गुरुवार 9 दिसंबर 1993 की अव्यक्त मुरली
हिंदी को ISO 15919 पर आधारित अनुकूलित लिप्यंतरण के साथ रोमन अक्षरों में भी दिखाया जाता है।
लिप्यंतरण कैसे पढ़ें
यह साइट ISO 15919 पर आधारित लिप्यंतरण का प्रयोग करती है। पढ़ना आसान बनाने के लिए c, ś और ṣ के बाद h तथा स्वर r̥ के बाद i जोड़ा जाता है। इन बदलावों से यह भारत में प्रयुक्त हंटरियन प्रणाली के करीब आता है, जबकि ISO 15919 के विशिष्ट चिह्न बने रहते हैं।
| ISO 15919 | इस साइट पर |
|---|---|
| c | ch |
| ś | śh |
| ṣ | ṣh |
| r̥ | r̥i |
पढ़ने के कुछ संकेत:
- ā, ī, ū: अक्षर के ऊपर की रेखा दीर्घ स्वर दर्शाती है।
- ṭ, ḍ, ṇ: नीचे का बिंदु मूर्धन्य व्यंजनों को t, d, n से अलग करता है।
- स्वर के ऊपर टिल्ड चिह्न अनुनासिक उच्चारण दर्शाता है।
इस क्रम के बारे में
Words are sorted according to their importance. A word will be considered important if it is used several times in the murli and if this word does not appear as often in other murlis. This importance is calculated by what is called tf-idf (term frequency * inverse document frequency). This score appears in parentheses. The first words are good candidates as keywords.
Power of concentration.
Evil, vice, flaw, fault, defect, badness, wickedness.
Earthquake.
Worry, concern, anxiety, care.
Carefree, assured, convinced, unconcerned.
Abode of Sorrow.
टलना ṭalnā (7.43)
Determined mind, assured mind, decided mind, certain mind, resolute mind.
The Hindi language.
Indian.
अटल aṭal (6.11)
Firm, irrevocable, resolute, unwavering, steadfast.
An unlucky or unpropitious circumstance. Unpropitious, ominous. Disconsolate.
Dependent, subservient, under another's control.
Favour, kindness, benefit, beneficence, goodness.
Assistance.
Preservation, protection.
Concentration (of mind).
Weariness, languor, lassitude, fatigue, exhaustion; inertness; depression (of mind); debility; sickness.
Unwillingness, reluctance; aversion, disgust.
Remorse, repentance.
(Bābā) Defamation.
तिलक tilak (5.23)
An ornamental or religious mark over the forehead (signifying installation on the throne or engagement etc.).
A vermilion or sandal mark over the forehead.
The most eminent member (of a class, clan, dynasty, etc.).
Commentary of a text.
(Bābā) A red colour mark in the centre of the forehead; a symbol of victory, of sovereignty; a symbol of soul. When we realize ourselves to be souls, points of light, conscious energy in the centre of the forehead, we are self sovereigns, we are victorious over maya, we wear a real tilak.
repeat (4.98)
To repeat.
Concentrated on the same point, intent, resolute.
Restless, demoralised, nervous, fickle, unsteady, deviated, gone astray.
Who has Gyān, wise, learned, knowledgeable, well-informed, one who has attained self-realisation.
Goodness, virtue, merit.
Detrimental, hurtful, harmful, damaging.
One who inflicts harm, one who does an evil turn.
A book.
set (4.40)
Set
Up and down.
One above and the other below.
Upside-down, topsy-turvy.
बाढ़ bāṛh (4.38)
Flood, freshet, spate, inundation.
Salvo, volley.
Refuse, rubbish, sweepings, debris.
अखुट akhuṭ (4.26)
Inexhaustible.
तू tū (4.24)
(intimate mode to address one's companion, one's child or God; otherwise insulting) You.
Confidence, faith, certainty.
अथाह athāh (4.21)
upset (4.21)
Upset.
A point, dot.
Zero.
A small round mark (of virmilion, sandal, etc.) on the forehead.
church (3.90)
Church.
Earthquake.
petrol (3.90)
Cycle of births or states, transmigration.
The world, the universe.
Life in this world, worldly concerns, illusion as to worldly reality.
(Bābā) The corporeal world in which one reincarnates.
To fall.
Storm, tempest, hurricane, typhoon.
Dissatisfied, discontented, displeased.
भावी bhāvī (3.74)
Future, coming.
Destiny, future.
खुला khulā (3.74)
विजय vijay (3.71)
Conquest, victory, triumph.
seat (3.69)
Seat.
merciful (3.68)
Merciful.
(A feeling of) ownness, affinity.
Fixedness, firmness, hardness, solidity, strength.
Steadiness, perseverance.
Confirmation, corroboration.
Firmness, resoluteness.
english (3.62)
English.
गाली gālī (3.60)
An abusive or contumelious expression, abuse, foul or insulting language.
full (3.59)
Full.
Creator one who makes.
Importance.
Significance.
Greatness.
Magnitude.
कला kalā (3.49)
Art, craft, skill.
A sixteenth part (of anything).
A digit or one sixteenth of the moon's diameter (allowing you to distinguish the phases of the moon).
(Bābā) One-sixteenth of the full spiritual light.
business (3.43)
Business.
जीत jīt (3.40)
The art of Ascent.
The number of kalā (degree or sixteenth) increasing.
(Sikhism) Good humor, always being positive, moving forward. Chardi Kala reflects a state of mind based on dedication and the Will of God. One must fulfill one's obligations regardless of difficulties.
Book, accounts book, accounts.
मुँह mũh (3.34)
A bit, a little.
गति gati (3.30)
Motion, movement.
Speed.
State, condition, plight.
Shape, appearance.
Access, approach, pass.
Destiny, salvation.
Emperor, king, monarch, sovereign.
To last.
To stay.
To tarry.
To stand (one's ground).
Language, speech.
The vernacular of any country.
Dialect.
The Hindī language.
To pass, elapse, expire (as time).
To come to pass, take place, occur, happen, befall, arrive.
To undergo, suffer, endure.
Welfare.
A shop.
कड़ा kaṛā (3.19)
Hard, strict, stiff, harsh, cruel, arduous, sharp, rigid, strong.
'to do faith'. To have faith, to have conviction. Faith can be obtained by studying or simply by accepting what the Father teaches us.
