Daily Murli for Tuesday 26 May 2020

सन्नाटा sannāṭā (6.11)

Dead silence; stillness.
A numbing blow; shock.
State of fear, or consternation; stunned amazement.
A penetrating sound (having a numbing, or stunning effect: as of wind, or rain).

कुदरती kudratī (5.01)

Not made or produced by man, natural, constitutional, innate.
Instinctive.

बैल bail (4.69)

An ox, a bullock.
(fig.) A fool.

dress (4.47)

Dress.

भक्ति मार्ग का नशा bhakti mārg kā naśhā (4.43)

स्वचिंतक svachintak (4.15)

One who thinks of oneself.

रमता योगी ramtā yōgī (4.04)

संगमयुगी saṅgamyugī (4.03)

संदली sandlī (3.79)

lit. 'The place for the sandals or boots'; a bench, a seat; a movable scaffold; (it is said to have been the custom in old times to place the boots or shoes of princes and nobles on a bench in an ante-chamber; whence the term sandalī).

सजावट sajāvaṭ (3.73)

Decoration, ornamentation, make-up, display, array.

भण्डारा bhanḍārā (3.67)

Reserve. Place where provisions, etc. are stored.
(Bābā) Kitchen. Place where food is distributed.
(Bābā) Treasure-Store.

परदर्शन pardarśhan (3.51)

Vision on others.

लक्षण lakṣhaṇ (3.49)

A symptom.
Indication.
Trait, characteristic feature, characteristic mark.
(Bābā) The symptoms of the soul which show progress towards his/her goal.

महीनता mahīntā (3.43)

Thinness, fineness, subtlety.

bag baggage (3.43)

Bag and baggage.

स्वदर्शन svadarśhan (3.31)

(Hinduism) Sudarśhan 'beautiful vision', The name of the mythological discus wielded by Lord Vishṉū.
(Bābā) Darśhan of sva, Vision of one's own self and fortune.

झोपड़ी jhōpṛī (3.28)

A small hut or hovel built of reeds and mud.
Cottage, cot, hut.

लूला lūlā (3.28)

Handless, with a dismembered hand, maimed.

लंगड़ा laṅgṛā (3.19)

Lame, limping.
A lame man, a cripple.

भूखा bhūkhā (3.11)

Hungry, esurient, craving.

सवार savār (3.06)

Mounted, riding.
A rider, horseman.

balance (3.05)

Balance.

ब्रह्मा भोजन brahmā bhōjan (3.01)

'Food offered to Brahma'. Brahma bhojan (bhog). Food cooked in Madhuban or BK centres by Brahmans in the remembrance of Shiv Baba and offered to Him.

भूख मरना bhūkh marnā (2.99)

To starve, to famish.

प्रमाण pramāṇ (2.98)

According to or conformably with.
Proof, evidence; verification; warrant.
Evidence (as to a matter).

शिवशंकर śhivśhaṅkar (2.97)

पारसबुद्धि pārasbuddhi (2.96)

Philosopher's Stone Mind. The mind that uses divine Knowledge to turn everything into gold transforming the Iron Age into a Golden Age.

भुजा bhujā (2.96)

The arm, the upper arm.
The proboscis of an elephant.
The side of a rectilineal figure; one of the shorter sides of a right-angled triangle (i.e. either the perpendicular or the base).

शान्त śhānt (2.94)

Peaceful, pacific, still, silent, quiet, quiescent, tranquil, unperturbed.

बुद्धियोग buddhiyōg (2.91)

Buddhi Yoga. The remembrance of the mind. The yoga of the intellect Baba says that the yoga is the remembrance of the Supreme, and to remember is a task of the intellect.

accident (2.85)

Accident.

मुनि muni (2.83)

An ascetic, a hermit.

अन्तर antar (2.77)

Difference.
Distance, interval, spacing, margin.
Interior, heart.

चढ़ती कला chaṛhtī kalā (2.71)

The art of Ascent.
The number of kalā (degree or sixteenth) increasing.
(Sikhism) Good humor, always being positive, moving forward. Chardi Kala reflects a state of mind based on dedication and the Will of God. One must fulfill one's obligations regardless of difficulties.

कुदरत kudrat (2.60)

Divine power, omnipotence.
The creation, the universe, nature.

second by second (2.54)

Second by second.

भोजन bhōjan (2.51)

Food, victuals, dish of food, meal.

सुखधाम-शान्तिधाम sukhdhām-śhāntidhām (2.50)

अम्बा ambā (2.47)

Mother.
The goddess Durgā (= Devī).

साक्षात्कार sākṣhātkār (2.40)

Interview.
Perception or apprehension of a god in a vision.
(Bābā) Divine vision. God grants these visions to devotees of all religions in the copper and iron ages and also to the Brahma kumaris who have this role (trance messenger) or at the beginning and end of this age (of meeting with God).

यूँ yū̃ (2.40)

अशरीरी aśharīrī (2.39)

Incorporeal, bodiless, unembodied.

मोटा mōṭā (2.39)

Fat, plump, corpulent, thick.
Coarse, rough, gross.

सवारी savārī (2.37)

त्रिकालदर्शी trikāldarśhī (2.36)

Seeing the three times: the past, the present and the future; omniscient; Rishi or divine sage.

दृढ़ता dr̥iṛhtā (2.34)

Fixedness, firmness, hardness, solidity, strength.
Steadiness, perseverance.
Confirmation, corroboration.
Firmness, resoluteness.

