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📅 Hindi Lesson – Murli of August 30, 2025
📅 Murli sentence of August 30, 2025
📜 Hindi
तुम न काम कटारी की और न स्थूल हिंसा कर सकते हो.
🔤 Transliteration
tum na kām-kaṭārī kī aur na sthūl hiṃsā kar sakte ho.
💬 Translation
You can neither turn towards the dagger of lust nor commit physical violence.
📚 Vocabulary
- तुम (tum) = you (informal, but also used collectively in spiritual contexts).
- न … और न … (na … aur na …) = neither … nor …
- काम (kām) = desire, passion (often specifically sexual desire in spiritual teachings).
- कटारी (kaṭārī) = dagger, knife.
- काम कटारी (kām-kaṭārī) = “dagger of lust,” metaphor for the destructive power of sexual passion.
- की और (kī aur) = towards, in the direction of.
- स्थूल (sthūl) = gross, physical, material.
- हिंसा (hiṃsā) = violence, act of harm (opposite of अहिंसा ahiṃsā = non-violence).
- कर सकते हो (kar sakte ho) = you can do / you are able to do.
⚙️Grammar
- Double negation structure:
- “न … और न …” = “neither … nor …”
- Here: “neither towards the dagger of lust, nor towards physical violence.”
- की और (kī aur):
- Literally “towards the side of.”
- Figurative here: “turning towards / engaging with.”
- Modal construction:
- “कर सकते हो” = “you can do.”
- In the negative: “you cannot do.”
🪔 Cultural / spiritual background
- In Brahma Kumaris and wider Indian spiritual discourse:
- काम (kām) = lust, considered the most dangerous vice.
- कटारी (kaṭārī) = metaphor for a weapon that wounds the soul.
- स्थूल हिंसा (sthūl hiṃsā) = physical violence, as opposed to सूक्ष्म हिंसा (sūkṣma hiṃsā) = subtle violence (through thoughts, words).
- The phrase conveys the teaching: a spiritual practitioner must abstain both from lust (the inner “dagger”) and from gross physical violence.
(content generated with the help of ChatGPT 5, copied and validated by me)
Definitions
And.
Else.
Other.
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.
- Possession and relationship.
- Material or composition.
- Worth and measure (space or time).
- Source, origin, cause.
- Subject (doer of an act).
- Object (of an activity).
- Part of a whole.
- Purpose.
- Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
Passion, lust.
Desire.
To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.
A small dagger, a dirk, a stiletto.
Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)
To can, to be able to.
Bulky, fat.
Gross, coarse; undifferentiated; outward, apparent.
Crude, rough, gross.
Dense, stupid.
philos. Tangible, material (as opposed to sūkṣma, subtle).
(Bābā) Tangible, material.
You (between equals).