रहम rahm (3.10)
Pity, mercy, compassion.
दाता dātā (3.06)
Giving, bestowing, imparting, liberal, generous.
Giver, donor, benefactor.
The Giver of all things, God.
The path of Gyān, the path of Knowledge.
नाटक nāṭak (2.98)
Drama, play.
Ticking sound (as that of a watch).
present (2.94)
Present.
foundation (2.94)
Foundation.
He who ordains, dispenses destiny, fate, fortune of each.
(Hinduism) Brahmā "the Ordainer of the World", personifying Destiny.
(Bābā) Śhiv who elevates destiny according to the effort of remembrance.
Beneficial, favourable, helping, obliging.
Bank, shore, edge, border, verge.
उड़ना uṛnā (2.89)
To fly.
To fade, to get dim, to vanish.
To explode.
Who makes happiness.
building (2.86)
Building.
(Bābā) House.
Responsibility, obligation.
सागर sāgar (2.84)
Sea, ocean (huge expanse of water of which we cannot see the end).
बीती bītī (2.79)
Past events or experiences; the past.
To open.
To be uncovered.
To be untied.
To start.
To clear.
यानी yānī (2.79)
खेल khēl (2.77)
Play; sport; amusement; dallying.
A game.
Something easy or unimportant: a trifle.
A wonder, a spectacle.
Showing (as of a film).
Coverture (A common law doctrine developed in England during the Middle Ages, whereby a woman's legal existence, upon marriage, was subsumed by that of her husband, particularly with regard to ownership of property and protection).
The happy state of a woman when her husband is alive.
Husband.
Good fortune.
Uncooked, unboiled, raw, unripe, green.
Crude, incomplete, unfinished, rough, imperfect, immature.
Inauthentic, doubtful.
Vague.
Weak.
Built of mud-bricks.
Provisional.
Not fast (as sleep, colour).
भाव bhāv (2.74)
Emotion, sentiment feeling.
Idea.
Rate, price(s), quotation.
Existence, existing state, being.
Sense, purport.
Gist.
Nature, temperament, disposition.
Limitless, unlimited, unbounded.
rocket (2.72)
Rocket.
चोटी chōṭī (2.69)
An apex, crown.
The hair braided or plaited and hung down behind, a cue, a braid.
A lock of hair left on the top of the head (the rest being shaven off ; kept by traditionalist Hindus and particularly Brahmins).
A coil (of hair), a top-knot, a bun (worn by the Rājr̥ṣi).
Suspicion, doubt, uncertainty.
Accounts.
Double light.
(Bābā) The light of Knowledge and the lightness of mind.
लहर lahar (2.56)
Wave, ripple, undulation.
A wavy pattern.
Surge, caprice, whim, impulse.
cross (2.55)
To cross.
Acting, action.
A work, a composition, work of art.
drama (2.55)
Drama.
(Bābā) Film (which repeats itself identically unlike a play).
(Bābā) The Great Drama of life lasting 5000 years which revolves eternally. Human beings are the actors: souls occupying a costume or body. The sun, moon and stars are the lighting of the stage. The part of each person is inscribed in the soul and cannot be modified, which makes the Drama predestined.
Nature, property, properties (of a thing).
Nature, temperament, disposition, character (of a person).
Habit, way; custom, practice.
Arithmetic, account, calculation, rate.
Manner, custom.
(Bābā) Account.
Forgiveness, pardon, condonation, remission, absolution, dispensation.
Nothing new.
(Old Testament Proverb - Ecclesiastes I,9) There is nothing new under the sun.
Nothing changes despite the change in the world, it has already happened.
number one (2.52)
Number one.
Composition, artistic creation; structure.
(Bābā) Creation.
Unsteady, transient, inconstant, fickle, flickering, quivering, shaking, fidgety, restless, skittish, playful, coquettish, nimble.
स्व sva (2.46)
Self.
One's own, proper (to one), personal.
Innate, natural.
Self-, auto-
Parents, mother and father.
Reserve. Place where provisions, etc. are stored.
(Bābā) Kitchen. Place where food is distributed.
(Bābā) Treasure-Store.
To play, sport, gambol, frisk, frolic; to amuse or divert oneself.
To play at, to gamble, to play a part or character, to act, to perform.
To nod the head under the influence of a spirit.
Ripe.
Expert, confirmed.
Strong, lasting, permanent, firm.
Family, household.
Discontent, dissatisfaction.
The atmosphere.
पाठ pāṭh (2.42)
Reading, study, recitation (esp. of a sacred text).
Text, version; textual reading (as in a manuscript).
Lesson, lecture.
Behaviour, conduct, mode of life.
Natural tendency, instinct.
Business, employment, profession.
Means of subsistence, allowance, pension.
Commentary (on a text).
Usage (of a term or expression).
(Bābā) Attitude, thought pattern, tendencies, inclinations, instincts.
चैन chain (2.42)
Relief, rest, tranquillity, calm and quiet.
Cushion, throne, seat.
तीव्र tīvr (2.39)
Strong, intense, sharp, keen, harsh, swift.
Pungent.
Sharp (a musical note).
Ardent, impetuous.
Excessive.
(Bābā) Fast, intense.
फ़र्ज farj (2.38)
Duty, obligation.
machinery (2.36)
लाख lākh (2.36)
A hundred thousand, 100 000.
Commotion, hustle.
Agitation, movement.
Good desire, good wish.
mix (2.33)
Master, employer, owner, lord (as landlord), proprietor.
Husband.
Royal court, hall of audience.
हार hār (2.32)
हार hār (2.32)
अति ati (2.30)
Not mine.
Behind, on the back side of.
After, afterwards.
Backwards.
In the absence of.
A dream.
अचल achal (2.28)
Immovable, immobile, stationary, motionless, still, firm.
Even so, even then, in spite of this/that, nevertheless, nonetheless, still. (often used with bhal 'even though')
minute (2.28)
Minute.
Respect, honour, prestige.
Sentiment, feeling, emotion.
माता mātā (2.25)
Mother.
An affectionate or respectful term of address to a woman.
The small-pox (so named from the goddess Devī; cf. sītalā).
Attraction, charm, allurement.
Hatred, scorn, abhorrence, loathing.
बोझ bōjh (2.22)
Burden, load.