पत्थर बुद्धि patthar buddhi (2.32)

patthar mind. Stone mind, hard-hearted, heartless, unfeeling mind.
The mind that uses the erroneous knowledge of human beings, the knowledge of the Iron Age.

नज़दीक nazdīk (2.32)

real (2.30)

Real.

practice (2.30)

Practice.

मूँझना mūnjhnā (2.29)

To be confused.

धनधा dhandhā (2.29)

Vocation, occupation, business, work.

ऋषि r̥iṣhi (2.24)

A sage (esp. any of the seven Vedic hymn-singers); a seer.
A saint, an ascetic.

लक्ष्य lakṣhya (2.23)

The aim, object, objective, target, goal.
Indicated, implied.

चिल्लाना chillānā (2.23)

To cry, to shout, to squeak.

पार्वती pārvatī (2.21)

The spouse of Lord Śhiv, an epithet of Goddess Durgā.
(Hinduism) Goddess of faithfulness, to whom Śhiv told a story of immortality sitting high in the mountains.
(Bābā) Bābā says to His children: You are all Pārvatī. He tells us the story of immortality. It transforms us into gods and goddesses, and thus into immortal beings.

पुरूष purūṣh (2.16)

Man.
Soul.

drill (2.14)

Drill.

काली kālī (2.13)

काली kālī (2.13)

Black.
An epithet of the goddess Durgā, wife of Śhiv (the Hecate of the Hindūs, to whom human sacrifices are offered).
Goddess, chasing away devils with her fearsome form.

मामेकम् याद करो māmēkam yād karō (2.13)

Just think of Me.

पुरूषोत्तम purūṣhōttam (2.12)

Best of men, an excellent or superior man.
The highest being, Supreme Spirit, an epithet of Vishṇu, Krishṇa or Rama.

चन्द्रमा chandramā (2.08)

The moon.

महीन mahīn (2.08)

Fine, subtle, thin.

बाप समान bāp samān (2.08)

Similar, identical, equal to the Father.

अमरकथा amarkathā (2.07)

Discourse of immortality.

अमरनाथ amarnāth (2.06)

Amarnath. “Immortal Lord”, a Shaivite cave-sanctuary in Kashmir, housing an ice lingam.

बाल bāl (2.04)

संपन्न sampann (2.03)

Prosperous, rich, well-off.
Completed, accomplished.
(suffix) Equipped, provided, endowed with, abundantly endowed with, possessed of (as of wealth, learning).

घूमना ghūmnā (2.02)

To take a walk, to stroll, to wander, to gyrate, to revolve, to whirl, to turn, to return, to roll, to spin, to waggle.

कामना kāmnā (2.01)

Wish, desire, inclination.
Lust.
(Bābā) Wish, desire.

कला kalā (2.01)

Art, craft, skill.
A sixteenth part (of anything).
A digit or one sixteenth of the moon's diameter (allowing you to distinguish the phases of the moon).
(Bābā) One-sixteenth of the full spiritual light.

जरूरत jarūrat (1.98)

Necessity, importance.
Need, requirement.

गपोड़ा gapōṛā (1.96)

अचानक achānak (1.93)

All of a sudden, suddenly, unexpectedly.

फालतू phāltū (1.90)

Spare, extra, surplus.
Superfluous, useless, worthless.

दृष्टि dr̥iṣhṭi (1.90)

Sight, view, vision, glance.
(Bābā) Vision, look.

बिन्दी bindī (1.90)

A point, dot.
Zero.
A small round mark (of virmilion, sandal, etc.) on the forehead.

नुकसान करना nuksān karnā (1.90)

act (1.86)

Act.

रथ rath (1.86)

Chariot, vehicle (of a god).

इच्छा ichchhā (1.85)

Wish, desire, will.

नमः namaḥ (1.84)

A bow, salutation, reverential salutation, paying honour (by gesture or words); adoration, obeisance (performed by joining the palms and inclining the head; — often used in connection with the name of a deity in the S. dat., e.g. Gaṇeśāya namas, 'salutation or reverence to Ganeś)

साधू-सन्त sādhū-sant (1.83)

Sādhū and sant, sādhū and saint.

पाई pāī (1.82)

निमित्त nimitt (1.82)

Cause, reason, factor, purpose, motive.
For the sake of, on account of.
(Bābā) Instrument. He who acts for the Cause of God, in His name.

दिव्य दृष्टि divya dr̥iṣhṭi (1.81)

Divine vision.

मित्र-सम्बन्धी mitr-sambandhī (1.81)

Friends and members of the same family (including by marriage).

युग yug (1.80)

An age, epoch, era, period, times.
One of the four ages-viz satyug, trētā, dvāpar, kaliyug - of the world according to Indian tradition.
(Bābā) To which is added the age of the meeting (age of confluence). The 4 previous ages being of equal duration, i.e. 1250 years.

भाग्य bhāgya (1.80)

Fortune, fate, luck, destiny.

चिन्तन chintan (1.79)

Thinking, reflection, contemplation, musing, consideration.

लिंग liṅg (1.79)

भाग्यशाली bhāgyaśhālī (1.75)

भोग bhōg (1.73)

ज़रूरी zarūrī (1.73)

Important, necessary, needful, compulsory, indispensable.

variety (1.73)

Variety.

बाप की याद bāp kī yād (1.72)

Remembrance of the Father.

यथा yathā (1.70)

In which manner, as, like as, like, according to.
Thus, so.
As is right or proper; fitly, suitably.

