of that / in relation to that / against that
- अगेन्स्ट (against) = against, in opposition to
- फिर (phir) = then, afterwards
- अपवित्र (apavitra) = impure
- पतित (patit) = fallen, morally degraded
- धर्म (dharm) = law, essential nature, way of living, system of conduct
⚙️ Grammar
1️⃣ Elliptical Structure
The verb है (hai) = “is” appears only once but is understood in the first clause.
The fully expanded structure would be:
पवित्र गृहस्थ आश्रम है, और उसके अगेन्स्ट अपवित्र पतित गृहस्थ धर्म है।
“There is a pure household āśram, and against it there is an impure fallen household dharma.”
2️⃣ Contrast Construction
The sentence is built on a clear binary opposition:
- Pure household āśram
vs - Impure fallen household dharma
उनके अगेन्स्ट literally means “against that” or “in contrast to that.”
3️⃣ Double Intensifier: अपवित्र पतित
Two adjectives reinforce the idea:
- अपवित्र = impure
- पतित = fallen, morally collapsed
This creates a strong sense of decline.
🌿 Subtle Nuance: आश्रम vs धर्म
This is the most important conceptual distinction in the sentence.
🔹 गृहस्थ आश्रम (Householder Āśram)
In classical Hindu thought (the four āśrama system):
- Brahmacharya (student life)
- Gṛhastha (householder life)
- Vānaprastha
- Sannyāsa
The gṛhastha āśram is a sacred and legitimate spiritual stage.
The word āśram implies:
- spiritual discipline
- sacred structure
- moral responsibility
- divinely ordered stage of life
So here, family life is presented as a spiritual institution.
🔹 गृहस्थ धर्म (Householder Dharma)
In the second part, the word āśram is not repeated.
Instead, we have:
अपवित्र पतित गृहस्थ धर्म
Why?
Because once purity is lost, it is no longer truly an “āśram” (a sacred order), but merely a “dharma” in the sense of a social system or habitual way of living.
धर्म here suggests:
- a way of functioning
- a social norm
- a system of conduct
Thus:
👉 When pure, it is an āśram (sacred order).
👉 When fallen, it becomes merely a degraded system of living.
The vocabulary shift signals a spiritual decline.
✨ Spiritual Interpretation (BK perspective)
In a spiritual interpretation:
- पवित्र गृहस्थ आश्रम = married life lived in purity, free from vice
- अपवित्र पतित गृहस्थ धर्म = family life dominated by body-consciousness and impurity
The contrast is not between marriage and celibacy.
It is between:
- soul-conscious purity
- body-conscious degeneration
The word पतित (patit) is theologically strong — it implies a fall from an originally elevated state.
🎯 Central Idea
The sentence establishes a clear distinction:
There are two forms of family life:
- One sacred and elevated
- One fallen and impure
The difference lies not in the external structure of marriage,
but in the inner quality of consciousness.
(content generated with the help of ChatGPT 5.2, copied and validated by me)
Definitions
Against.
Unclean, unholy, impure, defiled.
Hermitage; abode.
One of the four stages in the life of caste Hindus (viz. brahmcharya —as a student of the Vedas; gṛihasth —as a householder; vānprasth —as abandoner of worldly things; sannyās —as an anchorite).
What is to be held or kept: the complex of religious and social obligations which a devout Hindu is required to fulfil, right action, duty; morality; virtue, virtuous life; justice.
Customary observances of community or sect, etc.
The prescriptions or sanctions of religion; moral law.
Religion.
Particular nature or character; walk of life; way of life (e.g. of a woman as opposed to a man, of a man as opposed to a youth); caste.
Spiritual merit, as deriving from the fulfilment of dharma.
गृहस्थ आश्रम gr̥ihasth āśhram (sanskrit)
Being a householder; obligations of domestic life.
(Bābā) Household, carrying out the obligations of domestic life.
Being a householder; a householder; a brāhmaṇ carrying out the obligations of domestic life.
(Bābā) Household, carrying out the obligations of domestic life.
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
Fallen, depraved.
Holy, sacred, pure.
Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.
Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).