Light, frivolous, senseless, childish, silly.
Careless, indifferent.
Smart, showy, spruce, foppish.
Engaging, charming, handsome, beautiful.
(Bābā) Careless.
हद had (2.19)
Boundary.
Limit, bounds, extent.
Bar, obstruction.
Daughter of Brahmā.
माना mānā (2.17)
(it) Means, that is.
Spiritual.
Pertaining to self: the soul.
To read, to study, to recite.
C (2.14)
Self-respect, self-esteem, self-honour.
Innate respect, innate esteem, innate honour.
(Bābā) True self-respect is that of acting for one's own benefit: true benefit is consistent with śhrīmat (the doctrine expounded in the murlis). So it’s about doing the right thing. It is also a respect that comes from within when we identify ourselves with our true nature, the inherent nature of the soul (as opposed to acquired nature).
(Bābā) Point of self-respect or title that Bābā gives us (to accept in one's heart to become strong).
साल sāl (2.12)
A year.
(One) who transforms or changes the world.
I am the soul.
past (2.08)
Past.
To be confused, confounded, flurried, or flustered.
To be perplexed, bewildered, or embarrassed.
To be perturbed, disturbed in mind, agitated, disquieted, distracted.
To be alarmed, scared, dismayed.
To confound, embarrass, perplex, &c.
To disturb, agitate.
To alarm, scare, dismay.
आधा ādhā (2.04)
Half.
तीन tīn (2.04)
बदले badlē (2.04)
In exchange, in return, in lieu.
बजाए bajāē (2.03)
In place.
पैसा paisā (2.02)
(historicallly) A copper coin, a pice (the fourth part of an ānā; in value about a farthing and a half).
Paisa (1⁄100 of a rupee).
Money, cash, wealth, riches, fortune.
A bond, tie ;the act or process of binding/tying; tie (as of affection, duty) ; bondage; restriction; a fetter.
phil. Attachment to the world; opp. liberation [mokṣa].
हालत hālat (2.01)
State, condition.
(plural) Conditions, circumstances.
Of happy lot or portion, fortunate, lucky.
Farewell, sending off, departure.
Present made at the time of departure.
The condition of being master, lord, owner.
गलना galnā (1.99)
तभी tabhī (1.98)
Shaking, shaky, tottering, trembling, tremulous, rolling, reeling, swaying from side to side.
Unsteady, wavering, vacillating.
Property, estate, wealth, affluence, prosperity.
वश vaśh (1.98)
Power, control, subjugation.
(suffix) Because of, out of ; obliged by, compelled by.
ऊंच ūñch (1.97)
High, lofty, tall, raised, elevated, exalted, eminent.
Conquering, victorious, triumphant.
A conqueror.
Only, merely, barely.
Mere, bare, sheer.
The Earth.
Earth, soil; land.
guarantee (1.95)
Guarantee.
राज rāj (1.95)
Wish, desire, will.
दुःख duḥkh (1.94)
Sorrow, unhappiness, suffering, grief, distress.
To pain, to ache, to smart, to throb.
To feel pity or compassion (for).
To feel compunction or remorse.
see (1.94)
See.
एकरस ēkras (1.94)
Of one flavour, or character.
Monotonous.
Pleased with one thing only, unchanging, constant.
(Bābā) Stable in praise and defamation (enjoying company of one).
अर्थ arth (1.93)
Meaning.
Import, sense.
Wealth, money.
For, for the sake of.
earth (1.93)
Earth.
रुचि ruchi (1.92)
Interest, liking, taste, relish, fancy.
भला bhalā (1.91)
Gentle, noble, good.
Well-being; good.
To lessen, diminish, decrease, to abate.
To fail, come short.
To fall, sink.
plain (1.90)
Plain.
plane (1.90)
Plane.
Weak, feeble, ineffectual.
Amusement, entertainment, recreation.
मोह mōh (1.83)
Illusion; ignorance; affection; infatuation; fascination; spell.
(in philos.) darkness or delusion of mind preventing the discernment of truth (leading men to believe in the reality of worldly objects, and to addict themselves to mundane or sensual enjoyment).
(sindhi) Affection, attachment, love, charm, fascination, allurement.
fast (1.83)
Fast.
गायन gāyan (1.82)
In order, orderly.
According to his rank, his position.
The south-western Indian state comprising the Marāṭhī speaking areas of the country.
Childhood.
group (1.78)
Group.
Experienced, veteran, seasoned.
Condition, state, age, stage, phase.
free (1.77)
Free.
Everything, all.
ज़रा zarā (1.77)
The first of the four yug of the universe according to Indian mythology. Satyug is said to be the best or golden period or age of creation.
full stop (1.76)
Full stop.
Bad, spoiled, wicked, depraved, defective, faulty, miserable.
underline (1.76)
Underline.
Original form or state.
Nature, character, temperament.
Nature, the natural world.
(philosophy) A force or principle evolving the material world.
पूरा pūrā (1.75)
Complete, all, whole, entire, full, gross, total, thorough, adequate.
Sufficiency, adequacy.
खुश khuśh (1.75)
Happy, pleased.
Good.
Clever, wise, intelligent, careful.
युग yug (1.74)
An age, epoch, era, period, times.
One of the four ages-viz satyug, trētā, dvāpar, kaliyug - of the world according to Indian tradition.
(Bābā) To which is added the age of the meeting (age of confluence). The 4 previous ages being of equal duration, i.e. 1250 years.
आनंद ānand (1.73)
Bliss, happiness, joy, pleasure, delight.
(vedānta) Joy of Divine union.
भक्त bhakt (1.72)
A devotee.
खाता khātā (1.72)
Ledger or day-book, account-book, waste-book.
Daily account, account-current.
A memento, keepsake, token.
Mark, mark of identification, sign, trace.
automatic (1.71)
नीचे nīchē (1.70)
Below, under, beneath, at the bottom, down, below.
माँ mā̃ (1.69)
Mother.
Long time, long period, long duration, long interval of time, a lot of time, a long time.
Right, authority, command, possession, occupation, entitlement.
सो sō (1.67)
personal (1.67)
Good feeling, auspicious feeling.
घर ghar (1.67)
Home, house, residence, apartment, room.
Compartment.
Native place, homeland.
Office.
Square or cell (in a chess-board).
नशा naśhā (1.66)
Intoxication, drunkenness.