तैयारी taiyārī (1.68)

फरमान pharmān (1.65)

A royal edict, royal command, royal decree.

नूँध nūndh (1.65)

Written in advance, fixed, predestined.

जोड़ना jōṛnā (1.65)

To add, to sum up.
To link, to unite, to connect, to attach, to bind.
To collect, to accumulate, to assemble.
To weld.
To cement.
To set (a bone etc.).
To save up.

school (1.64)

School.

नशा naśhā (1.64)

Intoxication, drunkenness.

percent (1.64)

Percent, The symbol is %.

और कुछ aur kuchh (1.62)

ज्ञानी gyānī (1.59)

Who has Gyān, wise, learned, knowledgeable, well-informed, one who has attained self-realisation.

अमरलोक amarlōk (1.57)

The region of the immortal, the region of the gods, heaven, paradise.
(Bābā) The Earth in the golden age where the inhabitants are gods and goddesses, human beings with divine qualities, conscious of their immortality (identified with the soul)

मिटाना miṭānā (1.55)

कम होना kam hōnā (1.54)

To lessen, diminish, decrease, to abate.
To fail, come short.
To fall, sink.

ज्ञान मार्ग gyān mārg (1.54)

The path of Gyān, the path of Knowledge.

हाल hāl (1.53)

State, condition.
Circumstances, situation.
Present and immediately preceding time.
Account, story, news.

light (1.51)

Light.
(Bābā) Electricity.

तथा tathā (1.50)

And.
So.

वाह vāh (1.49)

An exclamatory word denoting admiration, appreciation, contempt, opposition, surprise, etc. : well done ! bravo ! excellent ! how can that be ! that can't be so.

ब्रह्म brahm (1.49)

(Hinduism) The Supreme Being, the all pervading Spirit and Soul of the universe, the divine essence and source of all being from which all created things emanate and to which they return, the Self-existent, the Absolute, the Eternal.
(Bābā) The substance (element) constituting the place of residence of souls and the Supreme Being.

the (1.48)

The.

ओम् ōm (1.47)

(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.

hall (1.46)

Hall.

विनाश होना vināśh hōnā (1.45)

To disappear, to be destroyed.

झूठा jhūṭhā (1.42)

False, fictitious, untrue, sham, mock, feigned.

सतसंग satsaṅg (1.42)

Association with the virtuous or the good.
Good people or company.
A congregation gathered to worship and sing bhajans.
(Bābā) The company (sang) of the Truth (sat), that is the company of the Supreme Father and His knowledge.

past (1.41)

Past.

कलियुग kaliyug (1.41)

The kali age, the iron age, the fourth and the last age of the universe according to the Hindu mythology.
(fig.) the age of vice.

सतयुगी satyugī (1.40)

Of satyug, of the age of truth, golden aged.

हम आत्मा हैं ham ātmā haĩ (1.37)

I am the soul.

सत sat (1.37)

सत् sat, good, pious, virtuous, present, true.
सत sat, Essence, juice, strength, vitality, truth, truthfulness.

आदि-मध्य-अन्त ādi-madhya-ant (1.37)

The beginning, the middle and the end.
From beginning to end.

राजधानी rājdhānī (1.37)

King's residence, a royal palace, royal city, seat of government, capital, metropolis.

परिवार parivār (1.36)

Family, household.

माँ mā̃ (1.35)

Mother.

prince (1.35)

Prince.

देहधारी dēhdhārī (1.35)

(One) who has a body, embodied, incarnate. (describes human beings)

कोई न कोई kōī na kōī (1.35)

Someone, anyone, any.

गुरू gurū (1.34)

A teacher, mentor, preceptor, spiritual guide.
Jupiter, the Preceptor of the gods.
(Bābā) A spiritual guide to achieve liberation.

स्वदर्शन चक्रधारी svadarśhan chakradhārī (1.32)

The chakradhārī of svadarśhan. The one who remembers the cycle with the vision of himself and his fortune.

बादशाही bādśhāhī (1.31)

Regal, royal, pertaining to the crown, imperial.
Rule, government, sway.
Empire, kingdom.

खुश khuśh (1.31)

Happy, pleased.
Good.

तैयार taiyār (1.31)

बिठाना biṭhānā (1.28)

actor (1.27)

Actor.

योगी yōgī (1.26)

(One) who practices yōg.

हाथ hāth (1.26)

The hand, the wrist, the pulse.
Hand, member (of a work team).
A hand (at cards).
Hand, contribution (in some activity).
Handle, arm (of a chair).

एकदम ēkdam (1.25)

In a breath, in a moment; (all) at once; immediately.
Quite, completely.

चित्र chitra (1.25)

Picture, painting, illustration, figure, photo.

दिखाई देना dikhāī dēnā (1.22)

To show oneself (or itself, &c.), to come in sight, to appear, to be visible or apparent, to be seen.

प्राप्त prāpt (1.21)

Got, obtained; procured, acquired.

सन्तान santān (1.21)

Offspring, children, descendants.
A son or daughter.

कल्याण kalyāṇ (1.20)

Welfare.

चढ़ाना chaṛhānā (1.20)

teacher (1.18)

Teacher.

राजा रानी rājā rānī (1.18)

King and queen.
Prince and princess.

wonder (1.17)

Wonder.

ठीक ṭhīk (1.17)

Right, correct, exact, proper, true.
All right; precisely, accurately.

उल्टा ulṭā (1.16)

Reverse, reversed, topsy-turvy, opposite, contrary, overturned, inverted.

