📅 Hindi Lesson – Murli of 20 Jully 2026

📅 Murli sentence of 20 Jully 2026

📜 Hindi

आत्मा को ही पावन सतोप्रधान बनना है, ज्ञान और योग से, न कि पानी से।

🔤 Transliteration

Ātmā ko hī pāvan satopradhān bannā hai, jñān aur yog se, na ki pānī se.

💬 Translation

It is the soul itself that has to become pure and completely satopradhān, through knowledge and yoga, not through water.

📚 Vocabulary

⚙️ ️Grammar

1. आत्मा को … बनना है

The construction:

X को + adjective/noun + बनना है

expresses necessity or something that must happen:

आत्मा को पावन बनना है।
The soul has to become pure.

Literally, it means: “For the soul, it is necessary to become pure.”

2. The emphasis of ही

In आत्मा को ही, the particle ही emphasizes आत्मा:

It is the soul itself that has to become pure.

The sentence therefore stresses that spiritual purification concerns the soul, not merely the body.

3. ज्ञान और योग से

The postposition से — se indicates the means or method:

The two means are joined by और — aur, “and.”

4. न कि पानी से

न कि — na ki introduces an explicit contrast:

through knowledge and yoga, not through water

The sentence contrasts two possible means:

Meaning in the BK context

The sentence contrasts spiritual purification with physical or ritual cleansing. Water may clean the body, but it cannot transform the soul’s संस्कार — saṃskār, its deep tendencies and impressions.

In BK teachings:

The central idea is:

It is not the body that has to be purified with water; it is the soul that has to be transformed through knowledge and remembrance.

(content generated with the help of ChatGPT, copied and validated by me)

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Definitions

आत्मा ātmā (sanskrit)

The soul, the spirit, the self.

और aur (hindi)

And.
Else.
Other.

बनना bannā (hindi)

To become, be, change, belong (with a possessive pronoun or a noun in the genitive case).

ज्ञान gyān (sanskrit)

Knowledge directly taught by God.

ही hī (hindi)

Emphatic particle with a sense of exclusion : only.

होना hōnā (hindi)

To be.
To happen, to occur.
To exist.
To be born.

कि ki (hindi)

That (to report indirect speech, example he says that).

को kō (hindi)

को is used for denoting:

न na (hindi)

Not (subjunctive or imperative).
Na .. na, Neither .. nor.
Repetitive Compounds of indefinite Pronouns, and of Adverbs formed from them are made by placing the Negative particle between the two words. These Compounds have a pronounced indefinite force. (A Basic Grammar of Modern Hindi - Appendice III 5-j)

पानी pānī (hindi)

Water, aqua.
Rain.
Essence, liquid substance.
Lustre, brightness.
Valour, breed.
Honour, sense of self-respect.
Thin coating, thin plating.

पावन pāvan (sanskrit)

Holy, sacred, immaculate, pure.
A suffix denoting one who or that which purifies.

सतोप्रधान satōpradhān (sanskrit)

(Bābā) The highest level of purity, fullness and perfection; stage of golden age.

से sē (hindi)

से is used for denoting :

योग yōg (sanskrit)

Connection, union.
Combination; conjuncture (as of heavenly bodies); agreement, similarity.
Yoga, a theory or practice of abstract meditation undertaken to bring the soul towards or into union with the supreme spirit; bodily exercises or disciplines, as conducive to the above.
(Bābā) Union in remembrance (especially with the Father).

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