Thousand, 1000.
Perfecting, finishing; refining; adorning.
An inborn power or faculty; instinct.
Influence, impress (of nurture).
A concept, idea.
(Hinduism) Any of various essential sanctifying or purificatory rites (as the first taking of solid food, investiture with the sacred thread, marriage and funeral rites).
(Bābā) Impression or imprint of the state of mind. There are the innate saṅskār, inherent to the soul and the acquired saṅskār. When the soul does an action, an acquired saṅskār is formed. This saṅskār then incites us to the same action (with the same state of mind) in similar circumstances for example. Character traits are saṅskār. These saṅskār are part of the soul and not the body as many believe. They therefore accumulate over several lives.
शब्द śhabd (1.65)
Word, term, sound.
Someone else, anyone else.
Having no beginning, ever-existent, eternal.
(Bābā) Having no beginning, ever-existent, eternal (as the Drama for example).
(Bābā) Outside of time, outside of the cycle of Creation, in the incorporeal world of souls.
Son of Brahmā.
To learn.
Whole, entire, complete, perfect.
(hindi) Bachelor.
Boy, young man, son.
(Bābā) Chaste and unmarried boy (apparently applies to all ages).
राज़ी rāzī (1.62)
Pleased, well-pleased, content, contented, satisfied, agreed, willing, acquiescent.
Regarding with good will or favour, liking, approving.
(colloq.) Well, in good health.
बालक bālak (1.61)
Invitation.
लगाव lagāv (1.60)
Attachment, love, affection.
At this time, now.
To free.
नियम niyam (1.58)
Restraint, restriction.
Fixed rule, law; principle; regulation.
Custom, normal practice.
Self-imposed restraint or religious observance (as fasting, prayer, pilgrimage); vow; penance; piety.
Moderation, temperateness.
knowledge (1.57)
Knowledge.
Destination, stage, storey.
On, upon.
Above.
Circle, disc.
Cycle, circular movement, rotation, revolution, circumambulation, round.
(Sanskrit) The royal wheel, badge of sovereignty.
(Sanskrit) Region, country; sovereignty.
myth. Flaming disc, solar weapon of Viṣṇu.
To divide, apportion, distribute, portion out, parcel out, divide into shares.
To dispense, dispose of, assign.
To participate, go shares in.
Ascertained; not subject to doubt.
Determined, fixed, settled; definite, decided.
ऊपर ūpar (1.55)
On, upon, above, upward, over.
Broken-hearted, comfortless; sorely afflicted.
Circumstance(s).
(Bābā) External situation, external condition.
Useless, fruitless, futile, ineffective, unprofitable.
The time of nectar, the hour before dawn, the hour suitable for meditation or prayer.
(Sikhism) the hour before sunrise between 3:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m.
(Bābā) The time of amr̥t, the time of nectar, time of daily meditation after waking up, set from 4:00 a.m. to 4:45 a.m., when the atmosphere is very pure and Baba specially fills a soul with all powers, but perhaps at any time between 2:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.
ढीला ḍhīlā (1.51)
सा sā (1.50)
Satisfied, gratified, content.
Foreign country.
Wait.
Sight, view, vision, glance.
(Bābā) Vision, look.
Natural yogi, easy yogi, who practices yoga naturally, easily, innately.
Towards.
रोज़ rōz (1.48)
A day.
Everyday, daily.
Capable, competent.
Powerful.
Emotional experience, inner experience, realisation.
माया māyā (1.45)
The Illusion of the world which makes us believe false things and distances us from the Truth taught by God. The world, nature, the universe is not in itself an illusion. It is an eternal reality as is the soul and the Supreme Soul.
मौज mauj (1.45)
Play, sport, fun, diversion; acts or sights exciting merriment.
Pleasure, delight: also mirth or merriment.
A sudden fancy or freak; a mere humor or whim.
A wave, a billow.
variety (1.45)
Variety.
The three, all three.
Towards.
Mistake, error, fault.
royal (1.43)
Royal.
To lose one's way, to go astray.
To gad, to meander, to wander about.
गला galā (1.42)
The neck, the front part of the neck, throat, gullet.
Voice.
क्यों kyō̃ (1.42)
Why.
A little, some, meagre, scanty.
Short.
ठीक ṭhīk (1.41)
Right, correct, exact, proper, true.
All right; precisely, accurately.
दिल dil (1.39)
Heart, courage, spirit, will.
From the first, from the very commencement.
At first, in the first place.
Already, beforehand.
Delhi (the capital of India).
Threshold.
Duty.
To be done, to be accomplished.
Necessity, need, requirement.
Foreign, alien, exotic.
A foreigner, foreign national.
order (1.35)
Order.
To run, to run off or away, fly, flee, take flight, escape, abscond, make oneself scarce.
देश dēśh (1.34)
Country, land, native home, region, space.
जहाँ jahā̃ (1.34)
Where, wherever.
Labour, hard work, toil.
Industry, application.
Exercise.
Otherwise, or else, if not, lest, but for.
No, certainly not.
पास pās (1.34)
pass (1.34)
To pass.
खाली khālī (1.32)
Empty, vacant, unoccupied, blank, unemployed.
Unaccented beat (in music).
Ineffective, fallow.
Only, mere.
Body.
बार bār (1.32)
Time, occasion.
जमना jamnā (1.32)
To freeze, to solidify, to become firm or hard, to clot.
To be established, to be settled, to settle, to have a prolonged sitting, to sit for long, to be fixed, to take root.
To be effective.
Long, lengthy, tall.
Ordinary, simple, common, commonplace, usual, moderate.
To cause to speak, to cause to say, to cause to tell; to call.
To be called, or named, or designated, to go by the name of; to be said to be.
Unearthly, heavenly, celestial, phenomenal, transcendental, supernatural.
Uncommon, strange, rare, unusual, exceptional, unordinary, extraordinary.
स्नेह snēh (1.29)
Love, affection.
Oil, oily substance.
तेज tēj (1.29)
Sharp, keen, acute, penetrating, piercing, hot, pungent, strong, acrid, caustic, corrosive.
Fiery, passionate, impetuous, violent.
Swift, fleet.
Quick, apt, intelligent, keen-witted.
High-priced, dear.
Is necessary, is needful, is requisite, is proper, is right.
It behoves.