सम्पूर्ण sampūrṇ (1.15)

Whole, entire, complete, perfect.

आदि सनातन देवी-देवता धर्म ādi sanātan dēvī-dēvtā dharm (1.14)

Eternal and first Law that of the goddesses and gods, the ancient and first Law that of the goddesses and gods.

father (1.14)

Father.

श्रीमत śhrīmat (1.13)

The divine (śrī) doctrine containing the directions or opinions of God : the murlī.

बदलना badalnā (1.13)

To change, to alter, to replace.
To convert, to be converted.
To go back (on one's word).

कम kam (1.12)

Less (also used in comparisons).
Little, few, scanty, short, small, deficient.
Rarely, seldom.

cum (1.12)

wonderful (1.11)

Wonderful.

महल mahal (1.11)

A palace, palatial mansion.

ताकत tākat (1.10)

Power, force, strength, might.

बीच bīch (1.08)

Middle, centre.

काला kālā (1.08)

Black, dark.
Great, fearful, terrible.
A name of Kr̥iṣhṇa.
The black and most venomous variety of the cobra, Coluber naga.
A sepoy.
(Bābā) Blackened, soiled by vices.

भागना bhāgnā (1.07)

To run, to run off or away, fly, flee, take flight, escape, abscond, make oneself scarce.

God Father (1.07)

फ़ायदा fāydā (1.07)

Advantage, gain, profit, benefit, utility, use, good result.

के ऊपर kē ūpar (1.07)

On, upon.
Above.

बाकी सब bākī sab (1.06)

Everything else, everyone else, all the rest.

बच्ची bachchī (1.06)

A girl, a female child, baby or infant.
(feminine) Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

व्यवहार vyavahār (1.05)

Behaviour.
Dealings, treatment.
Transaction.
Practice.
Usage, use.
Application.

भिन्न bhinn (1.04)

Divided, separated, separate.
Distinct, different, other.

परिवर्तन parivartan (1.04)

Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.

शिक्षा śhikṣhā (1.03)

Education, instruction, teaching.
Moral.

गृहस्थ gr̥ihasth (1.02)

Being a householder; a householder; a brāhmaṇ carrying out the obligations of domestic life.
(Bābā) Household, carrying out the obligations of domestic life.

व्यर्थ vyarth (1.01)

Useless, fruitless, futile, ineffective, unprofitable.

ख्याल khyāl (0.99)

An idea, thought.
View, opinion.
One of the principal forms of modern Hindustani classical vocal music.

शंकर śhaṅkar (0.99)

(Hinduism) 'Causing happiness', an epithet of Śiv or Mahādev.
(Hinduism) The annihilator of the universe.
(Hinduism) Name of a celebrated teacher of the Vedānta philosophy (he was a man of remarkable learning and sanctity; and is supposed to have lived between A.D. 650 and 740; but according to tradition he flourished 200 B.C.: he is said to have eradicated the Jain sect).
(Bābā) The subtle divinity representing destruction, part of the trimurti with Brahma and Vishnu.

घड़ी-घड़ी ghaṛī-ghaṛī (0.99)

Every now and again; again and again; repeatedly; constantly, every moment.

थोड़ेही thōṛēhī (0.97)

Little indeed, in no part or degree, not at all, in no wise, never.

भक्ति मार्ग bhakti mārg (0.97)

The path of Bhakti, the path of devotion (one of the three paths prescribed for the achievement of human salvation; the other two being gyān and yōg).
(Bābā) All paths aspiring to liberation other than that the path God teaches. (which therefore fail in the liberation of the soul).

पैसा paisā (0.96)

(historicallly) A copper coin, a pice (the fourth part of an ānā; in value about a farthing and a half).
Paisa (1⁄100 of a rupee).
Money, cash, wealth, riches, fortune.

भोगना bhōgnā (0.95)

To enjoy, to suffer, to undergo, to derive sexual pleasure, to experience (pleasure or pain).
(Bābā) To experience happiness and unhappiness according to the quality of the karma accomplished. In paradise we experience happiness, the fruit of good karma accomplished at the age of encounter. In hell, we experience misfortune as a result of bad karma accomplished.
(Bābā) To enjoy and seek all the pleasures brought by the sense organs. It is experiencing illusory happiness because the karma accomplished is bad and therefore the result of misfortune.

संगमयुग saṅgamyug (0.95)

The age of meeting. The fifth age of the cycle allowing the transition from the Iron Age to the Golden Age. The age when human beings can know, meet, remember and learn from God to become deities and go to heaven.

जो कुछ jō kuchh (0.95)

Whatever, whatsoever, anything.

साधारण sādhāraṇ (0.94)

Ordinary, simple, common, commonplace, usual, moderate.

विश्व का मालिक viśhva kā mālik (0.94)

Master of the world.

सम्मुख sammukh (0.94)

Before, in front of; opposite, facing, confronting, being face to face.

अभ्यास abhyās (0.94)

Practice, exercise, habituation, frequent repetition of a thing in order to fix it on the memory.

प्रकार prakār (0.92)

Manner, way.

भविष्य bhaviṣhya (0.92)

Future; what has yet to be, what will be, the future.

राम rām (0.91)

Charming (God’s title).
(Hinduism) Ramchandra-the greatest of the ancient Indian kings of Solar dynasty and the hero of the great Indian epic—Ra:ma:yāṉ; God, an incarnation of Vishṉū.
(Bābā) The name of the first king of silver age.
(Bābā) A character from the Ramayana considered as an incarnation of God and symbolizing the forces of Good.

बाप को याद करना bāp kō yād karnā (0.90)

To think of the father.

रीति rīti (0.90)

Method, manner, mode.
Custom, way, practice, vogue.
Tradition.
Style.

योग yōg (0.90)

Connection, union.
Combination; conjuncture (as of heavenly bodies); agreement, similarity.
Yoga, a theory or practice of abstract meditation undertaken to bring the soul towards or into union with the supreme spirit; bodily exercises or disciplines, as conducive to the above.
(Bābā) Union in remembrance (especially with the Father).

संकल्प saṅkalp (0.89)

Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)

सच्चा sachchā (0.88)

True, genuine, real.
Truthful, sincere, loyal, faithful.

छोटा chhōṭā (0.86)

Small, little, short, young, petty, subordinate, junior, insignificant.

सिवाए sivāē (0.85)

Except, but, with the exception (of).

दरकार darkār (0.84)

Necessity, need.
Necessary, needed.

लौकिक laukik (0.83)

Secular, earthly, worldly, mundane.

पुकारना pukārnā (0.82)

To call.
To cry out.
To call for help.
To exclaim, to proclaim.

तुम जानते हो tum jāntē hō (0.81)

You know.

शान्तिधाम śhāntidhām (0.80)

Abode of Peace, Calmness, Rest, Silence.

रूप rūp (0.80)

Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.

सीखना sīkhnā (0.79)

To learn.

पूजा pūjā (0.78)

Daily religious rite, divine service; the rite of pūjā gradually supplanted the solemn rites of Vedic sacrifice (yagya).
Worship, adoration, veneration.

कृष्ण kr̥iṣhṇa (0.78)

Black, dark.
Lord Kr̥iṣhṇa.

बुलाना bulānā (0.77)

To call, to convene, to summon, to send for, to invite.

ब्राह्मण brāhmaṇ (0.77)

(Hinduism) The first of the four castes in traditional Hindu social hierarchy whose main duty, as prescribed, was to study, to teach, to perform yagya and to subsist through alms.
(Brahma Kumaris) The mouth born child of Brahma.

रास्ता rāstā (0.77)

Road, way, path, street, lane.
Way, manner.

राज़ rāz (0.76)

Secret.

पूरी pūrī (0.76)

A thin cake of meal fried in ghī or oil.

अनुभव anubhav (0.76)

Experience.

नीचे nīchē (0.76)

Below, under, beneath, at the bottom, down, below.

अनुसार anusār (0.76)

According to, in conformity with.

तन tan (0.75)

Body.

सुखधाम sukhdhām (0.75)

Abode of Happiness.

लाना lānā (0.74)

मिलाना milānā (0.73)

To unite.
To compare.
To recoṉcile.
To mix, to mingle, to blend.
To join, to connect.
To harmonize, to tune.
To cause to meet, to bring together.

फ़र्क fark (0.72)

Difference, distinction, distance.

मुझे याद करो mujhē yād karō (0.72)

Remember Me.

सबसे sabsē (0.71)

(superlative) Of all, the most.

चलाना chalānā (0.71)

भक्ति bhakti (0.70)

Religious devotion, adoration, loving faith, piety, devoted service.
(Bābā) Bhakti, the system of worship based on faith in God, devotion and love for Him, devoid however of the true knowledge (gyan) about Him.

चढ़ना chaṛhnā (0.69)

To go up, to ascend, to climb, to rise, to increase.

फिर से phir sē (0.69)

Anew, afresh.

देह dēh (0.68)

Body.

पुराना purānā (0.68)

Old, ancient.
Worn out, old-fashioned, antiquated, obsolete, out of date.
Experienced, sage, knowing.

कराना karānā (0.68)

To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.

यही yahī (0.68)

Emphatic form of yah: this very.

मालूम mālūm (0.68)

Known.
Evident, apparent.

या yā (0.67)

Or, either.

विश्व viśhva (0.67)

The world, universe.

पूजना pūjnā (0.67)

जन्म लेना janma lēnā (0.66)

स्थिति sthiti (0.66)

Position, situation, state, condition, stage, phase.

जास्ती jāstī (0.65)

More. (often used as a comparison)

संन्यासी sannyāsī (0.65)

One who abandons or resigns; one who has abandoned all worldly possessions and affections, an ascetic, a devotee.
A Brāhmaṇ of the fourth order or āśram, a religious mendicant.

राजाई rājāī (0.65)

Kingship, royalty, rank or function of a king, sovereignty, princedom, kingly dignity or authority, supremacy, government, sway, rule, reign.

तरफ taraph (0.64)

Side, direction.
Towards.

मालिक mālik (0.64)

Master, employer, owner, lord (as landlord), proprietor.
Husband.

सृष्टि sr̥iṣhṭi (0.63)

Creation.
The world.

संगम saṅgam (0.62)

Confluence, union, meeting.

प्रजा prajā (0.62)

Subjects, public, people.

बेहद का बाप bēhad kā bāp (0.62)

The unlimited Father.

मन्दिर mandir (0.62)

Temple.

लक्ष्मी-नारायण lakṣhmī-nārāyaṇ (0.62)

Lakṣmī and Nārāyaṇ.

बिगर bigar (0.62)

(prep. and postp. generally preceded by kē) Without, excluding, to the exclusion of.

पावन pāvan (0.61)

Holy, sacred, immaculate, pure.
A suffix denoting one who or that which purifies.