Should, ought, must (be).
low (1.28)
Low.
'to take and go'.
To go away with, to run away with.
To take away, to carry, to convey, to export, to carry off, to carry away, to bear off.
To refer.
To win, to conquer, to master.
Mentality.
Trend, tendency.
inclination, disposition.
Instinct.
Activity.
(Bābā) Household.
master (1.26)
Master.
(Hinduism) One of the five valiant sons of King Pāṇḍu, and the heroes of the Mahābhārat (Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva).
(Bābā) Brother.
(Bābā) Spiritual guide showing all the souls the true path.
(Bābā) The Pandavas, those who have love for God in their intellect; Brahmins of the Confluence age.
To change, to alter, to replace.
To convert, to be converted.
To go back (on one's word).
चाहे chāhē (1.25)
Either, or (usually repeated).
चाहे ... चाहे, either ... or; whether ... or.
King, ruler, governor, one who has the right to rule.
बेहद bēhad (1.24)
Limitless, unlimited, unbounded.
Excessive, too, too much.
सोना sōnā (1.24)
To sleep.
To follow the Father (there is no article in hindi).
'to keep the remembrance'. To bear in mind, to keep in memory, to remember.
way (1.22)
Way.
अन्त ant (1.21)
End.
पूरी pūrī (1.21)
A thin cake of meal fried in ghī or oil.
Memory, remembrance.
Books of traditional code of Hindu law.
चार chār (1.20)
Four.
अलग alag (1.20)
Different, separate, apart, distinct.
सभा sabhā (1.20)
Assembly, meeting, company.
Council.
A sitting of the king in council.
A judicial court, hall of audience.
Difference.
Distance, interval, spacing, margin.
Interior, heart.
To put in, to pour, to drop, to thrust.
Change, alteration, variation.
Exchange (of objects, goods); conversion (of funds, currency).
Transformation.
Place, spot, site.
Religious devotion, adoration, loving faith, piety, devoted service.
(Bābā) Bhakti, the system of worship based on faith in God, devotion and love for Him, devoid however of the true knowledge (gyan) about Him.
वही vahī (1.18)
(emphatic form of vah) That very, that very one.
Position, situation, state, condition, stage, phase.
Knowledgeful.
Separate(d), staying away (from a joint family), unique, novel, distinct.
बजना bajnā (1.16)
Joy, delight, happiness.
(Hinduism) The first of the four castes in traditional Hindu social hierarchy whose main duty, as prescribed, was to study, to teach, to perform yagya and to subsist through alms.
(Brahma Kumaris) The mouth born child of Brahma.
वहां vahā̃ (1.15)
There.
ever ready (1.14)
Ever-ready.
To sit, to squat, to occupy a seat, to settle, to board, to mount.
list (1.13)
List.
To hold, to keep; to possess; to assume (as powers), to obtain; to fix, to determine (as a time); to suspend (as an undertaking); to hold (as an opinion).
To seize; to detain; to restrain; to check, to counter (a stratagem, &c.).
To place, to put; to deposit; to pawn; to stake (a wager).
To put on, to apply; to wear.
To apply (as the mind, or ear).
Unobstructed, uninterrupted, untroubled, secure from impediments.
Unobstructedly, freely, securely.
title (1.12)
Title.
ज्ञान gyān (1.11)
Knowledge directly taught by God.
Small, little, short, young, petty, subordinate, junior, insignificant.
In front of, ahead of, before.
बिना binā (1.09)
Without, exclusive of, wanting, except (it may often be conveniently rendered by the Eng. neg. prefixes un-, in, or by the affix -less).
Real, actual.
Accurate.
Similar, identical, equal to the Father.
number (1.07)
Number.
Success, achievement.
कल्प kalp (1.06)
(Hinduism) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created, degrades and is annihilated during the kalpānta.
(Hinduism) Cosmological period of one day (half-day) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 1000 great eras [mahāyuga] (approximately 4.32 billion years); each kalpa consists of 14 eras of Manu [manvantara].
(Bābā) Great cosmological cycle of creation, where the material Universe is created in its state of maximum purity, degrades and is then destroyed and recreated (transformation and not annihilation).
(Bābā) cosmological period of one day (paradise for 2500 years) and one night (hell for 2500 years) of Brahmā, duration of a creation of the Universe, worth 5000 years.
फ़र्क fark (1.05)
Difference, distinction, distance.
the (1.05)
The.
The world, universe.
'not so', Do not believe.
The age of meeting. The fifth age of the cycle allowing the transition from the Iron Age to the Golden Age. The age when human beings can know, meet, remember and learn from God to become deities and go to heaven.
Liking, choice, taste, preference.
Approval.
Approved, liked.
Joyous, delighted, cheerful.
Treasure.
Treasury, repository.
To leave.
To abandon.
To release.
Fortune, fate, luck, destiny.
double (1.01)
Double.
To think of, to remember, recollect, call to mind.
To commit to memory.
(Bābā) To remember (by making an effort). It is a function of the higher mind (buddhi).
According to or conformably with.
Proof, evidence; verification; warrant.
Evidence (as to a matter).
Ended, completed, concluded.
cum (0.99)
कम kam (0.99)
Less (also used in comparisons).
Little, few, scanty, short, small, deficient.
Rarely, seldom.
Present, existing; current.
The present.
मैं maĩ (0.99)
I. (personal pronoun)
To enquire, to ask, to investigate, to interrogate, to question.
Exaltation, greatness, grandeur, glory, dignity, majesty, importance.
कई kaī (0.98)
Several, sundry, divers, some, some few.
To unite.
To compare.
To recoṉcile.
To mix, to mingle, to blend.
To join, to connect.
To harmonize, to tune.
To cause to meet, to bring together.
Kingdom, rule, reign, polity, the state.
World.
The present world, the present life or state of existence.
The people of this world, people.
Worldly enjoyments or blessings, worldly goods, the good things of this life, wealth, riches.
जमा jamā (0.94)
Collected, deposited.
Deposit, credit, accumulation, sum-total.
Divided, separated, separate.
Distinct, different, other.
खाना khānā (0.94)
To eat, to feed on, to consume, to swallow, to take.
to get, to receive.
To feel, to suffer, to endure.
Eating, food, meal, dinner.
To be born.
Except, but, with the exception (of).