घर ghar (0.61)

Home, house, residence, apartment, room.
Compartment.
Native place, homeland.
Office.
Square or cell (in a chess-board).

तो भी tō bhī (0.61)

Even so, even then, in spite of this/that, nevertheless, nonetheless, still. (often used with bhal 'even though')

मरना marnā (0.60)

To die, to pass away, to wither away, to become ineffective, to vanish, to disappear, to discontinue, to be absorbed, to fall for. Death, post-death rites.

कौन सा kaun sā (0.60)

Interrogative adjective and pronoun : which.

वास्तव में vāstav mē̃ (0.60)

शान्ति śhānti (0.58)

Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.

खाना khānā (0.56)

To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.

अथवा athavā (0.56)

Or.
That is.

और कोई aur kōī (0.56)

Someone else, anyone else.

जहाँ jahā̃ (0.56)

Where, wherever.

सब कुछ sab kuchh (0.55)

Everything, all.

बार bār (0.55)

Time, occasion.

शिवबाबा śhivbābā (0.55)

The Father Śiv.

लेकिन lēkin (0.55)

But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.

गाना gānā (0.55)

To sing, to chant.
A song.

drama (0.54)

Drama.
(Bābā) Film (which repeats itself identically unlike a play).
(Bābā) The Great Drama of life lasting 5000 years which revolves eternally. Human beings are the actors: souls occupying a costume or body. The sun, moon and stars are the lighting of the stage. The part of each person is inscribed in the soul and cannot be modified, which makes the Drama predestined.

सामने sāmnē (0.54)

बताना batānā (0.52)

To say, to speak, to tell, to inform, to point out, to express, to thrash, to instruct.

पतित patit (0.52)

Fallen, depraved.

पढ़ना paṛhnā (0.51)

To read, to study, to recite.

पढ़ाना paṛhānā (0.50)

To teach, to instruct, to educate.

वैसा vaisā (0.49)

दिखाना dikhānā (0.49)

service (0.49)

Service.

श्रेष्ठ śhrēṣhṭha (0.49)

The best, good, excellent, superior.

स्वयं svayã (0.48)

पढ़ाई paṛhāī (0.48)

Study, education, learning.

मत mat (0.47)

Opinion, view. Doctrine (which contains the author's opinions).

नम्बरवार number-wār (0.47)

In order, orderly.
According to his rank, his position.

थोड़ा thōṛā (0.47)

A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.

पवित्र pavitr (0.46)

Holy, sacred, pure.

दोनों dōnō̃ (0.43)

पतित पावन patit pāvan (0.43)

The Saviour of the fallen, the One who purify the sinful (epithet of the supreme being).

सतयुग satyug (0.43)

The first of the four yug of the universe according to Indian mythology. Satyug is said to be the best or golden period or age of creation.

चक्र chakra (0.41)

मेहनत mēhnat (0.40)

Labour, hard work, toil.
Industry, application.
Exercise.

मनुष्य manuṣhya (0.38)

A man, a human being.

अन्त ant (0.38)

End.

के पास kē pās (0.38)

Near to.
Belonging to (genitive marker).
To have (used with the verb hōnā to be).

दिन din (0.38)

A day (comprised of twenty-four hours from sunrise to sunrise).
A day (extending from sunrise to sunset), daytime.
Time(s).

भल bhal (0.38)

Even if, even though.

निकलना nikalnā (0.38)

To come out, to get out, to emerge, to rise, to ooze out, to proceed, to emanate, to appear, to be extracted, to be deduced, to be solved, to issue or be issued, to be published, to slink away.

नया nayā (0.37)

New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.

चक्र, चक्कर chakra, chakkar (0.37)

Circle, disc.
Cycle, circular movement, rotation, revolution, circumambulation, round.
(Sanskrit) The royal wheel, badge of sovereignty.
(Sanskrit) Region, country; sovereignty.
myth. Flaming disc, solar weapon of Viṣṇu.

तुम tum (0.37)

You (between equals).

सेवा sēvā (0.37)

Service.
(Bābā) Selfless use of our mind, body and wealth for the benefit of the world.

समझ samajh (0.37)

Understanding, mental grasp, intelligence, sense, judgment.
Mind; opinion, view.

अनेक anēk (0.36)

'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.

फिर भी phir bhī (0.36)

Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.

बाकी bākī (0.36)

Remaining, left over, remainder, balance, arrears, subtraction.

बाकी bākī (0.36)

But if.., but, nevertheless.

गीत gīt (0.35)

हर har (0.35)

her (0.35)

in (0.34)

In.

शिव śhiv (0.34)

Beneficial, favorable, auspicious, salutary.
Well-being, prosperity, happiness.
(Hinduism) Confused with Śhaṅkar. Name of the third god of the Hindū triad, the Deity in the character of producer or destroyer (Śhiv's most distinctive function is to preside over the dissolution of the world at the end of each aeon in order that it may be created anew), or Time personified.
(Hinduism) The phallic or pillar emblem of Śhiv.
(Bābā) The name of the Supreme Being The Auspicious, the Good, the Well-being, etc. who does his work of Creation, Sustainment and Destruction of the World through the trimūrti Brahmā, Viṣhṇu and Śhaṅkar three subtle deities created by God in the subtle world.
(Bābā) The Seed of the Human World Tree.
(Bābā) The Point. He is the Supreme Soul and therefore has the shape of a point like any soul. As He is incorporeal, it was represented with the shape of a pillar or, more anciently, an egg. The degradation of devotion has led Hindus to see it as a phallic representation symbolizing the Creator role of God and others to transgress the rules of Hindu conduct (left path tantra) where sexuality is permitted and revered as a divine activity.