Anything, whatsoever, anything at all.
योगी yōgī (0.91)
(One) who practices yōg.
By oneself, on one's own.
Of one's own accord or volition.
Involuntarily, automatically.
By nature, naturally.
Self-.
आदि ādi (0.91)
Etcetera.
Beginning.
Early, initial, primordial.
attention (0.90)
Attention.
Mental, born of the mind.
Mentally, through the mind.
अनेक anēk (0.90)
'not one'. Many, several, various, much, abundant.
To raise your hand.
मन man (0.89)
The instinctive mind that creates thoughts according to its desires or aversions. Faculty of human beings shared with animals and small children.
Thought in the form of desire or aversion.
कभी kabhī (0.89)
Sometime, ever.
second (0.89)
Second.
Dear, beloved, loved.
Pleasing, lovely.
A dear one, beloved.
To freeze, to solidify, to make firm, to harden, to make coagulate.
To establish, to settle.
To make sit for a long time.
To fix.
To make take root.
To make effective.
The inheritance. What our father leaves behind after he leaves.
भाना bhānā (0.87)
To be liked.
To be agreeable, to be pleasing, to be appealing.
शुरू śhurū (0.87)
Beginning, commencement.
Governor, ruler, minister, functionary, official, officer, (and generally) one invested with power or authority.
Proprietor, owner, master, heir.
Agent, deputy; one who possesses a right, title, or privilege.
True, genuine, real.
Truthful, sincere, loyal, faithful.
कर्म karm (0.84)
Action (with its fruit, and implications of merit); an act, deed.
(moral) duty or obligation.
A religious observance, action or rite (as sacrifice, ablution, funeral obsequies).
Fate (as the consequence of previous acts); fortune, lot.
Result, effect.
Finished, ended, concluded, terminated, completed.
सहज sahaj (0.84)
Easy, simple.
Spontaneous, straightforward, ingenuous.
Innate, natural, congenital.
In, inside, within.
Supreme Soul : Śiv and not Brahmā.
To think, to reflect, to ponder over, to consider.
गाना gānā (0.82)
To sing, to chant.
A song.
Situated, located, placed.
Circumstanced.
majority (0.82)
Majority.
According to, in conformity with.
Weakness, feebleness ; deficiency ; debility.
Practice, exercise, habituation, frequent repetition of a thing in order to fix it on the memory.
कमाल kamāl (0.81)
वाणी vāṇī (0.81)
Speech, voice.
Saraswati : the goddess of speech.
Certainly, undoubtedly, positively, without fail.
Anyone, someone, any.
कल kal (0.78)
समझ samajh (0.78)
Understanding, mental grasp, intelligence, sense, judgment.
Mind; opinion, view.
व va (0.78)
या yā (0.78)
Or, either.
नया nayā (0.76)
New, novel, fresh, unused, green, recent, modern, raw, inexperienced, young.
To fall, to fall down, to drop.
To lie (down).
To occur, to befall.
To be involved; to be hit.
(Following the uninflected infinitive of another verb, paṛnā, like honā, signifies 'have to,' 'must'; e.g. usko jāne paṛā, 'he had to go'; — annexed to the base of some neuter verbs it forms intensives, as gir-paṛnā, 'to fall down'; — annexed to the base of a transitive verb it has generally the sense of honā, as dekh paṛnā, 'to be seen,' 'to become visible').
To obtain, to acquire, to receive, to undergo, to endure, to submit, to incur.
गीत gīt (0.75)
योग yōg (0.75)
Connection, union.
Combination; conjuncture (as of heavenly bodies); agreement, similarity.
Yoga, a theory or practice of abstract meditation undertaken to bring the soul towards or into union with the supreme spirit; bodily exercises or disciplines, as conducive to the above.
(Bābā) Union in remembrance (especially with the Father).
To forget.
The best, good, excellent, superior.
A lover.
Loving, affectionate.
आजकल ājkal (0.69)
Nowadays, these days.
सुख sukh (0.69)
Happiness, pleasure, comfort, felicity, contentment.
Indestructible, imperishable, everlasting, immortal, entire.
विधि vidhi (0.68)
Law.
Method, manner, system.
Direction.
Rule.
A prescribed act or rite or ceremony, prescription, imperative.
Destiny, providence.
The Creator-Lord Brahmā.
Cause, reason, factor, purpose, motive.
For the sake of, on account of.
(Bābā) Instrument. He who acts for the Cause of God, in His name.
Bulky, fat.
Gross, coarse; undifferentiated; outward, apparent.
Crude, rough, gross.
Dense, stupid.
philos. Tangible, material (as opposed to sūkṣma, subtle).
(Bābā) Tangible, material.
याद yād (0.67)
Remembrance, recollection, memory.
आना ānā (0.67)
जन्म janm (0.66)
Birth, origin, genesis.
Life, existence.
To raise, to lift up.
To wake up.
To rent out.
To bear.
To remove.
Human effort or exertion; valour; industry.
An object of human pursuit.
(Hinduism) The four basic aims of human existence (viz. dharm discharge of duty; arth acquirement of wealth; kām gratification of desire; mokṣha final emancipation).
(Bābā) The effort made by the soul to attain perfection.
(Bābā) Spiritual effort. The effort made for the sake (arth) of development of the soul (puruṣh). This effort includes the steps we take for attaining the perfect state of our original and eternal self.
On all sides, all around, everywhere.
To say, to speak, to tell, to inform, to point out, to express, to thrash, to instruct.
बड़ा baṛā (0.64)
Big, large, great, huge, important, commodious, expansive.
Noble, reputed.
Elder, elderly, senior.
Grown up.
Rich.
adv. Very, exceedingly.
Interrogative adjective and pronoun : which.
Near to.
Belonging to (genitive marker).
To have (used with the verb hōnā to be).
(Hinduism) Brahmā or the Supreme Being regarded as a person, the first deity of the Hindū triad and the Creator of the World.
(Bābā) The first human being in which the Supreme Being descends to give the knowledge allowing us to free ourselves from our bonds of karma.
हम ham (0.61)
We.
(rustic form) I.
To engage, to employ.
To attach, to join, to connect.
To plant.
To apply.
To affix.
To make someone hang around.
To levy.
To touch.
To invest.
To paste, to stick.
To set, to fix.
To shut, to close.
To keep.
To backbite.
To inflame.
To add.
कैसा kaisā (0.60)
(interrogative adjective and adverb of manner) What-like, what sort of, what kind or manner of, in what manner, how, by what means.
To increase, to multiply, to grow, to progress, to advance.
Connection, relationship.
Difficult, hard, intricate.
Difficulty, hardship.
तब tab (0.59)
Then, at that time, afterwards, thereupon, therefore, hence.
समान samān (0.58)
Equal, equivalent, similar, alike, identical, tantamount.
इतना itnā (0.57)
As much as this, this much; so much, so many.
उसका uskā (0.57)
Genitive case of vah : of him, of her, of that, his, her.
सारा sārā (0.57)
All, the whole, whole, entire, complete, universal.
To reach, to arrive.
तक tak (0.57)
To, upto, till, until, by.
As much as, as many, how much, however much.
Got, obtained; procured, acquired.
वैसा vaisā (0.56)
The intelligent mind that thinks, observes its thoughts, sets a goal, imbibes knowledge or beliefs and judges what is right or not, what conforms to its purpose or not. This mind grows until an adult age.
कहाँ kahā̃ (0.55)
Interrogative pronominal adverb : Where ?
नाम nām (0.54)
Name.
To increase, to multiply.
To extend, to raise.
To cause to progress, to cause to grow, to cause to prosper.
To advance.
To magnify.
To exaggerate.
To push ahead.
To extinguish (as a lamp).
To close (as a shop).
More, -er (also used in comparatives and superlatives).
Additional; superfluous, redundant; too much, excessive.
Superfluously; excessively, &c.
Many, much, plenty.
उतना utnā (0.51)
लगना lagnā (0.51)
Manner, way.
सकना saknā (0.49)
To can, to be able to.
Obtaining, acquisition; attainment (to a goal, a level); fulfilment (of a request).
Gain, advantage; income.
Receipt (of a letter, &c.); reception (of guests).
कारण kāraṇ (0.49)
Reason, cause.
Agency, instrument.
For the reason, because (of, -ke), on account (of), for the sake (of), &c.
Because, since.
Notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.
यहाँ yahā̃ (0.48)
Here, hither, in/at this place.
check (0.48)
Check.
वा vā (0.47)
Or.
(interrogative) How much, how many.
(exclamative) So, so much, so many.
With, along with, in the company of, in company with, in connection with.
We will replace kē with a possessive pronoun mērē (mine), tērē (yours), etc. to say "with me", "with you".
कुछ kuchh (0.43)
Something; anything.
A little, some.
fig. sthg. particular.
Some; any.
A few.
Somewhat, a little, at all.
सबका sabkā (0.42)
(genitive case of sab) Of everyone.
To wish, to want, to like, to love, to be fond of, to crave for, to desire, to require.
To (treat as one's) own.
To adopt.
To appropriate.
काम kām (0.42)
Work, task, job, employment, performance, function.
काम kām (0.42)
Passion, lust.
Desire.
सर्व sarv (0.41)
All ; whole, entire, complete.
Second.
Other, another.
Next.
अगर agar (0.41)
If, if so be, in case, in the event of.
Action, act, activity.
Work, task, duty, function, role.
Occupation.
Business, matter (in hand), agenda.
Special, specific, particular, distinctive, characteristic, typical.
To show oneself (or itself, &c.), to come in sight, to appear, to be visible or apparent, to be seen.
दो dō (0.38)
Two, 2.
आधार ādhār (0.38)
Base, basis, foundation.
(sindhi) A support, prop, dependence.
(Bābā) Support.
फिर phir (0.37)
Then, again, afterwards, thereafter, in future, a second time.
बाबा bābā (0.37)
Father.
कौन kaun (0.37)
interrogative pronoun. Who
Determination, resolve, resolution, will.
Mind, thought, idea.
(Bābā) Thought, idea.
(Bābā) Right idea, pure thought (śuddha khyāl)
To speak, to utter, to pronounce.
To bid.
To know, to become aware of, to perceive.
To cause to be done, cause to be made; to actuate, effect, make; to perform (sacrifice, etc.), to assist.
यही yahī (0.36)
Emphatic form of yah: this very.
Experience.
आगे āgē (0.35)
Ahead, in front of, before; in future.
जीवन jīvan (0.35)
Life, animation, existence.
To turn.
To wander, to ramble, to walk about, to go round.
Each, every.
Each one, everybody.
To come out, to get out, to emerge, to rise, to ooze out, to proceed, to emanate, to appear, to be extracted, to be deduced, to be solved, to issue or be issued, to be published, to slink away.
Continue.
(Causative of samajhnā) To persuade, explain.
Child, kid, baby, infant.
Inexperienced, raw, of unripe age.
ने nē (0.32)
A postposition denoting the subject (ergative case that is to say with a past participle).
Yād and pyār: remembrance and love, remembrance and affection.
बहुत bahut (0.31)
Many, much.
Very.
साथ sāth (0.31)
With, together, along with.
Company, association.
To put, to place, to keep, to possess, to have, to employ, to appoint.
पहले pahlē (0.29)
First, first of all, in the beginning, in olden times, originally, before, beforehand.
हर har (0.28)
her (0.28)
हरना harnā (0.28)
On this account, for this reason, hence, therefore.
बात bāt (0.27)
A matter, topic, subject, concern, fact, thing.
To meet, to encounter, to be mixed, to be mingled, to unite, to merge, to tally, to conform, to obtain, to get, to acquire, to be acquired, to beget, to embrace, to form an alliance.
To hear, to listen, to pay heed.
Hearing, audition.
जब jab (0.26)
(Relative pronoun) When.
न na (0.25)
Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)
आत्मा ātmā (0.25)
The soul, the spirit, the self.
पहला pahlā (0.24)
लेना lēnā (0.24)
To take.
ना nā (0.24)
Emphatic particle at the end of the sentence: no?, isn't it?
No.
लाना lānā (0.23)
To cause to hear, to relate, to read out, to recite, to pronounce.
Shape, form.
Appearance.
Character, nature.
(Hinduism) Form assumed by a deity, or by the ultimate being; image, idol.
Of the same nature or character; similar.
(suffix) Having the nature or character (of), by way of, as, amounting to.
(Bābā) Form assumed by the soul; image.
आज āj (0.21)
Today.