नहीं तो nahī̃ tō (0.33)

Otherwise, or else, if not, lest, but for.
No, certainly not.

पुरुषार्थ puruṣhārth (0.33)

Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.

हरना harnā (0.32)

सर्व sarv (0.32)

All ; whole, entire, complete.

बोलना bōlnā (0.32)

To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.

हर एक har ēk (0.32)

Each, every.
Each one, everybody.

कुछ भी kuchh bhī (0.32)

Anything, whatsoever, anything at all.

राज्य rājya (0.31)

Kingdom, rule, reign, polity, the state.

कोई भी kōī bhī (0.31)

Anyone, someone, any.

आगे āgē (0.30)

Ahead, in front of, before; in future.

ऐसे नहीं aisē nahī̃ (0.30)

'not so', Do not believe.

लिए liē (0.30)

For, with a view to, for the sake of, on account of.
Taking, carrying, bearing.

आदि ādi (0.29)

Etcetera.
Beginning.
Early, initial, primordial.

याद yād (0.28)

Remembrance, recollection, memory.

कल्प kalp (0.27)

(Hinduism) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created, degrades and is annihilated during the kalpānta.
(Hinduism) Cosmological period of one day (half-day) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 1000 great eras [mahāyuga] (approximately 4.32 billion years); each kalpa consists of 14 eras of Manu [manvantara].
(Bābā) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created in its state of maximum purity, degrades and is then destroyed and recreated (transformation and not annihilation).
(Bābā) cosmological period of one day (paradise for 2500 years) and one night (hell for 2500 years) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 5000 years.

जितना jitnā (0.27)

As much as, as many, how much, however much.

चाहिए chāhiē (0.26)

Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).

बुद्धि buddhi (0.26)

The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.

दो dō (0.25)

Two, 2.

याद करना yād karnā (0.25)

To think of, to remember, recollect, call to mind.
To commit to memory.
(Bābā) To remember (by making an effort). It is a function of the higher mind (buddhi).

सुनना sunnā (0.25)

To hear, to listen, to pay heed.
Hearing, audition.

जन्मना janamnā (0.24)

To be born.

शरीर śharīr (0.24)

Body.

परन्तु parantu (0.23)

But, however.

वा vā (0.23)

Or.

ब्रह्मा brahmā (0.23)

(Hinduism) Brahmā or the Supreme Being regarded as a person, the first deity of the Hindū triad and the Creator of the World.
(Bābā) The first human being in which the Supreme Being descends to give the knowledge allowing us to free ourselves from our bonds of karma.

इतना itnā (0.23)

As much as this, this much; so much, so many.

भगवान bhagvān (0.22)

Fortunate, prosperous, happy, glorious, illustrious, adorable, divine, worshipful.
(epithet) God, the Lord Almighty, the Supreme Being (Śhiv and not Viṣhṇu).
(Hinduism) (epithet) The god Nārāyaṇ.

वही vahī (0.22)

(emphatic form of vah) That very, that very one.

लगना lagnā (0.22)

कहाँ kahā̃ (0.21)

Interrogative pronominal adverb : Where ?

छोड़ना chhōṛnā (0.21)

To leave.
To abandon.
To release.

सदा sadā (0.20)

Always, perpetually, continually, ever.

बाप कहते हैं bāp kahtē haĩ (0.20)

The Father says.

वर्सा varsā (0.20)

The inheritance. What our father leaves behind after he leaves.

स्थापना, स्थापन sthāpanā, sthāpan (0.20)

Establishment.
(in particular) The establishment of the new world.

नाम nām (0.19)

Name.

अगर agar (0.19)

If, if so be, in case, in the event of.

दुनिया duniyā (0.19)

World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.

ज्ञान gyān (0.19)

Knowledge directly taught by God.

परमात्मा paramātmā (0.18)

Supreme Soul : Śiv and not Brahmā.

कुछ kuchh (0.18)

Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.

कभी kabhī (0.18)

Sometime, ever.

बाबा bābā (0.17)

Father.

पूरा pūrā (0.17)

Complete, all, whole, entire, full, gross, total, thorough, adequate.
Sufficiency, adequacy.

सुनाना sunānā (0.16)

To cause to hear, to relate, to read out, to recite, to pronounce.

रूहानी बाप की रूहानी बच्चों को नमस्ते rūhānī bāp kī rūhānī bachchō̃ kō namastē (0.16)

द्वारा dvārā (0.16)

By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.

जन्म janm (0.16)

Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.

धारणा के लिए मुख्य सार dhārṇā kē liē mukhya sār (0.15)

Essence for dhārṇā.

अपनाना apnānā (0.15)

To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.

बैठना baiṭhnā (0.15)

To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.

मीठे बच्चे mīṭhē bachchē (0.15)

Sweet children.

यहाँ yahā̃ (0.15)

Here, hither, in/at this place.

वहां vahā̃ (0.14)

There.

उत्तर uttar (0.14)

Answer, reply.
North.
Later.

प्रश्न praśhna (0.13)

Question, query, interrogation, interpellation, problem.

कैसा kaisā (0.13)

(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.

समय samay (0.13)

Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.

देखना dēkhnā (0.13)

To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.

चाहना chāhnā (0.12)

To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.

good morning (0.12)

Good morning.

बड़ा baṛā (0.12)

Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.

पाना pānā (0.12)

मात-पिता, माता-पिता māt-pitā, mātā-pitā (0.12)

Mother and father, parents.
Lord, master, protector.

सारा sārā (0.11)

All, the whole, whole, entire, complete, universal.

सिकीलधे sikīladhē (0.11)

Persian word derived from the Sindhi word "sik" which means "very dear". Just like ordinary parents, after waiting a lot, have a lot of sik-sik (love) for the child at birth. Likewise after 5000 years, the children meet at the confluence, then there is a lot of love for the children.
(Bābā) Who disappear and then are found after a long time.

पड़ना paṛnā (0.11)

To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').

समझाना samjhānā (0.11)

(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.

मीठा mīṭhā (0.08)

Sweet, pleasant.
Sweetmeat, jaggery.

ने nē (0.08)

A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).

पहले pahlē (0.08)

First, first of all, in the beginning, in olden times, originally, before, beforehand.

न na (0.08)

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

जैसा jaisā (0.07)

Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.

प्रति prati (0.07)

Towards.

मैं maĩ (0.06)

I. (personal pronoun)

पहला pahlā (0.06)

चलना chalnā (0.06)

Continue.

वरदान vardān (0.06)

Granting a favor or a wish, blessing.
(Hindu mythology) A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.

सकना saknā (0.06)

To can, to be able to.

ओम् शान्ति ōm śhānti (0.06)

(Hinduism) Om! Peace! Peace! Peace! (Shanti Mantra or hindu prayer for peace in the Upanishads)
Me the soul ! Peace !
I am Peace !
Hello, good morning, good afternoon, good evening (greeting between bk)

क्या kyā (0.05)

Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).

इसलिए isliē (0.05)

On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.

के लिए kē liē (0.05)

For, for the sake of.

हम ham (0.05)

We.
(rustic form) I.

कितना kitnā (0.04)

(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.

प्रातःमुरली prātaḥmurlī (0.04)

Early morning Murlī.

बात bāt (0.04)

A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.

आत्मा ātmā (0.04)

The soul, the spirit, the self.

याद-प्यार yād-pyār (0.04)

Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.

slogan (0.04)

Slogan.

जब jab (0.04)

(Relative pronoun) When.

कौन kaun (0.03)

interrogative pronoun. Who

फिर phir (0.03)

Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.

भव bhav (0.03)

भव bhav (0.03)

(imperative of 'to be', 'to become' in Sanskrit) Just become.
(Bābā) The word introduces a blessing 'May you be...' placed at the beginning in English but at the end in Hindi.

जानना jānnā (0.03)

To know, to become aware of, to perceive.

ना nā (0.03)

Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.

फिरना phirnā (0.03)

To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.

लेना lēnā (0.02)

To take.

बनाना banānā (0.02)

To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.

समझना samajhnā (0.02)

To understand.

मिलना milnā (0.02)

To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.

पर par (0.02)

पर denotes :

• Location or position on or upon or at something.
• Point of time at which an action takes place.
• Sequence of actions of happenings.
• Cause or reason.
• Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

ऐसा aisā (0.01)

Such, of this type.

पर par (0.01)

Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.

जाना jānā (0.01)

To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.

बापदादा bāpdādā (0.01)

Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.

एक ēk (0.01)

One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).

कि ki (0.01)

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

बहुत bahut (0.01)

Many, much.
Very.

अपना apnā (0.01)

Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.

रहना rahnā (0.00)

To remain, to stay.

बाप bāp (0.00)

Father.

बच्चा bachchā (0.00)

Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.

अब ab (0.00)

Now.

वाला vālā (0.00)

A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.

देना dēnā (0.00)

To give.

कहना kahnā (0.00)

Say.

सब sab (0.00)

All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.

जो jō (0.00)

Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.

कोई kōī (0.00)

Some, any, someone, anyone.

आना ānā (0.00)

To come.

और aur (0.00)

And.
Else.
Other.

मधुबन madhuban (0.00)

(Hinduism) 'The forest of the demon Madhu,' near the Yamuna river (where Śhatru-ghna, after killing Lavaṇa, son of Madhu, founded the city of Madhurā or Mathurā, the city where Kr̥iṣhṇa was born, where God was incarnated).
(Bābā) Place where the seat of the Brahma Kumaris is located where the Supreme Being has descended on numerous occasions (in the body of Brahmā, then of Dadi Gulzar).

भी bhī (0.00)

Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.

में mē̃ (0.00)

में is used for denoting :

• Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
• Duration.
• Price.
• Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

अच्छा achchhā (0.00)

Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.

का kā (0.00)

का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.

• Possession and relationship.
• Material or composition.
• Worth and measure (space or time).
• Source, origin, cause.
• Subject (doer of an act).
• Object (of an activity).
• Part of a whole.
• Purpose.
• Characteristic.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

होना hōnā (0.00)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

ही hī (0.00)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

तो tō (0.00)

Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.

key (0.00)

Key.

से sē (0.00)

से is used for denoting :

• The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
• The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
• Means, instrument or agency.
• Manner.
• Cause, reason, origin.
• Association, antagonism.
• Separation or keeping away from.
• Starting point (place or time).
• Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
• Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)

वह vah (0.00)

Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).

नहीं nahī̃ (0.00)

No.
Not.

बनना bannā (0.00)

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

करना karnā (0.00)

To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.

K (0.00)

The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).

यह yah (0.00)

3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).

को kō (0.00)

को is used for denoting:

• A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
• An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
• The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
• Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
• The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
• Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
  (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)