By, through, through the medium of, through the agency of, by means of, with.
सदा sadā (0.19)
Always, perpetually, continually, ever.
Power, strength, potency, energy.
Name of the goddess personifying divine power.
The energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife (as Gaurī of Śhiv, Lakṣhmī of viṣhṇu, &c.)
(Brahma kumaris) Sister, mother.
Śhiv Śhakti, the powers of Śhiv. In Bhakti they are portrayed as goddesses sitting on a lion, swan, lotus etc. They are symbolic of the victory over vices (demons). As power of Śhiv, brothers are Śhiv Śhakti too.
For, for the sake of.
कहना kahnā (0.19)
Say.
रूप rūp (0.18)
Rūp, the one who smiles while making the flowers of virtues emerge from his lips. He is the embodiment of Yoga.
Form, shape, appearance, aspect, image, beauty, good looks, mould, type.
सेवा sēvā (0.18)
Service.
(Bābā) Selfless use of our mind, body and wealth for the benefit of the world.
समय samay (0.18)
Time.
Period.
Times, timings.
Occasion.
Leisure.
A convention.
जाना jānā (0.18)
To go, to depart, to lose, to flow.
बाप bāp (0.17)
Father.
That is, that is to say, namely (viz.).
To understand.
कोई kōī (0.16)
Some, any, someone, anyone.
आप āp (0.13)
You (to a superior, a stranger, his father).
(reflective pronoun) Self, himself, oneself, yourself, themselves...
देना dēnā (0.12)
To give.
To make, to construct, to compose, to build, to prepare, to make ready, to form.
To pull somebody's leg, to patch up, to develop a good equation with.
To befool.
पर par (0.11)
पर denotes :
- Location or position on or upon or at something.
- Point of time at which an action takes place.
- Sequence of actions of happenings.
- Cause or reason.
- Objects of (compound) Verbs signifying mercy, faith, confidence, anger etc.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
एक ēk (0.10)
One, 1, a, single, alone.
The number one.
The One, the Number One. God. There is only one God (Supreme Being) but many gods and goddesses (golden age deities).
To see, to look, to view, to perceive, to observe.
To consider.
To experience.
Good.
Well.
All right, well done.
So long.
But, but still, on the other hand, however, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet.
पर par (0.09)
Opposite, inimical, other, alien, higher.
Bāp and Dādā.
The Father Śhiv and the elder brother Brahmā,
The father Brahmā and the Grandfather Śhiv.
सब sab (0.09)
All, entire, whole, total.
Every.
All people, everybody, the whole.
वाला vālā (0.08)
A suffix denoting an agent, doer, owner, possessor, keeper or inhabitant : the one of, the one with, the one who.
जैसा jaisā (0.08)
Similar to, like, resembling, as, such as.
अब ab (0.07)
Now.
क्या kyā (0.07)
Interrogative pronoun What? for an open question.
Interrogative adjective What?, Which? (if followed by a name).
Interrogative pronoun for a closed question (yes/no type).
आना ānā (0.07)
To come.
कि ki (0.05)
That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).
बनना bannā (0.04)
To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).
रहना rahnā (0.04)
To remain, to stay.
ऐसा aisā (0.04)
Such, of this type.
Peace, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, quietude, silence.
अपना apnā (0.03)
Reflexive possessive pronoun and adjective : my, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, etc.
ओम् ōm (0.03)
(Hinduism) Sacred syllable symbolising God Almighty.
Sacred syllable symbolising the almighty soul in general. (Hindus confuse the soul and the Supreme Soul)
I am.
Me the soul.
Not manifest, not apparent, imperceptible, indistinct.
नहीं nahī̃ (0.02)
No.
Not.
यह yah (0.02)
3rd person personal pronoun, demonstrative pronoun or determiner in a close context : he, she, this (also they, these).
जो jō (0.02)
Relative pronoun (without distinction of gender or number): who, that, which, what. Can be coupled with vah creating an identity relationship between the two terms of two propositions in the sentence.
और aur (0.01)
And.
Else.
Other.
तो tō (0.01)
Then, therefore, moreover.
An emphatic particle (e.g. मैं तो जाऊँगा).
At any rate, however, at least.
वह vah (0.01)
Third person personal pronoun: he, she, it (and also they).
Distant demonstrative pronoun and adjective: that (and also those).
K (0.01)
The letter K of our alphabet (used as an initial in acronyms).
key (0.01)
Key.
ही hī (0.01)
Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.
होना hōnā (0.01)
To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.
का kā (0.00)
का denotes one of the under-mentioned relations between a Noun or a Pronoun and another Noun which follows the former. If the Noun that follows is Feminine (singular or plural), का changes to की; if it is Masculine and Plural, or has an oblique form, का changes to के.
- Possession and relationship.
- Material or composition.
- Worth and measure (space or time).
- Source, origin, cause.
- Subject (doer of an act).
- Object (of an activity).
- Part of a whole.
- Purpose.
- Characteristic.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
करना karnā (0.00)
To do.
Also used after a transitive English verb to conjugate.
भी bhī (0.00)
Inclusive emphatic particle: too, also, even.
में mē̃ (0.00)
में is used for denoting :
- Location or presence (of something) in or within something.
- Duration.
- Price.
- Comparison with reference to more than two, or difference.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
को kō (0.00)
को is used for denoting:
- A Person who 'does' something involuntarily (such as—like, dislike, remember, be injured, be offended, suffer, feel, enjoy, receive, happen, to have, to meet, to know, to see or to hear, or to do something under compulsion, requirement, necessity, obligation, etc.).
- An Animate Object, provided it denotes a particular being.
- The object of a Verb in the Neutral Construction.
- Every Secondary Object (which is usually animate).
- The Object of a Verb requiring a predicative word (referring to the object).
- Nouns denoting time when used adverbially.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)
से sē (0.00)
से is used for denoting :
- The Subject of a Verb in the passive and impersonal voices.
- The indirect Objects (which are usually persons) of the Verbs meaning 'to tell, say, ask, ask for, beg, demand, claim, request’.
- Means, instrument or agency.
- Manner.
- Cause, reason, origin.
- Association, antagonism.
- Separation or keeping away from.
- Starting point (place or time).
- Duration (with reference to a continuous 'action' of present or past).
- Difference and comparison between two persons or things.
(A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi)